States PCS: West Bengal GK Questions for WBPSC Examinations
For all West Bengal Public Service Commission (WBPSC) exams including WBCS, JE, AE, and other state-level competitive examinations.
1. Consider the following statements about the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC) project:
- The projected is funded by the World Bank
- The freight extends from Dankuni in West Bengal to Ludhiana in Punjab
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
[A] 1 Only
[B] 2 Only
[C] Both 1 & 2
[D] Neither 1 nor 2
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Both 1 & 2]
Notes:Both of the statements are correct:
- The Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC) project is funded by the World Bank: This statement is correct. The Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC) is a railway project in India that aims to create a dedicated freight corridor between Ludhiana in Punjab and Dankuni in West Bengal. The project is funded by the World Bank, which provides financial assistance for its implementation.
- The freight corridor extends from Dankuni in West Bengal to Ludhiana in Punjab: This statement is also correct. The Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC) spans from Dankuni, near Kolkata, in the state of West Bengal, to Ludhiana in the state of Punjab. It is designed to improve freight transportation capacity and efficiency by providing a dedicated railway corridor exclusively for freight trains.
Thus, both statements accurately describe the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC) project, its funding source by the World Bank, and its extension from Dankuni in West Bengal to Ludhiana in Punjab.
2. Which Chinese monk traveled to India during the time of Shashanka?
[A] Tong Achew
[B] Fa-Hien
[C] Hiuen Tsang
[D] Both (a) & (c)
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Hiuen Tsang]
Notes:
Hieun Tsang, the Chinese pilgrim, visited India during the reign of Harshavardhana with an aim of securing authentic Buddhist scripts. The Kannauj assembly (643 AD) was held in the honour of Hieun Tsang and to popularise Mahayana sect of Buddhism.
3. Which of these is built during the Sena Dynasty?
[A] Sankara Gaureshwara
[B] Nalanda University
[C] Ajanta Caves
[D] Stupas
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Sankara Gaureshwara]
Notes:
In Kashmir, the Sena dynasty also likely built a temple knows as Sankara Gaureshwara.
4. Who wrote Brahmanasarvasva?
[A] Halayudha Mishra
[B] Vatudasa
[C] Jayadeva
[D] Sharana
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Halayudha Mishra]
Notes:
Lakshamanasena’s reign was famous for remarkable literary activities. His Chief Minister and Chief Judge was Halayudha Mishra, who wrote the Brahmanasarvasva.
5. Which God did the early Pushyabhuti rulers worship?
[A] Buddha
[B] Gurunanak
[C] Bramha
[D] Shiva
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Shiva]
Notes:
A devotee of Shiva, Pushyabhuti became involved in a tantric ritual at a cremation ground, under the influence of Bhairavacharya, a teacher from “the South”.
6. Who named Bengal ‘the land with abundance’?
[A] Hiuen Tsang
[B] Ibn Batuta
[C] Fa Hien
[D] None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ibn Batuta]
Notes:
The Bengal Delta is essentially the result of so many rivers coming from the
east, north and west and pouring their alluvial deposit into the sea. Ibn Batuta, the fourteenth-century Moroccan traveller described Bengal as a ‘land with abundance’.
7. Which of these is an example of indigenous castes of ancient Bengal?
[A] Sadgopas
[B] Kaibartas
[C] Parishatthamas
[D] Kayasthas
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Parishatthamas]
Notes:
The Kayasthas, Sadgopas and Kaibartas are the typical indigenous castes of Bengal and
have some resemblance with the people of Bihar. The Kayasthas are also very close to all
the middle castes of Bengal such as Sadgopas, Kaibartas and Podas (Paundra Kshatriyas).
8. During which period the use of masks started?
[A] Upper Palaeolithic Age
[B] Middle Palaeolithic Age
[C] Neolithic Age
[D] None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Upper Palaeolithic Age ]
Notes:
Of prime importance and interest is the beginning of the basic techniques of drawing, modelling, sculpture, and painting, as well as the earliest manifestations of dancing, music, the use of masks, ceremonies, and the organization of society into patterns that were apparently fairly complex.
9. Which are the extensive monarctic establishments found in Mainamati?
[A] Ananda Vihara
[B] Bhoja Vihara
[C] Shalvan Vihara
[D] All of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [All of the above ]
Notes:
Next to Shalvan Vihara and Ananda Vihara, the third most important and extensive monastic establishment in Mainamati is the bhoja vihara, situated almost in the centre of the Kotbari area adjacent to Bard. A huge water tank lies on its east. Excavations have revealed the outlines of a square monastery with a large cruciform shrine in the centre of its open courtyard, very similar to Shalvan Vihara and Ananda Vihara.
10. Who led the Baro-Bhuyan confederacy in Bengal?
[A] Mayanidhama
[B] Isa Khan
[C] Mallal Khan
[D] None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Isa Khan]
Notes:
In Bengal, the most prominent Baro-Bhuyan confederacy was led by Isa Khan of Sonargaon in the 16th century, which emerged during the disintegration of the Bengal Sultanate in the region, as a resistance to the Mughal expansion.