11. Which gram panchayat won the gold medal in digital governance category under the National Awards for e-Governance (NAeG) 2025?
[A] Palsana Gram Panchayat, Gujarat
[B] Rohini Gram Panchayat, Maharashtra
[C] West Majlishpur Gram Panchayat, Tripura
[D] Suakati Gram Panchayat, Odisha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Rohini Gram Panchayat, Maharashtra]
Notes:
On June 6, 2025, the Ministry of Panchayati Raj and the Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances launched a new category in the National Awards for e-Governance (NAeG) 2025. The category is called “Grassroots Level Initiatives for Deepening Service Delivery at Gram Panchayats or Equivalent Traditional Local Bodies.” It honors Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) for their digital efforts to improve ease of living and citizen-centric service delivery. From more than 1.45 lakh entries, four Gram Panchayats were awarded: Rohini (Maharashtra) won Gold; West Majlishpur (Tripura) won Silver; and Palsana (Gujarat) and Suakati (Odisha) won Jury Awards. Winners receive a trophy, certificate, and up to ₹10 lakh to further improve their public welfare projects.
12. An 800-year-old Shiva temple of the later Pandya period was recently discovered in which state?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Karnataka
[C] Kerala
[D] Odisha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Tamil Nadu]
Notes:
An 800-year-old Shiva temple of the later Pandya period was recently discovered at Udampatti village in Melur taluk, Madurai district, Tamil Nadu. The Pandya dynasty was an ancient Tamil dynasty that flourished during the Sangam Age. It was one of the Three Crowned Kings of Tamilakam along with the Chola and Chera dynasties. The Early Pandyas ruled from at least the 4th century BCE and their rule lasted till the first half of the 16th century CE.
13. Which country is the host of 12th BRICS parliamentary forum in 2026?
[A] South Africa
[B] Russia
[C] India
[D] China
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [India]
Notes:
The 11th BRICS Parliamentary Forum concluded in Brasilia, Brazil, on June 5 with strong condemnation of the recent terrorist attack in Pahalgam, India. The Indian delegation was led by Lok Sabha Speaker and included senior parliamentarians and officials. The forum included 10 member countries—India, Brazil, Russia, China, South Africa, Iran, United Arab Emirates (UAE), Egypt, Ethiopia, and Indonesia. India was given the chairmanship to host the 12th BRICS Parliamentary Forum in 2026.
14. National e-Vidhan Application (NeVA) is an initiative by which ministry?
[A] Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs
[B] Ministry of Home Affairs
[C] Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
[D] Ministry of Panchayati Raj
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs]
Notes:
The National e-Vidhan Application (NeVA) was inaugurated for the Puducherry Legislative Assembly on June 9 by the Union Minister of State for Information and Broadcasting & Parliamentary Affairs. NeVA is a digital platform by the Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs (MoPA) to make legislative work paperless and efficient. It follows the ‘One Nation – One Application’ vision to connect all 37 State and Union Territory (UT) Legislatures. The platform allows Members of the Legislative Assembly to access house business, questions, and replies on their phones and tablets.
15. Powai Lake, that was recently seen in news, is located in which state?
[A] Maharashtra
[B] Karnataka
[C] Kerala
[D] Odisha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Maharashtra]
Notes:
A silent “Save Powai Lake” human chain planned by locals and nature lovers was recently cancelled after Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) asked for an event fee of Rs 11,000. Powai Lake is an artificial lake in northern Mumbai, Maharashtra. It was created by constructing two dams across hillocks at the southern edge of the Western Ghats. It is part of the Powai Bird Sanctuary and is home to many rare birds like Woolly-necked Stork and Peregrine Falcon.
16. Kalvarayan Hills are located in which state?
[A] Kerala
[B] Karnataka
[C] Tamil Nadu
[D] Maharashtra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Tamil Nadu]
Notes:
For the first time, a tribal girl from the Kalvarayan Hills has secured admission to the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), marking a historic achievement. The Kalvarayan Hills are located in the Eastern Ghats of Tamil Nadu and spread across 1,095 sq.km. These hills lie between the Kaveri River basin in the south and the Palar River basin in the north. They rise between 2,000 and 3,000 feet and stretch northeast from the Salem district. This success story highlights increasing access to higher education for tribal communities in remote regions.
17. A new species of beetle called Spathaspina noohi was recently discovered in which northeastern state?
[A] Assam
[B] Meghalaya
[C] Mizoram
[D] Tripura
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Meghalaya]
Notes:
A new species of beetle called Spathaspina noohi was recently discovered in the biodiverse forests of Meghalaya, India. It was found in the Umran area of Ri Bhoi district at an altitude of 781 metres. This beetle belongs to the weevil family, scientifically known as Curculionidae, which has over 60,000 species worldwide. Unlike some weevils that harm crops, Spathaspina noohi helps maintain ecological balance by controlling invasive plants.
18. World Day Against Child Labor is observed every year on which day?
[A] 9 June
[B] 10 June
[C] 11 June
[D] 12 June
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [12 June]
Notes:
World Day Against Child Labour is observed every year on June 12 to raise awareness about the issue of child labour. The theme for World Day Against Child Labour 2025 is “Progress is clear, but there’s more to do: Let’s speed up efforts!”. This day was first launched in 2002 by the International Labour Organization (ILO), a United Nations agency promoting workers’ rights.
19. Recently, the Eurasian otter was spotted in which region of India after 30 years?
[A] Kashmir valley
[B] Western Ghats
[C] Eastern Ghats
[D] Northeastern
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Kashmir valley]
Notes:
Recently, the Eurasian otter was spotted in the Kashmir Valley after nearly 30 years. Eurasian otter is also called European otter, common otter, and Old-World otter. It is a semi-aquatic carnivorous mammal native to Eurasia. It has a wide distribution across the Middle-East, Europe, Northern Africa, Eastern Russia, China, and other parts of Asia. In India, it is found in northern, northeastern, and southern regions. In Kashmir, it is locally known as Vuder and was once common in water bodies.
20. Banas River, that was recently seen in news, is located in which state?
[A] Gujarat
[B] Rajasthan
[C] Madhya Pradesh
[D] Haryana
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Rajasthan]
Notes:
Recently, several people lost their lives due to drowning in the Banas River in Tonk district of Rajasthan. The Banas River is located in the northwestern Indian state of Rajasthan. It originates near Kumbhalgarh in the Aravalli hills and flows northeastward. The river finally merges with the Chambal River just north of Sheopur.