Bihar’s First Nuclear Power Plant
Bihar is set to become one of the first states in India to establish a nuclear power plant. This initiative is part of the country’s new Nuclear Energy Mission. This decision is as it comes ahead of the assembly elections in Bihar.
Nuclear Energy Mission
The Nuclear Energy Mission aims to expand clean and reliable nuclear power across India. The government has allocated Rs 20,000 crore for this mission in the Union Budget for 2025-26. The objective is to establish at least one nuclear power plant in every state. This is crucial for ensuring energy security as the demand for electricity continues to rise.
Small Modular Reactors (SMRs)
The nuclear plant in Bihar will utilise Small Modular Reactor technology. SMRs are designed to be more flexible and cost-effective compared to traditional reactors. They can be deployed in smaller grids and are considered safer due to their advanced design. This technology represents the future of nuclear energy, focusing on sustainability and reliability.
Impact
Bihar has historically faced challenges in power supply and infrastructure. The establishment of a nuclear plant is expected to provide a more stable electricity supply. This development aligns with the state’s industrial ambitions and aims to reduce power deficits .
Battery Storage Initiatives
In addition to the nuclear power plant, the Centre has approved a 1,000 MW battery storage project in Bihar. This initiative will enhance grid stability and support the integration of renewable energy sources. The government will provide viability gap funding of Rs 18 lakh per MW to support this project.
Future Energy Vision
The government has prepared a comprehensive power vision for 2035. This vision includes thermal, solar, wind, storage, and nuclear energy projects. The focus on advanced nuclear technology is part of a broader strategy to diversify India’s energy mix and address the rising electricity demand.
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