International Organizations, Defence, Books & Authors, World History
1. National Broadcasting Day (NBD) is celebrated on which date in India?
[A] July 23
[B] July 24
[C] July 22
[D] July 21
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [July 23]
Notes:
The National Broadcasting Day (NBD) is celebrated every year on July 23 because on this day, in 1927, the radio broadcasting was started in India. The first ever radio broadcast in India went on air from the Bombay Station on July 23, 1927 under a private company, the Indian Broadcasting Company (IBC). It was by the British Viceroy of India Lord Irwin. On June 8, 1936, the Indian State Broadcasting Service became All India Radio (AIR).
2. In terms of Defence in India, what is Pinaka?
[A] A Multi Barrel Rocket Launcher Developed by DRDO
[B] A Missile Developed by DRDO
[C] A Missile imported from Russia
[D] A rocket launcher developed by France
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [A Multi Barrel Rocket Launcher Developed by DRDO]
Notes:
Pinaka is a multi-barrel rocket launcher (MBRL) developed by the Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO) for the Indian Army. The DRDO began developing the Pinaka in the late 1980s as an alternative to Russian-made systems. The Pinaka can fire 12 rockets and is designed to engage targets at a range of up to 40 km. It was used extensively by the Army during the Kargil War.
The Pinaka is named after “Pinaka”, the bow of Lord Shiva.
3. Where are the headquarters of United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)?
[A] Geneva
[B] Paris
[C] Frankfurt
[D] London
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Geneva]
Notes:
The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) was established in 1964. It was meant for the integrated treatment of trade and development and related issues in the areas of investment, finance, technology, enterprise development and sustainable development.
4. World Health day is observed on?
[A] 3rd April
[B] 4th April
[C] 5th April
[D] 7th April
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [7th April]
Notes:
The World Health Day (WHD) is observed every year on 7 April to mark the anniversary of the founding of the World Health Organization (WHO)
5. UNIDO (United Nations Industrial Development Organization) is located at:
[A] Geneva
[B] Paris
[C] Vienna
[D] New York
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Vienna]
Notes:
The United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) is headquartered in Vienna, Austria. UNIDO was established in 1966 by the UN General Assembly to help developing countries industrialize. UNIDO’s mission is to promote industrial development for poverty reduction, environmental sustainability, and inclusive globalization.
UNIDO has offices in Brussels, Geneva, and New York to maintain contact with member states and other UN organizations. UNIDO also has a network of 48 regional and country offices.
6. Which rank in Indian Air Force is equivalent to Major in Indian Army?
[A] Wing Commander
[B] Squadron Leader
[C] Flight Lieutenant
[D] Flying Officer
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Squadron Leader]
Notes:
The rank in the Indian Air Force which is equivalent to Major in the Indian Army is Squadron Leader. The rank structure in the Indian Air Force is designed to be parallel to that of the Indian Army, with each rank in one service having an equivalent in the other.
7. The International Day for Elimination of Racial Discrimination is observed on:
[A] 20th February
[B] 21st February
[C] 20th March
[D] 21st March
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [ 21st March]
Notes:
International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination is observed annually on March 21st. The United Nations declared this day in 1966. The day is commemorated as Human Rights Day in South Africa, where the Sharpeville Massacre occurred. This event led to the creation of the day.
8. Who among the following is the author of the book ‘Conquest of Self”?
[A] Aurobindo Ghosh
[B] Rabindranath Tagore
[C] Mahatma Gandhi
[D] S Radhakrishnan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Mahatma Gandhi]
Notes:
The book ‘Conquest of self’ was authored by Mahatma Gandhi in 1943. The book contains several experiences of his life. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was an Indian activist who was the leader of the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule.
9. Which day is celebrated as World Zoonosis Day?
[A] 5 July
[B] 6 July
[C] 7 July
[D] 8 July
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [6 July]
Notes:
6 July is designated as World Zoonosis Day to celebrate the first time when Louis Pasteur administered the vaccine against Rabies virus (a zoonotic disease) in 1885.
10. Which day is celebrated as World Humanitarian Day?
[A] 19 August
[B] 20 August
[C] 21 August
[D] 22 August
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [19 August]
Notes:
19 August is celebrated as World Humanitarian Day to recognize those humanitarian personnel who lost their lives working for humanitarian causes and protecting lives in conflict zones.
