DRDO Gives Prajna System to MHA, Navy Tests ADC-150

India has strengthened its internal security and naval logistics with two major indigenous defence developments led by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). The Ministry of Home Affairs has received the AI-enabled satellite imaging system Prajna, while the Indian Navy has successfully completed trials of the Air Droppable Container ADC-150. These systems are designed to improve surveillance, emergency response and operational efficiency across land and sea.

Prajna to support real-time security operations

The Ministry of Home Affairs received the satellite imaging system Prajna from DRDO to improve real-time decision-making for security agencies. The system was handed over by DRDO Chairman and Defence R&D Secretary Samir V. Kamat to Union Home Secretary Govind Mohan in New Delhi. Developed by DRDO’s Centre for Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (CAIR), Prajna uses artificial intelligence to monitor sensitive regions, support internal security operations and strengthen counter-terrorism efforts across the country.

ADC-150 improves naval emergency logistics

DRDO and the Indian Navy also completed four successful in-flight release trials of the indigenous Air Droppable Container ADC-150 from the P8I aircraft off the coast of Goa. The trials were conducted between 21 February and 1 March 2026 under extreme release conditions. The system is designed to deliver a payload of 150 kg and can quickly provide critical stores, medical supplies and equipment to naval ships operating far from the coast during emergencies.

Multiple DRDO labs worked on the system

The Naval Science and Technological Laboratory in Visakhapatnam served as the main laboratory for ADC-150 development. The parachute system was developed by the Aerial Delivery Research and Development Establishment in Agra. Flight certification was provided by the Centre for Military Airworthiness and Certification in Bengaluru, while the Defence Research and Development Laboratory in Hyderabad supported instrumentation during the trials. The system is expected to be inducted into the Indian Navy soon.

Important Facts for Exams

• Prajna is an AI-enabled satellite imaging system developed by DRDO for internal security support.
• CAIR stands for Centre for Artificial Intelligence and Robotics.
• ADC-150 is an indigenous air droppable container designed to carry a 150 kg payload.
• P8I is a long-range maritime patrol and surveillance aircraft used by the Indian Navy.

Boost to India’s self-reliant defence vision

These developments reflect India’s continued push for defence self-reliance under the Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative. Indigenous technologies such as Prajna and ADC-150 reduce dependence on foreign systems and improve operational readiness. As security threats become more complex, real-time surveillance and rapid logistics support are becoming essential. These DRDO innovations will play an important role in strengthening both national security and military preparedness.