States PCS: Uttar Pradesh GK Questions for UPPSC Examinations
For all Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) exams including PCS, RO/ARO, Assistant Engineer, and other major state exams.
21. With reference to the soils found in the Bundelkhand region of India, consider the following characteristics:
- Red and black soils weathered from granite and basalt
- Deficient in nitrogen and phosphorous
- High clay content with poor moisture retention
- Rich in iron content
Which of the above are typical features of Bundelkhand soils?
[A] Only 1 and 3
[B] 2, 3 and 4
[C] Only 3 and 4
[D] 1 and 2 only
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [1 and 2 only]
Notes:Red and black soils in Bundelkhand are primarily weathered from granite and basalt, often making them deficient in essential nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorous. While some iron content may be present, the typical issues are nutrient deficiency and origin from igneous rocks. Moisture retention and high clay content are not defining features.
- 1 and 2 are correct
22. Which river in Uttar Pradesh uniquely flows parallel to its master stream, the Son, before eventually merging with it?
[A] Rihand
[B] Tons
[C] Kanhar
[D] Ghaghara
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Kanhar]
Notes:
Kanhar flows parallel to the Son river in Garhwa before joining it in Sonbhadra, UP.
23. Consider the following pairs regarding districts and their famous associations:
- Firozabad – Glass Bangles
- Agra – Taj Mahal
- Mainpuri – Tobacco Industry
Which of the above pairs are correctly matched?
[A] Only 1 and 2
[B] All are correct
[C] All are correct
[D] Only 2 and 3
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [All are correct]
Notes:
Firozabad is famous for its glass bangles industry and is called the “Glass City of India.” Agra is renowned for the Taj Mahal, an iconic symbol of India. Mainpuri is noted for its tobacco industry. Thus, all three pairs are correctly matched to their respective districts.
24. The Sulh-i-Kul festival, celebrated in Agra, symbolized which of the following?
[A] Cultural syncretism and religious tolerance
[B] Victory of Akbar in Gujarat
[C] Commemoration of Urdu poet Mirza Ghalib
[D] Mughal military alliances
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Cultural syncretism and religious tolerance]
Notes:
Sulh-i-Kul, meaning “Peace with All,” was an important policy established by Mughal Emperor Akbar aimed at creating religious harmony and tolerance among different communities in his empire. The festival celebrated in Agra represents Akbar’s vision of bringing together people of diverse faiths, especially Hindus and Muslims, under a policy of mutual respect and peaceful coexistence. It became a symbol of unity, secularism, and inclusive governance during the Mughal era.
25. How many railway stations have been identified for modernization under the “Amrit Bharat Station Scheme” in Uttar Pradesh as on February 2023?
[A] 123
[B] 149
[C] 57
[D] 82
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [149]
Notes:
The correct answer is 149. Under the Amrit Bharat Station Scheme, Indian Railways has initiated the modernization of selected railway stations across the country. As of February 2023, 149 railway stations in Uttar Pradesh have been identified for upgradation and modernisation. This initiative aims to improve passenger amenities, accessibility, and infrastructure, thereby enhancing the overall travel experience. In total, 1275 stations across India are planned for development under the scheme, making it one of the largest station redevelopment projects.
26. Consider the following statements regarding the Chandela dynasty:
- Their rule spanned approximately four centuries.
- Their core territory was around modern-day Bundelkhand.
- They were completely extinguished after the Turkish invasions in 1192.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
[A] Only 1 and 2
[B] Only 2 and 3
[C] Only 1 and 3
[D] All 1, 2 and 3
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Only 1 and 2]
Notes:
- Statement 1 is correct: The Chandela dynasty ruled for around 400 years.
- Statement 2 is correct: Their main region was the area currently known as Bundelkhand, notably around Khajuraho and Mahoba.
- Statement 3 is incorrect: Though weakened after 1192, remnants of Chandela rule survived beyond the Turkish invasions.
Thus, only statements 1 and 2 are correct.
27. In which city was Hindustani Academy established in 1927?
[A] Prayagraj
[B] Lucknow
[C] Varanasi
[D] Kanpur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Prayagraj]
Notes:
Hindustani Academy was established in Prayagraj in 1927 for the promotion of Hindi and Urdu by the Uttar Pradesh Government’s Language Department.
28. Which military unit operates the Jhansi Airstrip in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Indian Air Force
[B] Border Security Force
[C] Central Reserve Police Force
[D] Army Aviation Corps
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Army Aviation Corps]
Notes:
Jhansi Airstrip is a military airstrip operated by the Army Aviation Corps since 1990.
29. Who is credited with originating the Ram Barat festival in Agra?
[A] Munshi Premchand
[B] Pt. Madan Mohan Malaviya
[C] Raja Ram Mohan Roy
[D] Lala Kokamal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Lala Kokamal]
Notes:
Lala Kokamal, a businessman from Agra, started the Ram Barat festival about 125 years ago.
30. Who is regarded as the first known disciple of Swami Ramananda?
[A] Ravidas
[B] Kabir
[C] Pipa
[D] Sena
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Kabir]
Notes:
Kabir, a mystic poet from Varanasi, was the first prominent disciple of Swami Ramananda and played a key role in spreading Bhakti traditions.
