Government Schemes [India & States] Current Affairs MCQs

Notes:
The Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship organized an Industry Interaction on the PM-SETU Scheme for the Rajasthan cluster on 3 June 2026. The event focused on effective implementation of Pradhan Mantri Skilling and Employability Transformation through Upgraded ITIs (PM-SETU) in the Bhiwadi industrial hub of Rajasthan. PM-SETU is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme launched to strengthen India’s vocational training ecosystem. It aims to modernize 1,000 Government Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) into industry-aligned and future-ready training institutions. The scheme follows a hub-and-spoke model, comprising 200 Hub ITIs and 800 Spoke ITIs.

Notes:
The Goa Government recently highlighted the Atal Asra Yojana, a housing assistance scheme for Scheduled Tribe (ST) families. The scheme provides financial support of up to ₹3 lakh for the construction, reconstruction, or repair of houses. Beneficiaries can avail assistance either for construction/reconstruction or repair of a house, but not both for the same property. The scheme aims to improve housing conditions and enhance the quality of life of tribal families. It supports inclusive development and social welfare by addressing housing needs among vulnerable communities.

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The Mukhyamantri Shikshak Cashless Chikitsa Yojana was launched by the Uttar Pradesh Government. The scheme provides cashless medical treatment to eligible teachers and their dependent family members. The scheme is managed by State Agency for Comprehensive Health and Integrated Services (SACHIS). The government has launched an online registration portal to collect beneficiary data and issue digital medical cards.

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Recently, the Maharashtra Krishna Valley Development Corporation (MKVDC) issued a Letter of Award (LoA) for an irrigation project under the Tasgaon Lift Irrigation Scheme in Maharashtra. The Tasgaon Lift Irrigation Scheme is a major irrigation infrastructure project in Maharashtra. It is implemented under the administrative jurisdiction of the Maharashtra Krishna Valley Development Corporation (MKVDC), Pune. The project will develop a comprehensive water distribution system covering 2,277 hectares of command area. It covers six villages of Satara Taluka: Tasgaon, Varne, Karandwadi, Devkarwadi, Degaon, and Nigadi.

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Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu released ₹3,125 crore as the first instalment under the PM-Kisan–Annadata Sukhibhava scheme for the 2026 Kharif season. The assistance is provided at the rate of ₹7,000 per farmer. The scheme supports farmers from seed supply to marketing, ensuring end-to-end agricultural support. The PM-Kisan–Annadata Sukhibhava scheme was launched by Andhra Pradesh, implemented in convergence with the central PM-KISAN (Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi) scheme.

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The Tamil Nadu government approved the “Vetri Thamizhagam” Vision Document. A major initiative under this vision is the “Thaaimaaman Thanga Mothira Thittam” (Maternal Uncle’s Gold Ring Scheme), launched by Tamil Nadu. Under the scheme, a one-gram gold ring will be gifted to newborn babies. The benefit is available to families permanently residing in Tamil Nadu whose children are born in government hospitals. The scheme aims to encourage institutional deliveries and honor both the newborn and the mother. The state government has allocated ₹755.83 crore annually for implementation.

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Recently, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs announced that the Corporate Mitra Scheme will commence with 2,000 participants, including 200 from the North-East. The scheme was launched by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs. It was announced in the Union Budget 2026–27. The scheme aims to support Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) through trained and certified Corporate Mitras. Corporate Mitras will provide affordable professional services such as regulatory compliance, GST, accounting, financial guidance, cost accounting, and secretarial services. The scheme will primarily focus on Tier-II and Tier-III cities.

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Recently, the ASPIRE Scheme was highlighted for transforming rural livelihoods by supporting aspiring entrepreneurs through training, incubation, and business development assistance. ASPIRE stands for A Scheme for Promotion of Innovation, Rural Industries and Entrepreneurship. It is implemented by the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME). The scheme promotes rural entrepreneurship, innovation, and employment generation, especially in rural and agro-based sectors.

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Odisha Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi launched the “Go East” initiative to boost industrial growth in Odisha and eastern India. “Go East” stands for Government of Odisha – Eastern Investment Accelerator and Special Task Force and aims to attract investment across eastern and northeastern states. A high-level special task force and a dedicated “Go East Cell” will be created to fast-track industrial projects and approvals. A digital monitoring system called “Go Swift” will be developed to ensure real-time tracking of investment proposals and approvals. The initiative focuses on sectors like steel, aluminium, chemicals, petrochemicals, semiconductors, and electronics, especially at Paradip hub.

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The Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) has completed over 10 years of implementation. It was launched in 2015 to promote irrigation-led agricultural development in India. The scheme is based on the vision of “Har Khet Ko Pani” (water to every field) and “Per Drop More Crop”. It aims at the integrated development and efficient management of water resources from source to farm level. PMKSY focuses on improving irrigation coverage and sustainable water use in agriculture. It follows a convergence approach involving the Ministry of Jal Shakti, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, and Ministry of Rural Development.