UPSC World & Physical Geography

1. Consider the following statements:

  1. The rubber plant is indigenous to Brazil.
  2. Brazil is the largest rubber producing country in the world.

Which of the above statements is / are correct?

[A] Only 1
[B] Only 2
[C] Both 1 and 2
[D] Neither 1 nor 2

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2. Which of the following geographical landmarks are located on Earth?

  1. Yellowknife Bay
  2. Olympus Mons
  3. Aconcagua Mountain

Select the correct option from the codes given below:

[A] Only 1 & 2
[B] Only 2 & 3
[C] Only 3
[D] Only 1

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3. Which among the following is / are correct statements with respect to the Tropical Storms?

  1. Tropical storms generally form in the high atmospheric pressure areas
  2. The highest atmospheric pressures are generally recorded at their centers
  3. At any given altitude, environment inside the cyclone is warmer than its outer surroundings

Select the correct option from the codes given below:  

[A] 1 & 2
[B] 2 & 3
[C] Only 2
[D] Only 3

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4. Consider the following celestial bodies:

  1. Moon
  2. Earth
  3. Venus

Which one of the following correctly represents the increasing order of their albedo (from lowest to highest)?

[A] 2 1 3
[B] 1 3 2
[C] 1 2 3
[D] 3 1 2

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5. Consider the following statements about Permafrost:

  1. One can find permafrost only in Arctic Region.
  2. Permafrost is mostly devoid of natural resources.
  3. Permafrost is highly susceptible to erosion.

Which of the above statements is / are correct?

[A] Only 1 & 2
[B] Only 2 & 3
[C] Only 3
[D] None of the above is a correct statement

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6. Which of the following statements are correct regarding westerlies?

  1. Strongest westerlies blow in the winter hemisphere
  2. Westerlies play a major role in the formation of tropical cyclones
  3. Roaring Forties are a kind of westerlies

Select the correct option from the codes given below:

[A] Only 1 & 2
[B] Only 2 & 3
[C] Only 1 & 3
[D] 1, 2 & 3

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7. Consider the following statements regarding Karst topography:

  1. Karst topography is mainly found in regions characterized by limestone bedrock.
  2. There are no regions with Karst topography in India.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

[A] Only 2
[B] Both 1 and 2
[C] Only 1
[D] Neither 1 nor 2

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8. Consider the following statements:

  1. France and Lithuania receive more than 75% of their electricity from nuclear power.
  2. Hydropower accounts for more than 50% of the electricity produced in Canada and Brazil.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

[A] Both 1 and 2
[B] Only 1
[C] Only 2
[D] Neither 1 nor 2

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9. Which of the following statements regarding seismic waves are correct:

  1. P-waves are body waves and fastest of all kind of seismic waves
  2. S-waves are surface waves and cannot move through any liquid
  3. Love waves have lower frequency than P-waves

Select the correct option from the codes given below:

[A] Only 1
[B] Only 1 & 2
[C] Only 1 & 3
[D] 1, 2 & 3

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10. Consider the following statements about the Van Allen radiation belts:

  1. The inner Van Allen belt consists only of electrons, while the outer belt has both electrons and protons.
  2. The Van Allen radiation belts have a large coverage over the poles and are almost absent at the equator.

Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?

[A] Only 1
[B] Only 2
[C] Both 1 and 2
[D] Neither 1 nor 2

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