1. Hemananda Biswal was the first tribal chief minister of which state?
[A] Haryana
[B] Jharkhand
[C] Madhya Pradesh
[D] Odisha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Odisha]
Notes:
Odisha’s first tribal Chief minister as well as last Congress Chief minister of the state, Hemananda Biswal passed away.
In 1995, he was made deputy chief minister by JB Patnaik. He was elected to the Odisha assembly in 1974 from Laikera constituency. He was also elected to assembly as MLA six times from the same seat. In 2009 he was elected as an MP from Sundargarh.
2. The ‘Yilan’ Crater, the largest impact crater on Earth, has been discovered in which country?
[A] Russia
[B] China
[C] Australia
[D] Japan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [China]
Notes:
A crescent-shaped crater in Northeast China named the ‘Yilan’ Crater holds the record as the largest impact crater on Earth that formed in the last 100,000 years.
Before 2020, the only other impact crater ever discovered in China was found in Xiuyan, Liaoning, as per a statement from the NASA Earth Observatory. The Yilan crater measures about 1.85 kilometers across and likely formed about 46,000 to 53,000 years ago, based on radiocarbon dating.
3. “Ungalil Oruvan” (One Among You) is the autobiography of the Chief Minister of which state?
[A] Kerala
[B] Tamil Nadu
[C] Odisha
[D] Telangana
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Tamil Nadu]
Notes:
“Ungalil Oruvan” (One Among You) is the autobiography of Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M K Stalin. It was recently released by Congress Leader Rahul Gandhi.
The event was attended by National Conference leader Omar Abdullah, Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan and Bihar Opposition leader Tejashwi Yadav.
4. When was the ‘International Women’s Day’ officially by the United Nations?
[A] 1966
[B] 1977
[C] 1992
[D] 2000
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [1977]
Notes:
‘International Women’s Day’ was officially recognized by the United Nations in 1977. International Women’s Day is celebrated in many countries, to recognise women for their achievement and create awareness about their rights.
This International Women’s Day, the campaign of UN is “Gender equality today for a sustainable tomorrow”. Another campaign of International Women’s Day is ‘Break the Bias’.
5. When was the ‘Convention on Cluster Munitions’ signed?
[A] 1972
[B] 2008
[C] 2020
[D] 2021
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [2008]
Notes:
In May 2008, 107 states concluded an international treaty prohibiting the cluster weapons, named the ‘Convention on Cluster Munitions’.
Recently, Russia has been accused for using cluster bombs and vacuum bombs in the ongoing war against Ukraine. As per the convention, the cluster munitions release explosive sub-munitions each weighing less than 20 kilograms, and includes those explosive sub-munitions. They are non-precision weapons designed to injure or kill human beings over a large area.
6. Which country reported the first potential case of deer-to-human COVID-19 transmission?
[A] Australia
[B] Russia
[C] Canada
[D] Brazil
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Canada]
Notes:
The first potential case of deer-to-human COVID-19 transmission has been reported in Canada, according to a new study.
The researchers identified highly mutated clusters of SARS-CoV-2 genomes in white-tailed deer. For the study, the researchers analyzed 300 samples from white-tailed deer in South-western and Eastern Ontario. They found that 17 of the deer in South-western Ontario tested positive for SARS-CoV-2.
7. Which is the headquarters of United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)?
[A] Geneva
[B] Nairobi
[C] Paris
[D] New York
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Nairobi]
Notes:
The United Nations Environment Programme coordinates responses to environmental issues within the UN system. It was formed after the UN Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm in June 1972. UNEP is headquartered at Nairobi, Kenya.
The UNEP is set to commemorate the 50th anniversary of its creation in a special two-day session of the UN Environment Assembly.
8. What is the objective of the ‘Jan Aushadhi Bal Mitra programme’?
[A] Educate Children on PMBJP
[B] Provide subsidised medicines to children
[C] Provide subsidised medicines to pregnant women
[D] Promote Investment in PMBJP
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Educate Children on PMBJP]
Notes:
On the occasion of Jan Aushadhi Diwas week celebrations, Jan Aushadhi Bal Mitra programme has been conducted across the country at 75 locations.
It aims to engage children as ‘Bal Mitras’ with Jan Aushadhi scheme to educate them about the benefits of the PM Bharatiya Jan Aushadi Pariyojana.
9. ‘Health heritage walks’ were organised as a part of the celebration of which scheme?
[A] Beti Bachao Beti Padhao
[B] Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana
[C] PM Bharatiya Jan Aushadi Pariyojana
[D] Khelo India
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [PM Bharatiya Jan Aushadi Pariyojana]
Notes:
On the 4th Day of Jan Aushadhi Diwas weeklong celebrations, the ‘Health heritage walks’ were organised at 10 locations in 9 cities to spread the message of quality and affordable generic medicines available at Janaushadhi Kendras.
Pharmaceuticals & Medical Devices Bureau of India (PMBI) started weeklong celebrations of Jan Aushadhi Diwas from 1st March, 2022. Dr Mansukh Mandaviya, Union Minister for Health and Chemicals & Fertilizers participated in the health heritage walk at Purana Qila in New Delhi.
10. Indian grey hornbills were recently reintroduced in which Indian sanctuary?
[A] Gir National Park
[B] Kaziranga National Park
[C] Jim Corbett National Park
[D] Kanha National Park
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Gir National Park]
Notes:
Forest authorities have released 20 Indian grey hornbills into Gir National Park in Gujarat since October to reintroduce the species.
The species was seen at the sanctuary several decades back. Two male birds among those were released with solar-powered satellite transmitters. As many as 10 out of the total 62 species are found in Indian subcontinent.