31. Which state/UT led incubator launched ‘T-Bridge and T-Scale’ initiatives?
[A] Goa
[B] Telangana
[C] Tamil Nadu
[D] West Bengal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Telangana]
Notes:
Telangana government led incubator T-Hub rolled out two flagship initiatives namely T-Bridge and T-Scale, to commemorate its eighth foundation day.
While T-Bridge will facilitate global market access for Indian startups, T-Scale will prepare startups for Series-A readiness.
32. Who are the recipients of the Indira Gandhi Peace Prize 2022?
[A] IMA and Trained Nurses Association of India
[B] AIIMS and IMA
[C] Dr M Srinivas
[D] Dr V Shanta
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [IMA and Trained Nurses Association of India]
Notes:
The Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament and Development, 2022 was jointly awarded to the Indian Medical Association and the Trained Nurses Association of India.
Former Vice-President Hamid Ansari presented the awards. Congress Parliamentary Party chairperson Sonia Gandhi heads the Indira Gandhi Memorial Trust.
33. Which state implemented the bill to increase reservation from the existing 50% to 65%?
[A] Kerala
[B] Tamil Nadu
[C] Bihar
[D] Telangana
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Bihar]
Notes:
The Bihar government issued the gazette notification for the two quota bills after governor Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar signed the Bihar Reservation of vacancies in posts and services (For SC, ST, EBC and OBC) Amendment Bill and the Bihar (In Admission in Educational, Institutions) Reservation Amendment Bill, 2023 paving the way for increase in quota from the existing 50% to 65%.
With this, total reservation in the state will reach 75% after adding 10% to the economic and weaker sections (EWS).
34. Which countries supported ‘Mandatory self-regulation through codes of conduct’ for AI models?
[A] France, Germany, and Italy
[B] Australia, US and UK
[C] India, Singapore and Malaysia
[D] Russia, Bulgaria and Belarus
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [France, Germany, and Italy]
Notes:
France, Germany, and Italy have reached an agreement on how to regulate artificial intelligence (AI). The agreement is expected to speed up negotiations at the European Union level.
The agreement includes Binding commitments for both large and small AI providers in the European Union, Rules of conduct, sanctions for violations. The European Parliament presented an AI act earlier this year. The act is designed to contain the risks of AI applications and avoid discriminatory effects.
35. China recently signed a ‘Bilateral Currency Swap Agreement’ with which country?
[A] Saudi Arabia
[B] UAE
[C] Israel
[D] Russia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Saudi Arabia]
Notes:
The People’s Bank of China and the Central bank of Saudi Arabia recently inked a local currency swap deal.
The agreement, valid for three years and subject to extension by mutual consent, involves a sum of 50 billion yuan ($6.93 billion) or 26 billion Saudi riyals. This bilateral currency swap arrangement is anticipated to bolster financial collaboration between the two nations, enhance the utilization of local currencies, and foster increased trade and investment, as stated in the official announcement.
36. Emmett Shear is the interim CEO of which major technology company?
[A] Amazon
[B] Apple
[C] Open AI
[D] Samsung
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Open AI]
Notes:
Emmett Shear has assumed the role of interim CEO at OpenAI, the organization responsible for the development of the artificial intelligence-powered chatbot ChatGPT.
This appointment comes just two days after the company’s board terminated the position of OpenAI’s co-founder and CEO, Sam Altman.
37. ‘Lost City Hydrothermal Field’ was discovered above which Ocean?
[A] Indian Ocean
[B] Atlantic Ocean
[C] Pacific Ocean
[D] Antarctic Ocean
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Atlantic Ocean]
Notes:
Discovered in 2000 in the Atlantic Ocean, the Lost City Hydrothermal Field, situated over 700 meters beneath the ocean surface, holds mystery. With a history of at least 120,000 years, this environment reveals a unique interaction between the upthrusting mantle and seawater.
However, the delicate ecosystem faces a significant threat as Poland secures mining rights in the nearby regions of the Lost City.
38. Which city is the host of the United Nations panel on road traffic meeting?
[A] Mumbai
[B] New Delhi
[C] Kolkata
[D] Guwahati
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [New Delhi]
Notes:
United Nations panel on road traffic meeting is set to take place in New Delhi in December 2023.
This 3-day conference will be jointly organized by the Institute of Road Traffic Education and the Global Road Safety Forum of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe and its Asia-Pacific counterpart, the Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific.
39. Which institution released the ‘Climate equality: A planet for the 99%’ report?
[A] Stockholm Environment Institute
[B] UN Environment Programme
[C] FAO
[D] NITI Aayog
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Stockholm Environment Institute]
Notes:
The report, Climate Equality: A Planet for the 99%, based on research with the Stockholm Environment Institute (SEI), assesses the consumption emissions of different income groups.
The wealthiest one percent of the global population produced carbon emissions equivalent to the combined emissions of the poorest five billion people, who constitute 66 percent of the world’s population.
40. Joseph Boakai has been elected as the President of which country?
[A] Liberia
[B] Argentina
[C] UAE
[D] USA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Liberia]
Notes:
Joseph Boakai recently won the Liberia Presidential election. Boakai secured victory with 50.64 percent of the vote, surpassing the 49.36 percent garnered by former international football star Weah.
Weah is the first African footballer to win both FIFA’s World Player of the Year trophy and the Ballon d’Or. He was praised for conceding and promoting a non-violent transition in a region marred by coups.