41. Gyalyum Sangay Choden Wangchuck, who was awarded the United Nations Population Award, is the Queen Mother of which country?
[A] Myanmar
[B] Malaysia
[C] Bhutan
[D] Nepal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Bhutan]
Notes:
Bhutan’s Queen Mother Gyalyum Sangay Choden Wangchuck, popularly known as “Ashi Sangay” has been awarded the United Nations Population Award 2020.
She is also the first to win the award from Bhutan. The Queen Mother has been awarded under the individual category, for enabling an environment in the country, to discuss sexual reproductive health. She also founded a volunteer organisation called ‘Respect, Educate, Nurture and Empower Women’ (RENEW).
42. Which country’s Central Bank is the first in the world to have one million Twitter followers?
[A] United States
[B] India
[C] Russia
[D] China
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [India]
Notes:
The Twitter account of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has reached 1 million followers. The bank also became the first monetary authority in the world to reach this mile stone on its official Twitter handle.
RBI created its official Twitter account only in January 2012 and in the current financial year, as many as 2.5 lakh new followers joined the RBI handle. Central bank of Mexico is in the second place with 7.74 lakh followers, followed by Bank of Indonesia with 7.57 lakh. US Federal Reserve is at the fourth place.
43. Which institution has developed a solar-powered Unmanned Autonomous Survey Craft for Indian ports?
[A] IIT Madras
[B] IIT Kharagpur
[C] IISc Bengaluru
[D] IIT Guwahati
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [IIT Madras]
Notes:
Researchers from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras have developed a solar-powered Unmanned Autonomous Survey Craft for Indian ports and inland waterways.
It would help to conduct autonomous hydrographic and oceanographic surveys and provide real-time data transmission over long distances. It had a successful field-test recently off the Chennai coast at Kamarajar port.
44. Who is the Chairperson of the Technical Committee of Jal Shakti Ministry, which recommended 5 solutions for water sanitation?
[A] Rajiv Kumar
[B] Ramesh Chand
[C] K Vijaya Raghavan
[D] Ajay Narayan Jha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [K Vijaya Raghavan]
Notes:
Ministry of Jal Shakti had constituted a multi-disciplinary Technical Committee to recommend innovative ‘field level solution’ technologies in Drinking Water and Sanitation for states and UTs.
The committee was chaired by the Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India K Vijaya Raghavan. It also has other members from NITI Aayog, DST, CSIR, DRDO, IIT among others. The committee has recently recommended five technology solutions for states/UTs.
45. Phagwara, where the Food Processing Minister inaugurated a mega food park (MFP), is located n which state?
[A] Maharashtra
[B] Punjab
[C] Gujarat
[D] Haryana
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Punjab]
Notes:
Union Food Processing Minister Narendra Singh Tomar has recently inaugurated a mega food park (MFP) at Phagwara of Kapurthala district in the state of Punjab.
The Mega Food park has been built at a cost of Rs 107.83 crores and spread over 55 acres of land. It is expected to benefit over 25000 farmers and create employment opportunities for more than 5000 people. 37 MFPs have been sanctioned in our country as on date, and 20 of them are functioning.
46. The Small Industries Development Bank of India (Sidbi) has signed MoU with which southern state to develop MSME ecosystem?
[A] Kerala
[B] Tamil Nadu
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Telangana
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Tamil Nadu]
Notes:
A memorandum of understanding (MoU) was signed by the Small Industries Development Bank of India (Sidbi) with the Tamil Nadu government to develop the ecosystem for micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the state.
Under the MoU, Sidbi will deploy a project management unit (PMU) in the government of Tamil Nadu. It will undertake the process of designing the training and capacity-building programmes to be taken up by the state government in areas.
47. Which Union Ministry has launched a portal for transgender persons to apply gender identity certificate?
[A] Ministry of Women and Child Development
[B] Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
[C] Ministry of Home Affairs
[D] Ministry of Law and Justice
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment]
Notes:
The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment has recently launched a portal that will enable transgender persons to apply online for certification of their self-perceived gender identity.
Transgender persons can upload declaration of their gender identity, which will be the basis for their identity certificates to be issued by the district magistrate. The Minister opened ‘Garima Greh: A Shelter Home for Transgender Persons’ in Gujarat. The Ministry will open such homes in all states.
48. Which organisation released USD 25 million from its emergency fund to support women-led organisations fighting gender-based violence?
[A] United Nations
[B] World Economic Forum
[C] Asian Development Bank
[D] World Bank
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [United Nations]
Notes:
The United Nations Humanitarian Chief has released 25 million US dollars from its emergency fund to support women-led organisations fighting gender-based violence.
United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) will receive USD 17 million and UN Women will get USD 8 million. The funding was announced at the beginning of the ‘16 Days of Activism Against Gender-based Violence’, from November 25 to December 10.
49. Which new type of Farmer Produce Organisation (FPO) of NAFED has been inaugurated by the Agricultural Minister?
[A] Bamboo FPO
[B] Honey FPO
[C] Silk FPO
[D] Rubber FPO
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Honey FPO]
Notes:
The Honey FPO Programme of National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India Limited. (NAFED) has been inaugurated by Minister of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare Narendra Singh Tomar.
Beekeeping will be promoted as an occupation for unemployed women and tribal populations, through these Honey FPOs. A new Central Sector Scheme for Formation & Promotion of new 10,000 FPOs was launched and 2200 FPO clusters for 2020-21 are already allocated.
50. Which state has proposed to make forcible religious conversions a punishable offence with 10 years imprisonment?
[A] Uttar Pradesh
[B] Gujarat
[C] Bihar
[D] Madhya Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Madhya Pradesh]
Notes:
The Government of Madhya Pradesh has made a change in “Draft Madhya Pradesh Freedom of Religion Bill 2020”. As per the revised draft, marriages for forcible religious conversions would be a punishable offence with a jail term of 10 years.
Earlier, the proposed bill contained that the term of jail would be 5 years. The Government is expecting to table the bill in the state assembly session to be held in December.