States PCS: Himachal Pradesh GK for HPPSC Exams
For all Himachal Pradesh Public Service Commission (HPPSC) exams including HPAS, Allied Services, Lecturer, and other competitive posts in Himachal Pradesh.
41. Which Himachali town was declared the summer capital of British India and became a notable British hill station?
[A] Kullu
[B] Shimla
[C] Dharamshala
[D] Chamba
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Shimla]
Notes:
Shimla became the summer capital of British India in 1864 due to its cool climate and strategic location.
42. Which princely state in Himachal Pradesh was the first to sign the Instrument of Accession to India in 1947?
[A] Bilaspur
[B] Chamba
[C] Mandi
[D] Sirmaur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Bilaspur]
Notes:
Bilaspur was the first princely state in Himachal Pradesh to sign the Instrument of Accession in 1947, enabling swift integration into the Indian Union.
43. In which year did Himachal Pradesh become a full-fledged state in the Indian Union?
[A] 1966
[B] 1972
[C] 1954
[D] 1971
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [1971]
Notes:
Himachal Pradesh became the 18th state of India on 25 January 1971.
44. Which river forms the eastern boundary between Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand?
[A] Beas
[B] Sutlej
[C] Tons
[D] Chenab
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Tons]
Notes:
The Tons River, a Yamuna tributary, marks the eastern boundary between Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand.
45. Which is the largest district by area in Himachal Pradesh?
[A] Kullu
[B] Lahaul and Spiti
[C] Kangra
[D] Shimla
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Lahaul and Spiti]
Notes:
Lahaul and Spiti is the largest district by area in Himachal Pradesh, known for its cold desert topography.
46. Which mountain pass links the Kullu Valley with the Lahaul Valley in Himachal Pradesh?
[A] Rohtang Pass
[B] Baralacha La
[C] Shipki La
[D] Jalori Pass
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Rohtang Pass]
Notes:
Rohtang Pass at 3,978 meters connects Kullu and Lahaul Valleys; it is closed in winter due to snow and was bypassed by the Atal Tunnel.
47. In which district of Himachal Pradesh is the famous apple-growing region of Kotgarh located?
[A] Shimla
[B] Kullu
[C] Mandi
[D] Kinnaur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Shimla]
Notes:
Kotgarh is in Shimla district and is renowned as the birthplace of apple cultivation in Himachal Pradesh, introduced by Samuel Stokes.
48. Which river is the longest to flow entirely within the state of Himachal Pradesh?
[A] Ravi
[B] Pabbar
[C] Sutlej
[D] Beas
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Sutlej]
Notes:
Sutlej is the longest river traversing entirely through Himachal Pradesh before entering Punjab.
49. Which valley in Himachal Pradesh is renowned for its Buddhist monasteries and strong Tibetan cultural influence?
[A] Spiti Valley
[B] Kangra Valley
[C] Kullu Valley
[D] Pangi Valley
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Spiti Valley]
Notes:
Spiti Valley, in the Lahaul and Spiti district, is known for its ancient Buddhist monasteries and vibrant Tibetan culture due to its proximity to Tibet.
50. Which of the following is the state tree of Himachal Pradesh and a prominent species in its temperate forests?
[A] Ban Oak
[B] Deodar (Cedrus deodara)
[C] Rhododendron
[D] Chir Pine
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Deodar (Cedrus deodara)]
Notes:
Deodar (Cedrus deodara) is native to the Western Himalayas, forms extensive temperate forests, and is Himachal Pradesh’s state tree.
