US Elevates Saudi Arabia To Major Non-NATO Ally Status

The United States has strengthened its strategic partnership with Saudi Arabia as President Donald Trump announced the kingdom’s designation as a major non-NATO ally. The upgrade came during Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s visit to the White House, where both sides formalised several defence and nuclear cooperation agreements.

Strategic Upgrade In Bilateral Ties

The designation places Saudi Arabia among a select group of nations granted enhanced access to US military cooperation and security benefits. While it does not constitute a defence treaty, the status provides privileged opportunities for defence collaboration, technology access and long-term strategic coordination between the two countries.

Advanced Defence Deals And F-35 Approval

Key agreements included US approval for the future sale of F-35 stealth fighter jets to Saudi Arabia, signalling a major shift in regional airpower. A Strategic Defense Agreement was also signed, aimed at strengthening deterrence across the Middle East. The new pact expands defence cooperation but stops short of the full treaty-level guarantees earlier sought by Riyadh.

Civil Nuclear Partnership And Economic Commitments

The visit also witnessed the signing of a joint declaration on civil nuclear energy cooperation. This framework builds the foundation for a long-term nuclear partnership under non-proliferation safeguards and supports Saudi Arabia’s plans to develop nuclear power. Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman additionally pledged to increase Saudi investment in the United States, enhancing economic ties alongside defence cooperation.

Exam Oriented Facts

• Saudi Arabia has been designated a major non-NATO ally by the United States.
• The US approved the future sale of F-35 fighter jets to the kingdom.
• A Strategic Defense Agreement was signed to bolster regional deterrence.
• Both nations formalised a long-term civil nuclear cooperation framework.

Regional Impact And Diplomatic Implications

The upgraded status highlights Washington’s intent to deepen engagement with Riyadh despite previous diplomatic strains. The agreements mark a renewed phase of cooperation covering defence, nuclear energy and investment. The developments also carry significant regional implications, with the enhanced partnership likely to influence military balance and strategic alignments across the Middle East.