1. As per a recent study, which planet may have undergone tectonic activity, 4.5 billion to 3.5 billion years ago?
[A] Venus
[B] Mars
[C] Mercury
[D] Jupiter
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Venus]
Notes:
A recent study suggests that Venus, frequently described as Earth’s sister planet, may have undergone tectonic activity approximately 4.5 billion to 3.5 billion years ago.
It is proposed that plate tectonics could have played a crucial role in the formation of Venus’s carbon dioxide- and nitrogen-rich atmosphere.
2. India’s first-ever Lavender Farm is constructed in which state/UT?
[A] Uttarakhand
[B] Jammu and Kashmir
[C] Himachal Pradesh
[D] Sikkim
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Jammu and Kashmir]
Notes:
India’s first-ever Lavender Farm is coming up at Challa village in Jammu and Kashmir’s Kathua district. It is spread over two hectares of land owned by the Department of Agriculture Production and Farmers Welfare.
A native of Europe, lavender was introduced by the Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine (IIIM) in the temperate regions of the Jammu division under the CSIR-Aroma Mission in 2018, and Doda became the birthplace of India’s purple revolution.
3. Which institution was tasked with the preparation of ‘Vision India@2047’ plan?
[A] NASSCOM
[B] NITI Aayog
[C] RBI
[D] Election Commission of India
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [NITI Aayog]
Notes:
A vision document aimed at making India a developed country is in its final stages and a draft is expected to be ready by December, as per NITI Aayog CEO BVR Subrahmanyam.
NITI Aayog was tasked with the consolidation of the ten sectoral thematic visions in July this year including infrastructure, welfare, commerce and industry, technology, and governance. NITI Aayog has also forecasted that India’s economy will be worth 30 trillion in 2047, with a per capita GDP of 17,590.
4. ‘Maitree Super Thermal Power Project’ is situated in which country?
[A] Bangladesh
[B] India
[C] Sri Lanka
[D] Nepal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Bangladesh]
Notes:
The Maitree Super Thermal Power Project, funded through an Indian Concessional Financing Scheme loan of USD 1.6 billion, is a 1320 MW Super Thermal Power Plant (MSTPP) situated in Bangladesh.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Prime Minister of Bangladesh, Sheikh Hasina, jointly inaugurated three development projects supported by India, including the Unit – II of the Maitree Super Thermal Power Plant.
5. ‘New Bhandu-New Sanand section’, which was recently inaugurated, is a part of which Freight Corridor?
[A] Central Dedicated Freight Corridor
[B] Western Dedicated Freight Corridor
[C] Southern Dedicated Freight Corridor
[D] Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Western Dedicated Freight Corridor]
Notes:
Recently, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 77-kilometer New Bhandu-New Sanand section of the Western Dedicated Freight Corridor.
This infrastructure development will expedite the transportation of goods from ports and manufacturing hubs in the region. This initiative has resulted in the relocation of sixty goods trains that previously utilized passenger rail routes to the freight corridor.
6. Which city is the host of ‘World Food India 2023’?
[A] Mumbai
[B] New Delhi
[C] Varanasi
[D] Gandhi Nagar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [New Delhi]
Notes:
The Prime Minister of India officially opened World Food India 2023 at Bharat Mandapam in the national capital, New Delhi.
During the event, the PM disbursed seed capital assistance to over one lakh self-help groups (SHGs) and inaugurated a “food street”. The first edition of the event was held in 2017.
7. Which country hosted the ‘International Convention on Sustainable Trade and Standards’ in 2023?
[A] Sri Lanka
[B] Germany
[C] India
[D] Australia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [India]
Notes:
The Quality Council of India (QCI), an autonomous organization under the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) in the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, held the International Convention on Sustainable Trade and Standards (ICSTS) in New Delhi.
This event was organized by the India National Platform on Private Sustainability Standards and hosted by QCI in partnership with the United Nations Forum on Sustainability Standards (UNFSS).
8. Which institutions released ‘Hunger Hotspots Outlook Report’?
[A] FAO -WFP
[B] UNEP-FAO
[C] FAO-NABARD
[D] World Bank-NABARD
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [FAO -WFP]
Notes:
The report, titled ‘Hunger Hotspots’ for the period between November 2023 and April 2024, was published recently.
The new report by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the World Food Programme (WFP) indicates that acute food insecurity is expected to deteriorate in 18 hunger hotspots until April 2024. These hotspots encompass 22 countries or territories, including two regional clusters.
9. Cradle of Humankind, which was seen in the news, is a heritage site located in which country?
[A] China
[B] South Africa
[C] Greece
[D] Australia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [South Africa]
Notes:
In South Africa, paleontologists have made a finding, challenging the notion that humans created the world’s oldest known burial site.
The research has unveiled the presence of remains belonging to small-brained distant relatives of humans at this burial site. These Stone Age hominids, known for their tree-climbing abilities, were unearthed approximately 100 feet underground in a cave system within the Cradle of Humankind, a UNESCO world heritage site near Johannesburg.
10. Which storm has recently hit hits north-west Europe with torrential rains and winds?
[A] Storm Ciaran
[B] Storm Tiara
[C] Storm Fusia
[D] Storm Euro
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Storm Ciaran]
Notes:
Storm Ciaran battered north-west Europe with torrential rains and winds upto 200 kilometres per hour.
Dozens of people have been injured and seven people died across Europe so far. The storm hit French shores with winds of more than 190 kilometres per hour slamming the northern tip of France’s Atlantic coast. In the UK, Channel Islands were among the worst-hit areas.