21. Who founded the Brahma Sampradaya?
[A] Madhavacharya
[B] Vallabhacharya
[C] Chaitnya Mahaprabhu
[D] None of these
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Madhavacharya]
Notes:
Madhavacharya is the founder of the Brahma Sampradaya. Madhvacharya was a great saint and social reformer. He wrote the Brahma Sutras and the ten Upanishads. The sect, also known as the Brahma Sampradaya, is said to have originated from Brahma, referring to its traditional origin in the succession of the spiritual master (guru).
22. The art made by the tribal people from the North Sahyadri range is __
[A] Gond painting
[B] Bhil painting
[C] Warli painting
[D] Soura painting
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Warli painting]
Notes:
The art made by the tribal people from the North Sahyadri range is the Warli painting. Warli painting is a painting of an indigenous people. It is an art form developed by the Warli people who live in the Western Ghats of India in the Western Ghats of Gujarat. The difference between this painting and other circular art of India is that it is not a god of varnish painting; It is a unique feature of Hindu religious rituals or worship.
23. Which dynasty built the idols of the Sun Temple at Konark?
[A] Ganga
[B] Chandel
[C] Shung
[D] Murya
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ganga ]
Notes:
The idols of the Sun Temple at Konark were built by the Ganga dynasty. The idols of Khajuraho temple were built by the Chandela dynasty.
24. Which huge temple was initially designed and built during the reign of Suryavarman II?
[A] Angkor Wat Temple
[B] Batu Caves Temple
[C] Kamakhya Temple
[D] Sri Mariamman Temple
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Angkor Wat Temple]
Notes:
Angkor Wat Temple was initially designed and built during the reign of Suryavarman II. Angkor Wat is a Buddhist temple complex in northwestern Cambodia. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an important tourist destination.
25. During which Pallava king the construction of ‘Pavilion’ in architecture started?
[A] Rajsingh Varman
[B] Narasimha Varman
[C] Mahendra Varman
[D] None of these
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Mahendra Varman]
Notes:
During the time of Pallava king Mahendra Varman, the construction of the ‘Pavilion’ in architecture started. In the Pallava period, both the chariots and the pavilions were made by cutting stones.
26. Tadpatri, Lepakshi, Ahobilam, Tirupati, and Srikalahasti are examples of which architectural style?
[A] Vijayanagara style
[B] Pallava style
[C] Kalinga style
[D] Mahendra style
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Vijayanagara style]
Notes:
The architecture of the Vijayanagara Empire is a vibrant amalgamation of Chalukya, Hoysala, Pandya, and Chola styles. The craftsmen used locally accessible hard granite. The monuments of the empire are located in South India. Kings continued the construction of Deccan-style monuments in the 14th century but later added Dravidian-style gopurams to meet their ritualistic needs. Tadapatri, Lepakshi, Ahobilam, Tirupati and Srikalahasti and Vellore, Tamil Nadu, Kumbakonam, Kanchi and Srirangam are examples of this style.
27. Egmore Railway Station and Chennai Museum are examples of the specialty of which architectural art?
[A] Vaulted roof
[B] Overhanging eaves
[C] Bulbous domes
[D] Cusped arches
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Bulbous domes]
Notes:
The bulbous dome is one of the most distinctive features of Indo-Saracenic buildings. A bulbous dome is a hemispherical structure developed from arches, which usually form a roof or terrace. The dome is considered a symbolic representation of the vault of heaven. Some examples of bulbous domes are Egmore Railway Station, Chennai Museum
28. Which classical dance was known as ‘Kushilava’ in ancient times?
[A] Kathak
[B] Kathakali
[C] Satriya
[D] Bharatnatyam
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Kathak]
Notes:
Kathak dance is a North Indian classical dance form. Telling a story is called Kathak. The meaning of the word Kathak is to narrate the story in a dance form. In ancient times, Kathak was known as Kushilava.
29. Where are Hikat, and Mandjas folk dances performed?
[A] Uttarakhand
[B] Himachal Pradesh
[C] Goa
[D] Jammu & Kashmir
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Jammu & Kashmir]
Notes:
Hikat, and Mandjas folk dances performed in Jammu & Kashmir. Rauf, and Kud Dandi Nach are also folk dances performed in Jammu and Kashmir.
30. Which folk song symbolizes the celebration of love between the cosmological gods-Venus and Jupiter?
[A] Sohar
[B] Shukra ke Biyah
[C] Briha geet
[D] Jhoori
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Shukra ke Biyah]
Notes:
Shukra Ke Biyah is a popular folk music of Bihar. It is based on the theme of celebrating the love between the cosmological gods – Venus and Jupiter.