21. Union Shipping Ministry’s draft ‘Aids to Navigation Bill, 2020’ seeks to replace which colonial act?
[A] Lighthouse Act, 1927
[B] Coasting vessels Act, 1838
[C] Inland Vessels Act, 1917
[D] India Carriage of Goods by Sea Act, 1925
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Lighthouse Act, 1927]
Notes:
The Union Shipping Ministry has issued a draft ‘Aids to Navigation Bill, 2020’ and sought suggestions from stakeholders and general public.
This draft bill seeks to replace the colonial Lighthouse Act, 1927, which is over nine decades old. The bill seeks to empower the Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships (DGLL) with additional power. It also proposes to include global best practices.
22. Hagia Sophia, the monument that was seen in news recently, is located in which country?
[A] Italy
[B] Turkey
[C] Australia
[D] France
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Turkey]
Notes:
The President of Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan has recently announced that the iconic architectural place of the country Hagia Sophia would be made a mosque, which gained criticism from across the world.
After the top Turkish court revoked the museum status of the monument, the President made this announcement. The UNESCO World Heritage site in Istanbul was first constructed as a cathedral but was converted into a mosque after the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople in 1453. It has been a museum since 1935 and open to people of all faiths.
23. India became the second largest source of Foreign Direct Investment of which country in 2019?
[A] United Arab Emirates
[B] Australia
[C] United Kingdom
[D] Singapore
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [United Kingdom]
Notes:
India has become the second largest source of foreign direct investment (FDI) for the United Kingdom in 2019.
As per the UK government figures recently released, India is up from its third position in 2018 and it is second only to the United States. India has invested in 120 projects and created above 5000 new jobs in the UK. India is followed by Germany, France and China.
24. When is Malala Day celebrated every year?
[A] July 12
[B] July 13
[C] July 14
[D] July 15
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [July 12]
Notes:
The United Nations declared July 12 as ‘Malala Day’ every year, to honour the sixteen-year old Pakistani activist Malala Yousafzai, who was advocating the promotion of education of girls.
On the same day in 2013, she delivered an inspiring speech at the United Nations (UN) headquarters on the need for gender equality in education. The Nobel Peace Prize Laureate has recently completed her degree at the Oxford University.
25. Which country is set to ban Huawei from its high-speed wireless 5-G network?
[A] India
[B] United Kingdom
[C] Russia
[D] Germany
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [United Kingdom]
Notes:
The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Boris Johnson announced that the country is set to ban Chinese technology giant Huawei from the country’s 5G network.
This news has been announced amidst the rising tensions between the United States and China. The UK’s move is aligned towards supporting the US, in limiting the expansion of global telecom leader Huawei’s expansion in the west. The process will be completed by 2027.
26. Which Indian shipyard is set to build autonomous electric ferries for a Norwegian firm ASKO Maritime AS?
[A] Cochin Shipyard Limited
[B] Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers
[C] Mazagon Dock Ltd
[D] Hindustan Shipyard
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Cochin Shipyard Limited]
Notes:
Cochin Shipyard Limited has signed a contract for construction and supply of two autonomous electric ferries for ASKO Maritime AS, Norway.
This firm is a subsidiary of NorgesGruppen ASA, one of the major players in the Norwegian retail market. The project is partially funded by the Norwegian government and aimed at emission-free transport of goods. The 67-metre-long vessels will be delivered as a full-electric transport ferry, initially. The Ship yard is also building 23 hybrid electric boats for the Kochi Water Metro.
27. Elyes Fakhfakh, who recently resigned, was the Prime Minister of which country?
[A] Tunisia
[B] Algeria
[C] Turkey
[D] Egypt
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Tunisia]
Notes:
Elyes Fakhfakh, the Prime Minister of the North African country Tunisia, has recently submitted his resignation.
Earlier, there was an allegation that the Prime Minister holds a stake in a waste processing company that won government contracts worth 15 million euro. Investigations are being carried out in this case.
28. Which payment application has launched India’s first numberless card of the country?
[A] Payzapp
[B] FamPay
[C] FreeCharge
[D] PayTm
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [FamPay]
Notes:
One of the country’s digital payment applications, Fampay has recently launched the country’s first numberless card, targeted at teenagers.
Using these numberless debit cards, minors can make online and offline payments without opening a bank account. The card has no numbers on it and all the details are saved on the FamPay application.
29. The import of which agricultural equipment has been curbed by the Indian Government by amending its import policy?
[A] Tractor
[B] Power tiller
[C] Power weeder
[D] Rotary tiller
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Power tiller]
Notes:
As per the statement released by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), the Government has amended the import policy of Power tillers and its components from ‘free’ to ‘restricted’.
The importer is required to seek a license from the DGFT for importing the product categorised as ’restricted’. This move is expected to curb the inward shipment of the equipment that comes mainly from China.
30. Who is the Chairperson of the Telecom Disputes Settlement and Appellate Tribunal (TDSAT)?
[A] Shiva Kirti Singh
[B] Syed Rafat Alam
[C] Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud
[D] Shyamal Kumar Sen
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Shiva Kirti Singh]
Notes:
The Supreme Court of India has extended the tenure of the chairperson and members of the Telecom Disputes Settlement and Appellate Tribunal (TDSAT) by three months.
The chairperson of TDSAT is former Supreme Court judge Justice Shiva Kirti Singh. His tenure was to end on July 20 this year and the tenure of other members of the tribunal has already ended. TDSAT has recently set aside TRAI’s order that blocked Vodafone-Idea’s premium tariff plan RedX.