Assam and Meghalaya Joint Hydropower Project Initiative

The governments of Assam and Meghalaya have recently announced a collaborative initiative to establish a 55-megawatt hydropower and irrigation project. This development is part of a broader effort to address urban flooding in Guwahati and resolve a longstanding boundary dispute between the two states. The announcement came during a meeting between Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma and Meghalaya Chief Minister Conrad K. Sangma.
Hydropower and Irrigation Project Details
The proposed project will harness the Kulsi River, a tributary of the Brahmaputra. It aims to generate electricity for both states while providing irrigation benefits to Assam. The project will involve consultations with local communities to ensure their needs and concerns are addressed. The Kulsi River is also for its ecological role, serving as a nesting site for the Gangetic river dolphin.
Addressing Urban Flooding
Urban flooding in Guwahati has been a pressing issue. Both governments have acknowledged the severity of the problem. They plan to engage the North Eastern Space Application Centre to conduct satellite mapping of the affected areas. This study will help identify the causes of flooding and develop effective mitigation strategies, in collaboration with the Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee.
Boundary Dispute Resolution
The boundary dispute between Assam and Meghalaya has persisted for over 52 years. Recent discussions have led to an agreement on six of the twelve disputed sectors. Boundary pillars are expected to be erected in five of these sectors by August 15. The resolution process includes addressing land adjustment requests from Meghalaya, aiming for a fair distribution of land between the two states.
Collaborative Governance
The meeting brought into light a commitment to collaborative governance. Both Chief Ministers expressed their intention to work together on various issues, including the hydropower project and flood management. They emphasised the importance of dialogue and cooperation in resolving conflicts and enhancing regional development.
Future Prospects
The successful implementation of the hydropower project and flood management strategies could pave the way for increased economic cooperation between Assam and Meghalaya. This partnership may also promote tourism and improve livelihoods in both states. The leaders are optimistic about future collaborations, which could serve as a model for inter-state relations in India.
Andreas Engti
June 5, 2025 at 1:19 pmIf that power project approved then please forward this message to goverment to hand over to L&T construction company for better construction and labour efficiency,