1. PAHAL scheme was launched by which ministry?
[A] Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas
[B] Ministry of Science and Technology
[C] Ministry of Agriculture
[D] Ministry of Finance
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas]
Notes:
The Indian government has deactivated over 4 crore fake or inactive LPG connections under the PAHAL scheme, as informed recently in Parliament. PAHAL (Pratyaksh Hanstantrit Labh) is a Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) scheme for LPG subsidies launched by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas. Under the scheme, consumers pay the full market price for LPG, and the subsidy is directly transferred to their registered bank account. It is the world’s largest cash transfer program, covering over 17 crore LPG users. The scheme ensures transparency, removes middlemen, and prevents diversion of LPG.
2. LEAP-1 is the first commercial satellite mission of which Indian space-tech startup?
[A] Dhruva Space
[B] Agnikul
[C] Skyroot Aerospace
[D] Digantara
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Correct Answer: A [Dhruva Space]
Notes:
Indian space-tech startup Dhruva Space is set to launch its first commercial satellite mission named LEAP-1. LEAP-1 will carry payloads for Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Earth observation. It uses the indigenously developed P-30 satellite platform, which was space-qualified on ISRO’s PSLV-C58 in January 2024 during the LEAP-TD mission. The mission is jointly developed by Dhruva Space, Akula Tech (Australia), and Esper Satellites (Australia).
3. Which institute has released a report titled ‘Unlocking a $200 Billion Opportunity: Electric Vehicles in India’?
[A] NITI Aayog
[B] Bureau Indian Standard
[C] Ministry of Road, Transport and Highways
[D] Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)
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Correct Answer: A [NITI Aayog]
Notes:
NITI Aayog released a report titled ‘Unlocking a $200 Billion Opportunity: Electric Vehicles in India’ to accelerate India’s electric mobility shift. India aims for 30% electric vehicle (EV) share in total vehicle sales by 2030. EV sales in India rose from 50,000 in 2016 to 2.08 million in 2024. In contrast, global EV sales rose from 918,000 in 2016 to 18.78 million in 2024. India’s EV penetration grew from one-fifth of global levels in 2020 to over two-fifth in 2024, showing steady progress. The report was based on 7 stakeholder consultations held at NITI Aayog. It highlights key challenges, strategic unlocks, and next steps to fast-track EV adoption.
4. Which ministry has launched the “Haat on Wheels” initiative?
[A] Ministry of Science and Technology
[B] Ministry of Commerce and Industry
[C] Ministry of Tourism
[D] Ministry of Textiles
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Correct Answer: D [Ministry of Textiles]
Notes:
On August 5, 2025, the Ministry of Textiles launched the “Haat on Wheels” during the 11th National Handloom Day celebrations in New Delhi. It is a mobile handloom retail platform aimed at promoting authentic Indian handloom products in urban areas. The initiative is implemented in partnership with the National Handloom Development Corporation (NHDC). It promotes the theme “My Handloom, My Pride; My Product, My Pride”. The mobile vans travel across Delhi NCR, covering markets, residential areas, and cultural spots. It showcases 116 traditional weaves from various regions of India.
5. Which state government has launched Mukhyamantri Nijut Moina 2.0 scheme to boost girls’ higher education?
[A] Nagaland
[B] Assam
[C] Tripura
[D] Manipur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Assam]
Notes:
Assam Chief Minister Dr. Himanta Biswa Sarma launched the Mukhya Mantrir Nijut Moina 2.0 scheme in Guwahati. The scheme provides monthly financial support to increase girls’ enrolment in higher education. Application forms were ceremonially distributed at Gauhati University and across the state. Nijut Moina 2.0 is a flagship initiative to reduce school dropout rates and empower girl students. Girls from all families, regardless of economic status, are eligible for the scheme.
