The Public Sector Asset Rehabilitation Agency (PARA) colloquially called “Bad Bank” is a proposed agency to assume the Non-Performing Assets (NPA) of public sector banks in India and...
Cash-to-GDP Ratio or Currency in Circulation (CIC) to GDP Ratio or simply currency-to-GDP ratio shows the value of cash in circulation as a ratio of GDP. Implications of higher Cash-GDP Ratio There are...
Demographic Dividend refers to a demographically linked economic boost caused by a rise in the working age population {15-59 years or in some cases 15-64 years} and consequent...
The trade-to-GDP ratio is obtained by dividing trade over a period by GDP of same period. It is expressed as percentage of GDP. It is also used as a measure...
Credit means loan and credit expansion means that people are taking more loans. The increase in loans for the private sectors, individual, and public organisations is credit expansion....
Total Social Financing (TSF) is a liquidity measurement tool used in China since 2011. It has become prominent in recent times as a measure of monetary policy in...
In this chapter, the survey has focussed on “urbanization” and “competitive sub-federalism” with respect to cities and districts of the country. It has also discussed the challenges faced...
In this chapter, the survey has focussed on Models of development in India; Analysis of aid led development in world; India’s redistribution transfer of resources on state development;...
In this chapter, the survey has done an analysis of strong patterns of internal migration in India. The survey says that labour moves to urban centres and across...
In this chapter, the survey has analyzed the degree of economic integration done in last 70 years while keeping in focus the inter-state trade within the country. India’s...
India’s continued success as a federation depends on the progress of each of its individual states, so a reasonable standard for assessing how well the states are doing. ...
In chapter 9, the Economic Survey 2016-17 has advocated for the idea of Universal Basic Income (UBI) saying it’s a powerful idea and would be more effective at...