Pakistan-Bangladesh Direct Flights Resume After 14 Years

Pakistan and Bangladesh have resumed direct air connectivity after a 14-year gap, signalling a cautious but notable improvement in bilateral relations. The restart came on Thursday with the inaugural Dhaka–Karachi flight operated by Biman Bangladesh Airlines, ending a suspension that had been in place since 2012.

Inaugural Dhaka–Karachi Flight Details

The first flight, BG341, departed from Dhaka’s Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport at 8.15 pm and landed at Karachi’s Jinnah International Airport at 11.03 pm. On arrival, the aircraft was greeted with a traditional water cannon salute, confirmed by the Pakistan Airports Authority. Officials from both sides attended the departure ceremony in Dhaka, reflecting the political importance attached to the move.

Official Statements and Diplomatic Signals

Bangladesh’s civil aviation and tourism adviser Sheikh Bashiruddin described the new route as a step towards enhancing connectivity, boosting tourism, and strengthening people-to-people ties. Pakistan’s Sindh governor Kamran Tessori stated that cooperation would extend beyond aviation into other sectors. Pakistan’s high commission in Dhaka said the inaugural flight was fully booked, indicating pent-up travel demand.

Background of Suspension and Renewed Talks

Direct flights between the two countries were suspended in 2012, forcing passengers to rely on indirect routes via Gulf hubs such as Dubai and Doha. The resumption follows recent diplomatic engagement, including discussions between Bangladesh’s interim leader Muhammad Yunus and Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, as well as talks during Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar’s visit to Dhaka last year.

Important Facts for Exams

• Pakistan and Bangladesh were part of a single country until the 1971 Liberation War.
• Direct air connectivity between the two nations remained suspended for 14 years from 2012 to 2026.
• The distance between the two countries is separated by around 1,500 km of Indian territory.
• Cargo shipping between Karachi and Chittagong resumed in November 2024.

Economic, Social, and Regional Implications

Biman Bangladesh Airlines has announced that the Dhaka–Karachi service will operate twice weekly, with plans to gradually increase frequency and reduce fares. The airline expects the route to promote trade, educational exchanges, and cultural ties. Travellers have welcomed the move, citing easier mobility for families, students, and business communities. The development comes amid improving Pakistan–Bangladesh relations since the 2024 change of government in Dhaka, even as Bangladesh’s ties with India have shown signs of strain.