Current Affairs Quiz - June 2022

Notes:
As per recent reports, Russia overtook Saudi Arabia to become India’s second-largest supplier of crude oil last month.
The average daily rate of Russian oil exports to India stood at 819,000 barrels, as compared to 277,000 barrels exported in April. Indian buyers account for 18 percent of Russian crude oil exports. Russian crude has been trading at a discount reaching USD 30 to Brent since the start of the war in Ukraine.

Notes:
As per a recent seroprevalence study, over 14 percent of the World population may have had Lyme Disease, which is caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi.
The disease is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected blacklegged ticks. This study will help researchers to understand how widespread the tick-borne illness is. Seroprevalence is the percentage of individuals in a population who have antibodies to an infectious agent.

Notes:
The Ministry of Education (MoE) announced the launch of a special three-year skill based bachelor degree programme for ‘Agniveers’.
The degree programme offered by the Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) will be recognised both in India and abroad for employment and education. Agniveers are the defence personnel to be recruited under the newly launched ‘Agnipath’ scheme.

Notes:
The British Government has announced to deport asylum-seekers of various nationalities to Rwanda.
In April, British Prime Minister Johnson announced the Deportation Policy, which aims to deter people illegally entering the country. United Nations’ top refugee officials and Migrant advocacy groups have termed the policy as inhumane and illegal.

Notes:
The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) was set up in the year 2016. IBBI has notified the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 2016.
Under the amendment, the operational creditors have to furnish extracts of Form GSTR-1, Form GSTR-3B and e-way bills. It also places a duty on the corporate debtor, its promoters or any other associated person to provide the information as sought by resolution professional.

Notes:
Every year on the 19th of June, the World Sickle Cell Day (SCD) event is conducted by the United Nations General Assembly to raise awareness of sickle cell disease.
Sickle cell anaemia is a group of inherited disorders that cause red blood cells to become sickle in shape instead of normal biconcave shape. In a patient who is suffering from SCD, the red blood cells have abnormal haemoglobin.

Notes:
Union Minister for Housing & Urban Affairs Hardeep Singh Puri recently launched a project for skill training of construction workers called ‘NIPUN’ i.e. National Initiative for Promoting Upskilling of Nirman workers.
It is an initiative of Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs (MoHUA) under the Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana-National Urban Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NULM). It aims to train over 1 lakh construction workers, through skilling and upskilling programmes and provides them with work opportunities also in foreign countries.

Notes:
The Department of Telecommunications (DoT) notified the production-linked incentive (PLI) scheme for telecom in 2021, aimed towards incentivising design-led manufacturing in the sector.
Recently the DoT has extended the PLI scheme by one year, and has amended the scheme to raise the incentive rate by an additional 1 per cent. The Centre will provide additional incentives of over Rs 4,000 crore.

Notes:
The first case of monkeypox was recorded in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) in the year 1970. It is a rare zoonotic disease caused by the monkeypox virus, which belongs to the Poxviridae family. Its symptoms are similar to smallpox but milder.

Notes:
National Chambal Sanctuary was established in 1979 as a riverine sanctuary. It is situated near the tri-point of Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh. It currently houses the largest population of Gharials in wild.