21. Which day is celebrated as Indian Air Force Day?
[A] 18 January
[B] 5 June
[C] 8 October
[D] 26 July
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [8 October]
Notes:
8 October is celebrated as Indian Air Force Day to celebrated the anniversary of the founding of Indian Air Force in 1932.
22. Which military confrontation was known as the “October Crisis of 1962”?
[A] Iran Hostage Crisis
[B] Cuban Missile Crisis
[C] Berlin Blockade
[D] Damansky Island Crisis
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Cuban Missile Crisis]
Notes:
The October Crisis of 1962 was a military confrontation also known as the Cuban Missile Crisis or the Caribbean Crisis or the Missile Scare. It occurred from October 16 to 28 in 1962. It was between the United States America and the Soviet Union following the deployment of ballistic missiles in Cuba by the Soviet Union. This confrontation almost leads to the Cold War- full-scale Nuclear War. This crisis was amicably settled after several days of tense negotiations.
23. Which of the following is the oldest civilization of the world?
[A] Indus Valley Civilization
[B] Mesopotamian Civilization
[C] Nile Valley Civilization
[D] Chinese Civilization
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Mesopotamian Civilization ]
Notes:
Mesopotamian Civilization flourished around 4000 BC to 6th Cen. BC, Egyptain Civilization 3400 BC -to 1000 BC, Harappan Civilization 2500 BC – 1750 BC and Chinese Civilization 1765 BC to 250 BC.
24. Which of the following kings laid the foundation of the Assyrian Empire?
[A] Shalmaneser IV
[B] TiglathPilesar III
[C] Sennacherib
[D] Assurbanipal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [TiglathPilesar III]
Notes:
Tiglath Pilesar III laid the foundation of the Assyrian Empire and ascended to the throne in 745 B.C. He introduced advanced civil, military, and political systems into the Neo-Assyrian Empire.
25. Which of the following civilizations invented Tea?
[A] Greek
[B] Chinese
[C] English
[D] French
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Chinese]
Notes:
According to Chinese legend, the history of tea began in 2737 B.C.E. The Emperor Shen Nong accidentally discovered Tea when a leaf from an overhanging wild tea tree drifted into his pot of boiling water.
26. Which of the following Apostles did not know Jesus during his ministry and before his Crucifixion?
[A] Paul
[B] Andrew
[C] Peter
[D] Matthew
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Paul]
Notes:
Paul also called Saint pauls is generally considered one of the most important figures of the Apostolic Age. He did not know Jesus during his ministry and before his Crucifixion.
27. Which of the following awarded capital punishment to the Jesus?
[A] Marullus
[B] Agrippa I
[C] Marcellus
[D] Pontius Pilate
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Pontius Pilate]
Notes:
Pontius Pilate was the fifth governor of the Roman province of Judaea. He served under Emperor Tiberius. Jerusalem Pontius Pilate awarded capital punishment to Jesus. Jesus was crucified on Calvary hill.
28. Which of the following was the first who ventured out into the Atlantic Ocean?
[A] Spanish Sailors
[B] Portuguese sailors
[C] German Sailors
[D] British Sailors
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Portuguese sailors]
Notes:
With the introduction of the Mariner’s compass into Europe by the end of the thirteenth-century Portuguese sailors became the first who ventured out into the Atlantic Ocean which was still dreaded by European sailors.
29. Which of the following was the first Axis power to surrender in World War II?
[A] Germany
[B] Italy
[C] Japan
[D] None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Italy]
Notes:
Italy was the first Axis power which give up in World War II. It surrendered to the Allies on September 8, 1943, six weeks after leaders of the Italian Fascist Party deposed Benito Mussolini who was Fascist leader and Italian dictator.
30. Which of the following nations was not a part of Marshall Plan?
[A] Great Britain
[B] France
[C] Germany
[D] Japan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Japan]
Notes:
Japan was not a part of Marshall Plan. The objective of Marshall Plan was to provide aid to the recipients essentially on a per capita basis, with larger amounts given to major industrial powers, like West Germany, France and Great Britain.