U.S. Withdraws from 66 International Organisations Under Trump Order

The United States has announced its withdrawal from 66 international organisations, marking a significant escalation in President Donald Trump’s retreat from multilateral global cooperation. The decision follows a comprehensive review of U.S. participation and funding in international bodies, particularly those linked to the United Nations system.

Executive Order and Scope of Withdrawals

The move was formalised through an executive order signed on January 7, 2026, suspending U.S. support for 66 organisations, agencies, and commissions. Most of the targeted bodies are affiliated with the United Nations and focus on climate action, labour standards, social development, and advisory functions. The administration has characterised many of these institutions as redundant, inefficient, or misaligned with U.S. national interests and sovereignty.

Focus on Climate, Labour and Social Agencies

A central feature of the withdrawals is the U.S. exit from climate-related frameworks, including the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, the foundational treaty underpinning the Paris Agreement. The administration has also pulled out of the India–France-led International Solar Alliance. Officials argue these bodies promote policy agendas linked to diversity and “woke” initiatives, which the administration views as contrary to its priorities.

Broader Impact on Global Governance

The decision continues a pattern seen during Trump’s presidency, including earlier withdrawals from agencies such as the World Health Organization, the UN Human Rights Council, and UNESCO. The shift has forced several international organisations to cut programmes and staff due to reduced U.S. funding. Experts warn that the absence of U.S. participation could weaken collective responses to global challenges, particularly climate change, humanitarian assistance, and development finance.

Imporatnt Facts for Exams

• The UNFCCC was adopted in 1992 and forms the legal basis of the Paris Climate Agreement.
• The International Solar Alliance was launched in 2015 by India and France to promote solar energy.
• The U.S. is among the world’s largest historical emitters of greenhouse gases.
• U.S. funding cuts significantly affect UN agencies’ operational capacity.

Selective Engagement and Strategic Priorities

Despite the withdrawals, U.S. officials maintain that Washington will continue selective engagement with international bodies that align with strategic competition, particularly with China. These include standard-setting organisations such as the International Telecommunications Union, the International Maritime Organization, and the International Labour Organization. Further reviews of U.S. participation in global institutions are ongoing, signalling continued recalibration rather than a complete disengagement from multilateralism.