Russia’s Sukhoi Su-57E Fighter Jet Challenges
The Sukhoi Su-57E represents Russia’s ambition to compete in the global fifth-generation fighter market. Despite efforts to promote this aircraft, challenges persist. The recent Langkawi International Maritime and Aerospace Exhibition (LIMA 2025) in Malaysia brought into light these difficulties. The expected showcase of the Sukhoi Su-57E did not materialise, as only a scale model was displayed. This absence raises critical questions about the aircraft’s readiness for export.
Overview of the Sukhoi Su-57E
The Sukhoi Su-57E is the export version of the Su-57. It aims to rival advanced fighters like the F-22 and F-35. This aircraft is designed for stealth and supermaneuverability. It is equipped with long-range air-to-air missiles, such as the R-37M, capable of hitting targets up to 400 kilometres away. Russia positions the Su-57E as a potential game-changer in the global defence market.
Export Ambitions and Challenges
Russia has targeted several countries for Sukhoi Su-57E sales, including India, Malaysia, and Algeria. The aircraft is seen as a strong contender in Asia and North Africa. However, despite claims of imminent foreign sales, no confirmed buyers have emerged. Algeria is often speculated as a potential first customer, but official announcements are lacking.
India’s Involvement and Exit
India was once a key partner in the development of a fifth-generation fighter with Russia. The FGFA project aimed to create a joint fighter but ended in 2018 due to concerns over costs and delays. Despite this, Russia continues to court India, offering incentives like early deliveries and local production under the Make in India initiative. However, India has not made any commitments.
Malaysia’s Defence Programme
Malaysia’s MRCA programme seeks to replace its ageing MiG-29 fighters. Initially, it considered several fourth-generation jets. However, the focus is now shifting towards advanced platforms. The absence of the Sukhoi Su-57E at LIMA 2025 may further hinder its chances of being selected as a contender in Malaysia’s defence plans.
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