11. Which of the following is considered a convergence device?
[A] Digital Camera
[B] Desktop Computer
[C] Smartphone
[D] Wristwatch
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Smartphone]
Notes:
A conversion device refers to a single piece of hardware that serves functions traditionally performed by multiple devices. A smartphone is a prime example of a convergence device. Besides serving its primary function as a communication tool, it combines the functions of a digital camera, a music player, a computer, a game console, a GPS, and even a television remote control.
12. Which of the following languages is widely known for the use of turtle graphics?
[A] FORTRAN
[B] LOGO
[C] BASIC
[D] Java
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [LOGO]
Notes:
Logo is an educational programming language. The name was coined by Feurzeig. Logo is widely known for its use of turtle graphics, in which commands for movement and drawing produced line or vector graphics.
13. Which is the most abundant metal in the human body?
[A] Zinc
[B] Iron
[C] Magnesium
[D] Calcium
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Calcium]
Notes:
Calcium is the most abundant metal in the human body. It is also the 5th most abundant metal in the earth’s crust.
14. Which of the following represents a nibble data?
[A] 2 bits
[B] 4 bits
[C] 6 bits
[D] 8 bits
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [4 bits]
Notes:
Nibble refers to the half of an eight-bit byte or four binary digits. Byte is a group of bits (8 bits) used to represent a character. A byte is considered as the basic unit of measuring memory size in computer.
15. Recently the Election Commission of India has renewed the MoU on electoral cooperation with which country?
[A] Mauritius
[B] Maldives
[C] Malaysia
[D] Myanmar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Mauritius]
Notes:
The Election Commission of India has recently renewed the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on electoral cooperation with its counterpart of Mauritius. The agreement between the commissions was in existence between April 2013 and April 2018.
The MoU was signed by Chief Election Commissioner of India, Sunil Arora and Electoral Commissioner of Mauritius, Mohammed Irfan Abdool Rahman, at the capital city of Mauritius, Port Louis.
16. Who was recently appointed as the Foreign Secretary of India?
[A] Harsh Vardhan Shringla
[B] Jai Shankar
[C] Vijay Gokhale
[D] Ruchi Ghanashyam
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Harsh Vardhan Shringla]
Notes:
India’s former ambassador to the United States and Senior diplomat Harsh Vardhan Shringla recently assumed charge as the next Foreign Secretary of India.
He has succeeded Vijay Gokhale to take charge in the said post for a fixed two-year term. Harsh Vardhan Shringla is an Indian Foreign Service (IFS) officer of the 1984 batch. Shringla had successfully hosted the ‘Howdy Modi’ event in Houston, US in September 2019. He had also served as the Indian High Commissioner to Bangladesh, when he played an instrumental role in the historic India-Bangladesh Land Boundary Agreement 2015.
17. ‘Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana’ is a flagship scheme of which Union Ministry?
[A] Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
[B] Ministry of Tribal Affairs
[C] Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
[D] Ministry of Human Resource Development
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship]
Notes:
‘Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana’ (PMKVY) is the flagship skill development scheme of the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship. It is implemented by the National Skill Development Corporation and aims to impart skills to one Crore persons of the country by 2020. It was launched in the year 2015, on the National skills day, July 15.
Recently, the Skill Development Ministry announced that over 73 lakh candidates undertook training under Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana. The Ministry had earlier announced that PMKVY-III will be launched this year, with enhanced initiatives.
18. Shiv Chhatrapati Award of the Maharashtra government honours the personalities belonging to which field?
[A] Literature
[B] Sports
[C] Politics
[D] Women empowerment
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Sports]
Notes:
Shiv Chhatrapati Award is the highest sports award presented annually to the state players by the Government of Maharashtra. The State Government instituted the award during 1969–70.
Recently 48 sportspersons including 25 women athletes are selected to be conferred with the Shiv Chhatrapati Award for 2018-19. Five coaches will be presented with awards for best coach and Wrestling coach Pandharinath Pathare will receive the lifetime achievement award.
19. Which Indian Filmmaker won the IIFTC Tourism Impact Award 2020 at the `8th India International Film Tourism Conclave’?
[A] Aditya Dhar
[B] Zoya Akhter
[C] Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra
[D] Ayan Mukerji
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Zoya Akhter]
Notes:
Bollywood film-maker Zoya Akhter was presented the IIFTC Tourism Impact Award 2020, at the Asia’s largest film tourism event, 8th India International Film Tourism Conclave (IIFTC), held recently in Mumbai.
The Director was selected for her outstanding contribution to the world tourism through her films which were shot in Spain and Turkey.
20. United Nations celebrates Language Days to celebrate Multilingualism. April 20 is celebrated as the day of which language?
[A] Arabic
[B] Chinese
[C] English
[D] French
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Chinese]
Notes:
The United Nation has six official languages namely Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish. It celebrates special days for all the languages to celebrate multilingualism and promote the usage of all languages in the organisation.
Chinese was established as an official language of the UN in 1946. April 20 is celebrated as the Chinese Day. The date of the Chinese day is selected to honour and pay tribute to Cangjie, who is claimed to be the inventor of Chinese characters. The people of China celebrate the day of Guyu to commemorate Cangjei.