Mizoram Achieves Full Literacy Status in 2025

Mizoram has made history by becoming the first fully literate state in India. The announcement was made by Chief Minister Lalduhoma during a ceremony in Aizawl. This achievement follows years of dedicated efforts to improve literacy rates across the state. Mizoram’s literacy rate now stands at an impressive 98.20%, as confirmed by the PFLS survey for 2023–24.
Background
Mizoram has a rich history of high literacy rates. According to the 2011 Census, the state had a literacy rate of 91.33%. This placed it among the top states in India. The commitment to education has been a priority since Mizoram attained statehood in 1987.
ULLAS – Nav Bharat Saaksharta Karyakram
The ULLAS programme was launched to enhance adult literacy. It aims to educate individuals aged 15 and above who missed formal schooling. The initiative focuses on foundational literacy, critical life skills, vocational skills, and continuing education. It is aligned with the National Education Policy 2020 and runs from 2022 to 2027.
Survey and Identification of Non-Literates
In August and September 2023, a door-to-door survey identified 3,026 non-literate individuals. Of these, 1,692 participated in learning activities. This outreach was crucial for achieving full literacy status.
Role of Volunteer Teachers
The success of the literacy programme relied heavily on the commitment of 292 volunteer teachers. These individuals included students, educators, and local officials. Their dedication encourageed a spirit of Kartavya Bodh, or a sense of duty, contributing to the educational transformation of the state.
National Context and Comparisons
Mizoram’s achievement sets a new benchmark for educational success in India. Earlier, in June 2024, Ladakh became the first administrative unit to achieve full literacy. However, Mizoram’s status as a full state with this accomplishment marks the potential for universal education across India.
Impact of ULLAS on National Literacy
The ULLAS scheme has had national impact. Over 2.37 crore learners have registered, with more than 40.84 lakh volunteer teachers on the ULLAS mobile app. The programme has facilitated the participation of over 1.77 crore neo-literates in the Foundational Literacy and Numeracy Assessment Test (FLNAT).