Delhi Rolls Out Bhu-Aadhaar for Unique Land IDs

The Delhi government has announced the rollout of ‘Bhu-Aadhaar’, a system to assign every land parcel in the national capital a unique 14-digit identification number. The initiative forms part of the broader implementation of the Unique Land Parcel Identification Number (ULPIN) system aimed at modernising land records and improving transparency in property ownership.

Under the scheme, each plot will receive a geo-referenced identification code, enabling accurate mapping and verification of land ownership. Authorities expect the move to reduce disputes related to unclear boundaries and prevent instances of multiple registrations of the same property.

Drone Surveys and Digital Mapping

The government will create a comprehensive digital land map through drone surveys and high-resolution ortho-imaging. Around 2 terabytes of geospatial data are being processed to ensure precision in demarcation and record-keeping.

Implementation is being handled by the IT branch of the revenue department in coordination with the Survey of India. The system will be introduced in phases across the city under a standard operating procedure with defined timelines.

Initially, the rollout will cover 48 villages already mapped under the SVAMITVA scheme. Gradual expansion is planned to ensure uniform digitisation of land records throughout Delhi.

Reducing Disputes and Enhancing Transparency

The Bhu-Aadhaar initiative seeks to address long-standing challenges arising from inadequate demarcation of land parcels. By providing a single verifiable reference number, it aims to curb boundary conflicts and simplify ownership verification.

ULPIN is designed as a standardised and unambiguous identification system for land parcels. It is expected to streamline real estate transactions, facilitate efficient land administration and enhance accountability in property management.

The system may incorporate ownership details, plot size and precise longitudinal and latitudinal coordinates, strengthening the authenticity of records.

Integrated Land Information Management System

ULPIN will also support the development of proper land statistics and land accounting. Officials state that structured data collection will help create land banks and improve planning mechanisms.

Important Facts for Exams

• ULPIN assigns a 14-digit geo-referenced code to each land parcel.
• The Survey of India provides technical support for geospatial mapping.
• SVAMITVA scheme focuses on mapping rural inhabited areas using drones.
• Integrated Land Information Management System (ILIMS) aims at digitised land governance.

Urban Governance and Property Reforms

The introduction of Bhu-Aadhaar marks a significant step towards digitised urban governance in Delhi. By integrating geospatial data with administrative records, the initiative is expected to enhance efficiency in land-related services, improve ease of doing business, and strengthen transparency in the capital’s property ecosystem.