41. Gyalyum Sangay Choden Wangchuck, who was awarded the United Nations Population Award, is the Queen Mother of which country?
[A] Myanmar
[B] Malaysia
[C] Bhutan
[D] Nepal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Bhutan]
Notes:
Bhutan’s Queen Mother Gyalyum Sangay Choden Wangchuck, popularly known as “Ashi Sangay” has been awarded the United Nations Population Award 2020.
She is also the first to win the award from Bhutan. The Queen Mother has been awarded under the individual category, for enabling an environment in the country, to discuss sexual reproductive health. She also founded a volunteer organisation called ‘Respect, Educate, Nurture and Empower Women’ (RENEW).
42. What is the call sign of the Boeing B 777, the VVIP aircraft used by India’s President, Vice President and Prime Minister?
[A] Air India One
[B] Air India Prime
[C] Air India Plus
[D] Air India Secure
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Air India One]
Notes:
Air India One is the call sign for the Air India One-B777 VVIP aircraft used by the President, Vice President and Prime Minister.
Recently, the first flight of the Air India One-B777 aircraft was inaugurated with the Indian President Ramnath Kovind onboard. The aircraft is more fuel efficient and has a longer range than the previous B747-400 aircraft. It also has state-of-the-art missile defence systems.
43. As per the recent notification from Department of Telecom, calls from landline to mobile should be prefixed with which number, from January 2021?
[A] 9
[B] 8
[C] 7
[D] 0
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [0]
Notes:
The Department of Telecom (DoT) has recently released an order stating that all consumers trying to dial a mobile number using landline phones should prefix the mobile number with ‘0’.
This process is expected to be performed from January 15, 2021 from Fixed to Mobile calls only. Due to this activity, over 253.9 crore numbers would be generated, which will free up sufficient numbering resources for future use.
44. Which organisation was awarded the Platinum Partner Award in the newly instituted UMANG Awards?
[A] ESIC
[B] EPFO
[C] LIC
[D] GIC
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [EPFO]
Notes:
UMANG App has completed three years since its launch. On the occasion, Minister for Electronics and Information Technology, Ravi Shankar Prasad launched the newly instituted UMANG Awards.
The awards will be presented for Departments of Centre and States, based on average transactions in the past six months. Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) has been conferred with Platinum Partner Award for registering more than 25 lakh transactions on UMANG App.
45. Which organisation released USD 25 million from its emergency fund to support women-led organisations fighting gender-based violence?
[A] United Nations
[B] World Economic Forum
[C] Asian Development Bank
[D] World Bank
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [United Nations]
Notes:
The United Nations Humanitarian Chief has released 25 million US dollars from its emergency fund to support women-led organisations fighting gender-based violence.
United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) will receive USD 17 million and UN Women will get USD 8 million. The funding was announced at the beginning of the ‘16 Days of Activism Against Gender-based Violence’, from November 25 to December 10.
46. Which country has announced to set up ‘Counter Terrorism Operations Centre (CTOC)’?
[A] United States
[B] United Kingdom
[C] Russia
[D] Israel
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [United Kingdom]
Notes:
UK Chancellor Rishi Sunak has announced to allocate millions of funds to establish a Counter Terrorism Operations Centre (CTOC) based in London.
The Finance Minister also allocated funds for recruiting Police officers, tackling economic crimes and for criminal justice system, which will include the new CTOC. The state-of-the-art facility is expected to be fully operational within five years
47. Which institution released ‘Mitigation and Management of Covid-19: Practices from India’s States & UTs’ report?
[A] NITI Aayog
[B] ICMR
[C] AIIMS
[D] National Development Council
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [NITI Aayog]
Notes:
NITI Aayog released a report titled ‘Mitigation and Management of Covid-19: Practices from India’s States & UTs’.
It is a compendium of practices from States and UTs with information about the initiatives implemented by states, districts, and cities in India for containing Covid-19 outbreak. The practices in the compendium have been divided under six sections.
48. Chandrabhaga beach, which is the venue of the International Sand Art Festival 2020, is located in which state?
[A] Gujarat
[B] Odisha
[C] Chennai
[D] Kerala
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Odisha]
Notes:
Odisha is set to celebrate International Sand Art Festival, at its Chandrabhaga Beach starting from December 1, 2020.
The five-day Sand Art Festival festival also coincides with the Konark Festival that is held in the backdrop of the Sun temple in Konark. On account of Covid-19 restrictions, only Indian sand artists will showcase their art using sand, bronze or wood.
49. Which country has approved two anti-rape ordinances, which includes chemical castration of rapists?
[A] UAE
[B] Pakistan
[C] Iran
[D] North Korea
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Pakistan]
Notes:
The Cabinet of Pakistan has approved two anti-rape ordinances which includes chemical castration of rapists, with the consent of the convict.
The ordinance also envisages setting up of Special Courts for rape trials and appointing Special prosecutors. The proposed laws include in-camera trials, witness protection, legal assistance to victims and speedy trials of rape cases. It also prohibits unscientific examination of survivors.
50. Which organisation released ‘Guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour’?
[A] United Nations
[B] World Health Organisation
[C] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
[D] Indian Council of Medical Research
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [World Health Organisation]
Notes:
The World Health Organisation has released ‘Guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour’.
As per the guidelines, at least 150 to 300 minutes of moderate to vigorous aerobic activity per week is recommended for all adults. It also highlights that one in four adults, and four out of five adolescents, do not get enough physical activity, which causes a significant loss in productivity.