Siliserh Lake Declared India’s 96th Ramsar Wetland

Siliserh Lake in Rajasthan’s Alwar district has been designated as a Ramsar site, becoming India’s 96th wetland of international importance. The recognition, announced by the Convention on Wetlands, underscores the growing emphasis on conserving ecologically significant water bodies across the country. Along with Siliserh, the Kopra reservoir in Chhattisgarh’s Bilaspur district has also been added to the global list.

International Recognition for Wetland Conservation

The Ramsar designation highlights Siliserh Lake’s ecological value in terms of biodiversity conservation, water security, and climate resilience. Officials noted that the status will strengthen protection measures while encouraging sustainable use of wetland resources. Ramsar recognition also aligns India’s conservation efforts with global commitments under international environmental agreements.

Biodiversity and Ecological Significance

Siliserh Lake is known for its rich biodiversity and scenic surroundings. It supports over 100 species of birds and animals, including migratory birds such as cranes and resident species like kingfishers. The lake functions as an important habitat and feeding ground, making it a popular destination for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. Its proximity to the Sariska Tiger Reserve further enhances its ecological importance within the Aravalli landscape.

Historical Importance and Regional Impact

Constructed in 1845 by Maharaja Vinay Singh, Siliserh Lake was originally built to supply drinking water to Alwar city. Remnants of historic aqueducts around the lake continue to reflect its engineering and heritage value. Union environment minister Bhupendra Yadav described the Ramsar recognition as a shared achievement of local communities, stating that it would boost conservation initiatives, promote eco-tourism, and improve water-resource management in the region.

Exam Oriented Facts

• Ramsar sites are wetlands recognised under the Ramsar Convention of 1971.
• Siliserh Lake became India’s 96th Ramsar site in 2025.
• The lake is located near the Sariska Tiger Reserve in Rajasthan.
• It was built in 1845 during the rule of Maharaja Vinay Singh.

Tourism and Sustainable Livelihoods

Ramsar status is expected to enhance Siliserh Lake’s profile as a sustainable tourism destination. Increased visitor interest can support local livelihoods through eco-tourism, while stricter conservation norms aim to balance economic activity with ecological protection.