1. The world’s largest container ship “MSC Irina” is currently sailing under the flag of which country?
[A] India
[B] Panama
[C] Liberia
[D] Switzerland
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Correct Answer: C [Liberia]
Notes:
The world’s largest container ship, MSC Irina, is making its maiden call at Vizhinjam Port in Kerala, marking its first entry into a South Asian port. MSC Irina is a part of the Irina-class ultra-large container vessels (ULCVs) and was built in 2023. It sails under the Liberian flag and is operated by the Mediterranean Shipping Company (MSC), based in Switzerland. It uses green technologies like air lubrication, energy-efficient propellers, and an advanced hull to reduce carbon emissions.
2. What is the name of the initiative recently launched by the Union Government to provide disease-free planting material?
[A] Clean Plant Programme
[B] Plant Protection Plan
[C] National Agriculture Mission
[D] Crop Health Scheme
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Correct Answer: A [Clean Plant Programme]
Notes:
Recently, the Union Government launched the Clean Plant Programme for grapes, oranges, and pomegranates in Maharashtra. Clean Plant Programme is a government initiative to provide disease-free and high-quality planting materials for horticultural crops like fruits, vegetables, and flowers. It aims to improve crop productivity and reduce losses by giving farmers access to certified, healthy plants. The programme includes setting up nine Clean Plant Centers (CPCs) for disease diagnosis, treatment, and quarantine of planting materials.
3. Which institute has developed the metal-based nanozyme to treat Pulmonary Thromboembolism (PTE)?
[A] Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay
[B] Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru
[C] All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi
[D] Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru]
Notes:
Researchers at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru, recently developed a metal-based nanozyme to help control abnormal blood clotting caused by Pulmonary Thromboembolism (PTE). Pulmonary Thromboembolism is a condition where blood clots block arteries in the lungs, which can be life-threatening. Nanozymes are nanomaterials that act like enzymes and can be made from metals, metal oxides, or carbon-based substances. This new nanozyme could offer a promising treatment option by safely breaking down harmful clots.
4. Lee Jae-myung has been elected as the president of which country in June 2025?
[A] South Korea
[B] Japan
[C] Singapore
[D] Vietnam
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Correct Answer: A [South Korea]
Notes:
Lee Jae-myung was sworn in as the 14th President of South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea, in Seoul on June 4, 2025. He won the Presidential by-election held on June 3, 2025, after the impeachment of former President Yoon Suk-yeol. Lee Jae-myung, leader of the opposition Democratic Party, defeated Kim Moon-soo of the ruling People Power Party. He secured 51.7% of the vote, while Kim got 39.3%.
5. Where is the headquarters of the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) located?
[A] New Delhi
[B] Hyderabad
[C] Chennai
[D] Mumbai
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Hyderabad]
Notes:
Recently, the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), along with the Research and Information System for Developing Countries (RIS), launched the ICRISAT Centre of Excellence for South-South Cooperation. ICRISAT also signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with DAKSHIN, which is India’s initiative to promote South-South cooperation through training and partnerships. ICRISAT, headquartered in Hyderabad, Telangana, was established in the 1970s as a non-profit under the CGIAR (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research).
