Exercise Bright Star 2025
India is deploying over 700 personnel from its Armed Forces and Headquarters Integrated Defence Staff to participate in Exercise Bright Star 2025. Held in Egypt from August 28 to September 10, this 19th edition is among the largest multinational military drills in the Middle East and North Africa. The event includes 43 countries, with 13 sending troops and 30 acting as observers. This exercise marks India’s growing role in global military cooperation and regional security.
Background
Initiated in 1980 as a bilateral drill between Egypt and the United States, Bright Star has evolved into a major multilateral event. It is hosted biennially by Egypt alongside the US. The exercise is conducted under the US Central Command’s responsibility and aims to enhance regional stability, military cooperation, and interoperability among partner nations.
Indian Contingent and Activities
India’s contingent includes personnel from the Army, Navy, and Air Force. They will participate in live firing exercises demonstrating operational capabilities. A Command Post Exercise will simulate joint planning and decision-making in a multinational environment. Short training modules will focus on modern warfare tactics. Subject Matter Expert interactions will cover domains such as cyber warfare, joint logistics, and strategic communication.
Strategic Importance for India
Participation strengthens India’s tri-service synergy and interoperability with friendly foreign forces. It supports India’s vision of Security and Growth for All in the Region (SAGAR). The exercise builds experience in multinational operations essential for peacekeeping and coalition tasks. It also deepens strategic ties with Egypt, the US, and other nations.
Defence Diplomacy
Bright Star serves as a platform for promoting peace and stability in the extended neighbourhood. It showcases India’s military professionalism and capabilities. The exercise encourages defence diplomacy and cooperation with multiple countries. India’s involvement reflects its commitment to collective security and regional peace.
Scale and Scope
More than 7,900 troops from 43 countries are expected to participate. The exercise is held entirely on Egyptian soil and is considered one of the most extensive drills in the region. Activities span live firing, command post exercises, training drills, and expert discussions. This scale demonstrates the strategic importance of multinational military collaboration.
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