11. Which city is the headquarters of Pharmaceutical Inspection Convention and Pharmaceutical Inspection Co-operation Scheme (PIC/S)?
[A] New York
[B] Geneva
[C] Rome
[D] Paris
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Geneva]
Notes:
India is planning to join the Pharmaceutical Inspection Convention and Pharmaceutical Inspection Co-operation Scheme (PIC/S). It is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland.
It is an global regime that promotes cooperation between countries and regulatory authorities in good manufacturing practices (GMP) in order to improve the quality of their medical products.
12. Which is identified to be the main cause for the tragic train accident in Odisha’s Balasore?
[A] Electronic interlocking
[B] Bridge Collapse
[C] Poor Track Layout
[D] Overloading
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Electronic interlocking]
Notes:
Electronic interlocking is a system of signalling devices designed to prevent conflicting movements between trains by coordinating the arrangement of tracks.
The change in electronic interlocking is the main cause for the tragic train accident in Odisha’s Balasore.
13. Which term refers to the hostile possession of property, as mentioned in the Law Commission Report?
[A] Adverse possession
[B] Unwise possession
[C] Unjudicial possession
[D] Harmful possession
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Adverse possession]
Notes:
Adverse possession refers to the hostile possession of property. The concept of adverse possession starts from the idea that land must not be left vacant but instead, be put to judicious use.
The 22nd Law Commission, in its latest report, expressed the opinion that there is no valid reason to make any alterations to the existing laws regarding adverse possession.
14. India has recently decided to establish a ‘global strategic partnership’ with which country?
[A] USA
[B] Australia
[C] France
[D] Italy
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [USA]
Notes:
India-US global strategic partnership is an ambitious roadmap to promote defence industrial cooperation.
The two countries have decided to establish this partnership after the talks between US Defence Secretary Lloyd Austin and his Indian counterpart Rajnath Singh. Lloyd Austin is on a three-day visit to India.
15. Which country has recently announced that Russian and Chinese military aircraft entered its Air Defense identification zone (ADIZ)?
[A] Ukraine
[B] South Korea
[C] USA
[D] Japan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [South Korea]
Notes:
Recently South Korea recently announced that 4 Russian and 4 Chinese military aircraft have entered its ADIZ recently.
An air defense identification zone (ADIZ) is the airspace of a country plus an additional wider area over land and water in which a country tries to identify, locate, and control any civil aircraft in the interest of national security.
16. Which country is set to deploy a satellite constellation called “Silent Barker”?
[A] Russia
[B] Ukraine
[C] USA
[D] China
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [USA]
Notes:
The US Space Force is preparing to deploy a satellite constellation called “Silent Barker” to monitor Chinese or Russian space vehicles capable of harming orbiting objects.
This network of satellites, placed in geosynchronous orbit approximately 22,000 miles above Earth, will work in conjunction with ground-based sensors and low-earth orbit satellites, marking the first system of its kind.
17. As per the ‘World Bank’s Latest Global Economic Prospects Report’, what is the growth rate of the global economy in 2023?
[A] 2.1%
[B] 2.5%
[C] 2.7%
[D] 3.0%
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [2.1%]
Notes:
The World Bank’s most recent Global Economic Prospects report predicts that the global economy will experience a growth rate of 2.1% in 2023, compared to 3.1% in 2022.
The report also highlights that trade in 2023 is expected to expand at a significantly slower pace, less than one-third of its pre-pandemic levels.
18. India recently held a Maritime Partnership Exercise with which countries in the Gulf of Oman?
[A] France, UAE
[B] USA, Canada
[C] Australia, New Zealand
[D] Sri Lanka, Maldives
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [France, UAE]
Notes:
The inaugural India, France, and UAE Maritime Partnership Exercise began recently, in the Gulf of Oman.
It witnessed the participation of INS Tarkash and French Ship Surcouf, equipped with helicopters, French Rafale aircraft, and UAE Navy Maritime Patrol Aircraft.
19. Which term refers to the increased build-up of fat in the liver?
[A] Steatosis
[B] Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
[C] Cerebral palsy
[D] Ataxia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Steatosis]
Notes:
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Diseases (NAFLDs) are a group of conditions characterized by excessive accumulation of fat in the liver cells, known as ‘Steatosis’, in individuals who consume little to no alcohol.
The Health Ministry organized a webinar on Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Diseases (NAFLDs) to empower Medical Officers who were posted in Primary Health Centres (PHCs), Community Health Centres (CHCs), and District Hospitals.
20. IPCEI, which was seen in the news, is associated with which bloc?
[A] G-7
[B] G-20
[C] EU
[D] ASEAN
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [EU]
Notes:
Important Projects of Common European Interest (IPCEI) are crucial tools for executing the European Union (EU) Industrial Strategy. European Commission has granted approval for 8.1 billion euros in state aid for microelectronics and communication technology initiatives.
These projects have been collectively recognized as an Important Project of Common European Interest (IPCEI), making them eligible for simplified EU state aid regulations.