41. Which Indian city is Known as manchester of South India?
[A] Coimbatore
[B] Chennai
[C] Banglore
[D] Visakhapatnam
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Coimbatore]
Notes:
Coimbatore is known as Manchester of South India. The presence of a cotton production area in the neighboring village gives major production in the textile industry.
42. Langa Voni is a type of women’s wear, it is famous in which region of India?
[A] South India
[B] North India
[C] Western Indian
[D] North East India
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [South India]
Notes:
Langa Voni is a type of South Indian dress mainly worn in Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu as well as parts of Kerala. The dress is a three-piece garment whereas the langa or lehenga is a cone-shaped long flowing skirt.
43. Under which constitutional amendment act Sindhi is added to the official Language of Indian constitution?
[A] 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992
[B] 92nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 2003
[C] 21st Constitutional Amendment Act, 1967
[D] 101st Constitutional Amendment Act, 2010
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [21st Constitutional Amendment Act, 1967]
Notes:
Sindhi is added under 21st Constitutional Amendment Act, 1967 to the 8th schedule of Indian constitution. People of Gujarat speak Sindhi.
44. Who wrote Vedanga Jyotisha?
[A] Lagadha
[B] Shushruta
[C] Varahmihira
[D] Pingala
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Lagadha]
Notes:
Vedanga Jyotish (Vedanga Jyotish), or Jyotishvedanga (Jyotishvedangam), is one of the first known Indian texts on astrology (jyotisha). The current text is from the last century BCE, but may be based on the tradition of about 700–600 BCE. This book is the foundation of astrology, one of the six theological disciplines. Its author is traditionally named Lagada.
45. Who is the writer of Gatha Saptasati?
[A] Hala
[B] Buddhagosha
[C] Kalhan
[D] Kanishka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Hala]
Notes:
The Gatha Saptashati is one of the oldest texts in the Subhashit-style. It deals with feelings of love and is referred to as the “opposite intensity” of the Kama Sutra. While the Kama Sutra is a theoretical work on love and Gaha Sattasai is a practical compilation of examples illustrating the “unholy reality of life” where seduction principles do not work, making love complex and emotionally exciting. Feels imperfect. It states in one verse that Radha and Krishna are the hero and heroine respectively.
46. Visuddhimagga is written by___
[A] Hala
[B] Buddhagosha
[C] Kalhan
[D] Kanishka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Buddhagosha]
Notes:
In Sri Lanka, there is a ‘great scripture’ on Buddhist practice and Theravada Abhidhamma written by Buddhaghosa in the 5th century. This is a manual presentation and sorting of a 5th-century understanding and interpretation of the Buddhist path created by the elders of the Mahavihara Math in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka.
It is considered the most important Theravada text outside the Tipitaka doctrine the texts and has been described as “the center of a complete and coherent interpretation of Tipitaka”.
47. Who established Baptist Mission Press?
[A] William Carey
[B] William Jones
[C] Swami Dayanand
[D] Warren Hastings
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [William Carey]
Notes:
Baptist Mission Press was a book and newspaper publisher that operated from 1800 to 1837 in Serampore, Denmark. The press was founded by William Carey, William Ward and other British Baptist missionaries at Serampore Mission. It started operations on 10 January 1800.
48. Which work is not associated with Sharat Chandra Chattopadhyay?
[A] Srikant
[B] Pather Dabi
[C] Kabuliwala
[D] Chatritraheen
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Kabuliwala]
Notes:
Kabuliwala is written by Rabindranath Tagore. Sarath Chandra Chattopadhyay, alternatively written as Sarath Chandra Chatterjee (15 September 1876 – 16 January 1938), was a Bengali novelist and short story writer of the early 20th century. Many of his works deal with the lifestyle, tragedies and struggles of the village people and the contemporary social practices prevalent in Bengal. He is the most popular, translated and adapted Indian writer of all time. He also wrote essays on Narir Mulya (1923) and Swadesh O Sahitya (1932). Srikanth, Chariharin, Devdas, Grihda, Dena-Payona and Pather Dabi are some of his most popular works. Pather Dabi was banned by the British government because of his revolutionary nature.
49. In which language Sudama Charitra and Shringamala Poem are written?
[A] Rajasthani
[B] Gujarati
[C] Tamil
[D] Marathi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Gujarati]
Notes:
Sudama Charitra and Shringarmala are examples of devotional poetry written in the Gujarati language.
50. Which musical knowledge was combined with Indian tradition in Hindustani Classical Music?
[A] European
[B] Farsi
[C] Arabic
[D] Parso-Arabic
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Parso-Arabic]
Notes:
Hindustani Classical Music arose in the Ganga-Jamuni Tehzeeb, a period of great influence of Perso-Arabic arts in the subcontinent, especially the Northern parts. This music combines the Indian classical music tradition with Perso-Arab musical knowledge, resulting in a unique tradition of gharana system of music education.