21. ‘National Framework for Climate Services (NFCS)’ is led by_:
[A] IMD
[B] ISRO
[C] UNEP
[D] UNFCCC
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [IMD]
Notes:
The National Framework for Climate Services (NFCS) aims to establish an integrated platform for users of climate information and services.
NFCS is led by the India Meteorological Department (IMD). Its goal is to facilitate informed decision-making and the management of climate-related risks in critical sectors such as agriculture, energy, disaster management, health, and water.
22. When is the ‘National Current Good Manufacturing Practice Day (cGMP Day)’ celebrated?
[A] 10 October
[B] 12 October
[C] 14 October
[D] 15 October
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [10 October]
Notes:
Indian government along with the Indian Drugs Manufacturers’ Association (IDMA) celebrated the first ever National Current Good Manufacturing Practice Day (cGMP Day) on 10 October.
GMP, as mandated by the World Health Organization (WHO), prescribes essential standards to enhance product quality. There are around 10,500 drug manufacturing units in India, out of which only 2,000 have WHO GMP certification.
23. “Together for Trust: Collaborating for a safe and connected future” is the theme of which day celebrated on October 9?
[A] World Communication Day
[B] World Post Day
[C] World Internet Day
[D] World Telephone Day
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [World Post Day]
Notes:
World Post Day is celebrated each year on 9 October. The event was declared by the 1969 Universal Postal Congress in Tokyo to mark the anniversary of the Universal Postal Union’s (UPU) creation in 1874.
Theme for World Post Day 2023 is “Together for Trust: Collaborating for a safe and connected future.”
24. Nauka, which was seen in the news, is a laboratory of which country in the International Space Station?
[A] Russia
[B] USA
[C] Israel
[D] China
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Russia]
Notes:
Nauka, also known as the Multipurpose Laboratory Module-Upgrade (MLM), serves as the primary laboratory in the Russian Orbital Segment of the International Space Station.
It is utilized for experiments, the storage of scientific instruments, and can function as a backup service module for the ISS. Its name, “Nauka,” means “science” in Russian. Recently, a coolant leak originated from external backup radiator circuit of the Nauka module.
25. Which country is the chair of the Indian Ocean Rim Association, for two years 2023-2025?
[A] India
[B] Sri Lanka
[C] Indonesia
[D] Australia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Sri Lanka]
Notes:
The Indian Ocean Rim Association includes 23 countries from Africa, West Asia, South Asia, South East Asia, Australia and states situated in and around the Indian Ocean.
Sri Lanka took charge as Chair this year from Bangladesh, for a period of two years 2023 to 2025. India took charge as the Vice-Chair. The 26-year-old organisation is the brainchild of former South African President Nelson Mandela.
26. ‘Krish, Trish and Baltiboy (KTB)’ Animated Series, which was recently launched, is associated with_:
[A] Financial Literacy
[B] Internet Security
[C] Freedom Fighters
[D] Sports
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Freedom Fighters]
Notes:
Information and Broadcasting Minister Anurag Thakur launched KTB-Bharat Hain Hum Animation Series.
Krish, Trish and Baltiboy KTB will present the story of the freedom fighters and their struggle for Independence in a unique way. The Bharat Hain Hum Animation Series will commence in Doordarshan, Amazon Prime Video and Netflix.
27. ‘Nilgiri Tahr’ is the state animal of which state/UT?
[A] Karnataka
[B] Kerala
[C] Tamil Nadu
[D] Andhra Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Tamil Nadu]
Notes:
Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin initiated ‘Project Nilgiri Tahr’ from the Secretariat in Chennai, a venture designed to safeguard the State Animal.
This project, funded with ₹25 crore, seeks to enhance knowledge of the Nilgiri Tahr’s population, distribution, and habitat, reintroduce the species to its historical environments, address immediate threats, raise public awareness, and establish eco-tourism activities at specific locations.
28. Which institution has initiated a pilot programme for wholesale digital rupee in call money market?
[A] SEBI
[B] RBI
[C] NITI Aayog
[D] NPCI
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [RBI]
Notes:
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) initiated a pilot program for the wholesale segment of its central bank digital currency (CBDC) in the interbank call money market.
As per media reports, nine banks, including four public sector banks and five private sector banks, are participating in the e-rupee call money pilot. This is the second use case of testing wholesale CBDC, the first being the government securities market introduced in November last year.
29. Which Union Ministry confers the National Intellectual Property Awards in India?
[A] Ministry of Commerce and Industry
[B] Ministry of MSME
[C] Ministry of Finance
[D] Ministry of Corporate Affairs
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ministry of Commerce and Industry]
Notes:
Union Minister for Commerce and Industry Piyush Goyal conferred the National Intellectual Property Awards at the National Intellectual Property Conference 2023 held in New Delhi.
The Union Minister informed that India has improved its ranking in the global innovation index from 81st position in 2014 to 40th position this year.
30. Which Indian state has recently reported positive cases of African Swine Fever among the pigs?
[A] Kerala
[B] Manipur
[C] Sikkim
[D] Arunachal Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Manipur]
Notes:
Positive cases of African Swine Fever among the pigs have been reported in Manipur. Samples of the Pigs reared in Imphal were sent to the North Eastern Regional Disease Diagnostic Laboratory for testing. The samples were confirmed positive.
Following confirmation of African Swine Fever, as a containment measure of the disease, the Manipur Government has restricted the movement of Pigs from the affected area.