31. Tura Bypass is being built in which state?
[A] Sikkim
[B] Meghalaya
[C] Assam
[D] Tripura
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Meghalaya]
Notes:
The Central Government has approved ₹951.27 crore for building the Tura Bypass in Meghalaya. The bypass will connect National Highway-127B (NH-127B) to National Highway-217 (NH-217) with a 2-lane road and paved shoulders. It will cover 29.03 km in Tura district and begin at Sanchonggre village and end at Jenggitchakgre village. It aims to ease congestion, improve travel time, and boost freight movement. The project will also enhance road safety and regional connectivity.
32. Which organization released the Performance Grading Index (PGI) 2.0 report to assess school education?
[A] Pratham
[B] All India Council for Technical Education
[C] Ministry of Education
[D] University Grants Commission
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Ministry of Education]
Notes:
The Ministry of Education released the Performance Grading Index (PGI) 2.0 report for 2022–23 and 2023–24 to assess school education. Chandigarh secured the top rank while Meghalaya was ranked lowest. PGI 2.0 is an evidence-based tool to evaluate the performance of States and Union Territories in school education. PGI 2.0 has a total weightage of 1000 points spread over 73 indicators under two categories: Outcome and Governance & Management.
33. Which country has launched the Zhangheng 1B satellite to strengthen early warning systems for natural disasters?
[A] South Korea
[B] Japan
[C] China
[D] Vietnam
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [China]
Notes:
China has launched the Zhangheng 1B satellite to strengthen early warning systems for natural disasters by monitoring Earth’s electromagnetic environment. It was launched aboard a Long March 2D rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the Gobi Desert. Developed in partnership with Italy under a 2019 cooperation agreement, the satellite entered orbit as planned. Zhangheng 1B is China’s first satellite focused on studying geophysical fields from space and will work with Zhangheng 1A launched in 2018. It carries nine instruments, including an electric field detector and a high-energy particle sensor built by Italy.
34. Which country is the host of ICC Women’s Cricket T20 World Cup 2026?
[A] India
[B] New Zealand
[C] England
[D] Australia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [England]
Notes:
England will host the largest-ever ICC Women’s T20 Cricket World Cup in 2026, featuring 12 teams playing 33 matches across seven venues from June 12 to July 5. The tournament will open with England facing Sri Lanka at Edgbaston and end with the final at the iconic Lord’s stadium. The league stage is divided into two groups. Group 1 includes Australia, South Africa, India, Pakistan, and two teams from the Global Qualifier. Group 2 includes hosts England, defending champions New Zealand, Sri Lanka, West Indies, and two qualifier teams.
35. World Refugee Day is observed on which day every year?
[A] 18 June
[B] 19 June
[C] 20 June
[D] 21 June
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [20 June]
Notes:
World Refugee Day is observed globally on 20 June to honour the courage and strength of refugees who flee their countries due to conflict or persecution. The theme for this year is “Solidarity with Refugees”, encouraging people to go beyond words and take real action to support them. Recently, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) India held a special event at the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) headquarters in New Delhi. This international day was designated by the United Nations to show respect and support for refugees across the world.
36. Which payment bank has achieved 1st Position among Payments Banks in India in the Performance Index for FY 2024–25?
[A] Airtel Payments Bank
[B] Paytm Payments Bank
[C] India Post Payments Bank
[D] Fino Payments Bank
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [India Post Payments Bank]
Notes:
India Post Payments Bank (IPPB), fully owned by the Government of India under the Department of Posts, Ministry of Communications, has won the prestigious Digital Payments Award 2024–25 from the Department of Financial Services (DFS), Ministry of Finance. India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) secured the first position among all Payments Banks in the Performance Index for Financial Year 2024–25 and received a ‘Special Mention’ for 2023–24. It was launched on September 1, 2018. IPPB aims to provide accessible, affordable, and trusted banking to every Indian, especially the unbanked and underbanked.
37. Which country operates the B-2 Spirit stealth bomber, that was recently seen in news?
[A] Russia
[B] China
[C] United States
[D] Israel
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [United States]
Notes:
Recently, the United States deployed its B-2 Spirit stealth bombers to carry out precision airstrikes on Iran’s nuclear infrastructure in a major military escalation. The B-2 Spirit is a long-range stealth bomber operated by the United States Air Force. It first flew in 1989 and was officially inducted in 1993. Currently, 19 B-2 bombers are in active service. It is designed and maintained by Northrop Grumman Corporation.
38. Where were Rashtrapati Tapovan and Rashtrapati Niketan inaugurated recently?
[A] Dehradun
[B] Mussoorie
[C] Nainital
[D] Rishikesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Dehradun]
Notes:
President Droupadi Murmu recently inaugurated Rashtrapati Tapovan and Rashtrapati Niketan in Dehradun. She also opened public facilities like a visitor centre and cafeteria and laid the foundation of Rashtrapati Udyan at Rashtrapati Niketan. A book on biodiversity of these places was released, listing over 300 plant species and 170 animal species. Rashtrapati Tapovan will open to the public from June 24 and Rashtrapati Niketan from July 1.
39. Which organization is hosting the international conference on deciphering the Indus script in August 2025?
[A] Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)
[B] Indian Council of Historical Research (ICHR)
[C] Ministry of Culture
[D] None of the Above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)]
Notes:
Recently, the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) announced a three-day international conference from August 20 to 22, 2025, in Greater Noida to focus on deciphering the Indus Valley script. The event, titled ‘Decipherment of the Indus Script: Current Status and the Way Forward’, will include experts from India and abroad working on Harappan civilisation and script. This comes after Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin offered a $1 million prize for anyone who successfully deciphers the Indus script. ASI may also introduce fellowships for scholars dedicated to this research.
40. Which country is the host of Asian Para-Badminton Championship 2025?
[A] China
[B] Indonesia
[C] Thailand
[D] India
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Thailand]
Notes:
Indian shuttlers recently delivered their best-ever performance by winning 27 medals at the Asian Para-Badminton Championship 2025 held in Thailand from 17th to 22nd June. The medal tally includes four gold, 10 silver, and 13 bronze medals, marking India’s highest total in the history of this championship. Nitesh Kumar and Thulasimathi Murugesan won gold with a straight-sets victory over Ruthick Raghupathi and Manasi Joshi.