1. When is the ‘International Day of Care and Support’ observed by the United Nations?
[A] 25 October
[B] 29 October
[C] 25 December
[D] 29 December
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [29 October]
Notes:
The United Nations General Assembly proclaimed ‘International Day of Care and Support’ to be observed on 29 October.
This international day seeks to foreground care and support as a cornerstone of sustainable development and accelerator for equality. This year is the first time, the days is observed.
2. Where is the National Institute of Hydrology (NIH) located?
[A] Roorkee
[B] Shimla
[C] Guwahati
[D] Chennai
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Roorkee]
Notes:
National Institute of Hydrology (NIH) is a premier Research and Development organization under the Ministry of Jal Shakti. It is located in Roorkee, Uttarakhand.
A new township in Ayodhya will have a lake filled with water from the holy Saryu River. The lake will be 430 acres and will be connected to the river. The National Institute of Hydrology in Roorkee will build the lake. The lake project has been named the blue and green corridor of the new Ayodhya township.
3. ‘Block Proving by Axle Counter (BPAC) system’ is associated with which institution?
[A] Indian Army
[B] Indian Railways
[C] Election Commission of India
[D] Indian Air Force
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Indian Railways]
Notes:
The Central Railway has successfully implemented the Block Proving by Axle Counter (BPAC) system in the Vasind-Asangaon section of Mumbai Division.
This BPAC system plays a crucial role in ensuring the highest level of safety for train operations.
4. Which institution conducts the ‘Inflation Expectations Survey of Households’?
[A] NITI Aayog
[B] Ministry of Finance
[C] RBI
[D] SEBI
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [RBI]
Notes:
The Reserve Bank of India announced the launch of ‘Inflation Expectations Survey of Households’ and ‘Consumer Confidence Survey’ which will provide key inputs for the bi-monthly monetary policy scheduled in December 2023.
The surveys are conducted across 19 cities, including Bhopal, Bhubaneswar, Chandigarh, Chennai, and Delhi.
5. Lucy Spacecraft was launched by NASA, to observe which celestial body?
[A] Moon
[B] Jupiter
[C] Asteroids
[D] Meteors
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Asteroids]
Notes:
Lucy is a NASA space probe on a twelve-year journey to eight different asteroids. Lucy Spacecraft came within 430 kilometers of the small asteroid named Dinkinesh. Dinkinesh is less than 1 kilometer wide, making it so small that it is nearly imperceptible from Earth.
The first images returned by Lucy reveal that the small main belt asteroid Dinkinesh is actually a binary pair. The team estimates that the larger body is approximately 790 metres at its widest, while the smaller is about 220 metres in size.
6. ‘State of Climate Services’ is an annual report released by which institution?
[A] FAO
[B] WMO
[C] UNEP
[D] IEA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [WMO]
Notes:
The World Meteorological Organization’s annual report on the State of Climate Services for this year centers its attention on the topic of health.
The report emphasizes the critical requirement for customized climate-related information and services to assist the healthcare sector in coping with increasingly severe weather conditions, deteriorating air quality, changing patterns of infectious diseases, and challenges related to food and water security.
7. Which is the headquarters of International Organization for Migration (IOM)?
[A] New York
[B] Geneva
[C] Paris
[D] Rome
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Geneva]
Notes:
The International Organization for Migration (IOM) held a conference called the Legal Identity and Rights-Based Return Management Conference at the UN City in Copenhagen, Denmark.
The conference aimed to facilitate discussions between countries of origin and destination regarding individuals who lack legal identities. Globally, approximately one billion people do not possess a legal identity, as reported by the United Nations’ IOM, which is headquartered at Geneva, Switzerland.
8. Which country is funding India’s ‘Hunger Project’ and promote food security in Uttarakhand?
[A] France
[B] UK
[C] Canada
[D] Norway
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Norway]
Notes:
Norway will help fund India’s ‘Hunger Project’ and help strengthen women leaders to protect the environment and promote food security in Uttarakhand.
The duration of the project would be three years, until September 2026 with a budget of ₹44.7 million. The project organizes capacity-building training for elected women representatives and federations, focusing on strengthening van panchayats (forest councils).
9. ‘Mahadev Book’, which was recently blocked, is associated with_?
[A] Bitcoin
[B] Betting
[C] Real Estate
[D] Gold
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Betting]
Notes:
Following a request from the Enforcement Directorate (ED), the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) issued blocking orders against 22 allegedly illegal betting apps and websites including Mahadev Book and Reddyannaprestopro apps.
The ED has been investigating the promoters of the Mahadev online betting app under a money-laundering case and has conducted raids on its premises in Chhattisgarh.
10. What is the name of the first-ever AI-powered solution for automated agricultural news analysis, developed in India?
[A] Krishi 24/7
[B] Kisan 24/7
[C] Krishak AI 24/7
[D] Fasal AI 24/7
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Krishi 24/7]
Notes:
Department of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare (DA&FW) in collaboration with Wadhwani AI developed Krishi 24/7, first-ever AI-powered solution for automated agricultural news analysis.
It addresses the need for an efficient mechanism to identify and manage agricultural news articles of interest to aid timely decision-making.