Rare Asiatic Wild Dog Spotted in Ratapani Tiger Reserve

In a significant boost for wildlife conservation, a rare Asiatic Wild Dog, also known as the Dhole, has been recorded for the first time in Ratapani Tiger Reserve in Madhya Pradesh. The endangered species was captured on a camera trap during routine forest patrolling earlier this week, marking an important milestone for biodiversity monitoring in the region.

First-Ever Sighting in Ratapani Forests

The presence of the Dhole was confirmed after experts verified images from a camera trap installed by the Forest Department. According to “Shubharanjan Sen”, Principal Chief Conservator of Forests (Wildlife), this sighting indicates that Ratapani is gradually emerging as a safe habitat for top predator species. He noted that the return of such predators reflects improving ecological conditions within the reserve.

Ecological Significance of the Dhole

The Dhole is a highly social and strategic predator, known for hunting in coordinated packs of 14 to 20 individuals. Its primary prey includes deer, sambar, and chital. Forest officials highlighted that Dholes are capable of challenging even apex predators such as tigers and leopards for prey, underscoring their role in maintaining balance within forest ecosystems.

Sixth Rare Species Recorded in 2026

Officials confirmed that the Dhole is the sixth rare wildlife species captured on camera in Ratapani so far in 2026. Sen stated that continued sightings of rare fauna suggest that conservation measures in the area are yielding results. He added that if current protection efforts continue, Ratapani could become a key refuge for threatened species in central India.

Imporatnt Facts for Exams

• The Dhole is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List.
• Ratapani Tiger Reserve is located in Madhya Pradesh.
• Camera trapping is a key tool for wildlife monitoring.
• Top predators indicate ecosystem health and stability.

Conservation Perspective and Wider Movement

Wildlife expert “Amey Vikram Singh” noted that the Dhole faces severe threats due to habitat loss, prey depletion, and human interference. He described the sighting in Ratapani as a conservation success, especially as Dholes are now being observed moving between forest landscapes from Amarkantak to Betul. Previously, their presence was largely confined to reserves such as Kanha, Bandhavgarh, and Pench. The confirmed arrival of this endangered predator signals a strengthening ecosystem and renewed hope for long-term wildlife conservation in the region.