21. Which institution released the ‘Global research agenda for Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) in human health?
[A] UNEP
[B] WHO
[C] FAO
[D] NITI Aayog
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [WHO]
Notes:
The ‘Quadripartite’ — comprising the United Nations (UN) Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), the World Health Organization (WHO) and the World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) — released the One Health Priority Research Agenda on Antimicrobial Resistance through a webinar.
The organisations work specifically in the areas of human, animal, plant, and environmental health. WHO also launched a global research agenda for AMR in human health recently.
22. Which institution released the ‘Guidelines for Promoting Community Boiler for Cluster of Small-Scale Industries’?
[A] NITI Aayog
[B] CPCB
[C] FCI
[D] NABARD
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [CPCB]
Notes:
The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has released draft guidelines titled ‘Guidelines for Promoting Community Boiler for Cluster of Small-Scale Industries’.
These guidelines aim to encourage the use of community boilers in clusters of small-scale industries.
23. Which country proposed to release treated radioactive water from decommissioned Fukushima nuclear reactor into the ocean?
[A] China
[B] South Korea
[C] Japan
[D] Greece
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Japan]
Notes:
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has given its approval to Japan’s proposal of releasing treated radioactive water from the decommissioned Fukushima nuclear reactor into the ocean.
The water at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant, contaminated from fuel rod contact, has been distilled and is currently stored in tanks holding approximately 1.3 million tonnes of radioactive water.
24. Which grouping has called for more representative and multipolar world order?
[A] ASEAN
[B] SAARC
[C] SCO
[D] G-20
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [SCO]
Notes:
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) calls for multipolar world order in the virtual Summit chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
India hosted the summit for the first time and the grouping decided to induct Iran as its ninth and latest member.
25. Which country is undergoing ‘Growth recession’ at present?
[A] India
[B] USA
[C] UK
[D] Australia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [USA]
Notes:
“Growth Recession” is the term used to describe an economy where job losses exceed job additions due to sluggish growth.
According to experts, the US economy is currently undergoing growth recession. US stock markets are soaring even as the economy struggles to avoid recession. The US is neither fully in recession nor growing to its full potential.
26. Zanzibar, where the first IIT Global Campus is to be set up, is located in which country?
[A] Egypt
[B] Tanzania
[C] Kenya
[D] South Africa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Tanzania]
Notes:
A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed for the establishment of an Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras campus in Zanzibar, Tanzania.
This is the first IIT campus ever to be established outside of India. Zanzibar is a Tanzanian archipelago off the coast of East Africa.
27. Which Department has launched the 3rd edition of National e Governance Service Delivery Assessment (NeSDA)?
[A] Department of Financial Services
[B] Department of Administrative Reforms and Grievance Redressal
[C] Department of Expenditure
[D] Department of Revenue
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Department of Administrative Reforms and Grievance Redressal]
Notes:
The Department of Administrative Reforms and Grievance Redressal (DARPG) has developed the National e Governance Service Delivery Assessment (NeSDA) with an objective of measuring the effectiveness of the existing e Governance service delivery mechanism, from the citizen’s perspective.
The secretary of DARPG, has released the 3rd edition of National e Governance Service Delivery Assessment.
28. Which institution released the report titled ‘Twenty Years of Child Trafficking Data’?
[A] IOM
[B] NITI Aayog
[C] UNDP
[D] UNICEF
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [IOM]
Notes:
The International Organization for Migration (IOM) and the François-Xavier Bagnoud Center for Health and Human Rights at Harvard University collaborated on a report titled ‘From Evidence to Action: Twenty Years of IOM Child Trafficking Data to Inform Policy and Programming.’
According to this report, more than 50% of child trafficking victims are subjected to trafficking within their own countries.
29. Edgars Rinkēvičs, who was seen in the news recently, is the President of which country?
[A] Italy
[B] Germany
[C] Latvia
[D] Belarus
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Latvia]
Notes:
Latvia’s long-serving foreign minister Edgars Rinkēvičs was sworn in as the Baltic nation’s president for a four-year term.
He is known for his tough line on neighbouring Russia and strong support for Ukraine. In 2024, he announced that he is gay, and hence Edgars Rinkēvičs is EU’s first openly gay President.
30. What is the peculiarity of the LTT9779b exo-planet recently discovered?
[A] It is the most reflective planet
[B] It is the farthest planet
[C] It is the biggest planet
[D] It is the heaviest planet
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [It is the most reflective planet]
Notes:
A peculiar planet named LTT9779b has been identified by astronomers. This Neptune-sized body, located over 260 light-years away from Earth, reflects 80% of the light from its host star.
Notably, it is the first exoplanet found to exhibit a similar brightness level to Venus. The ultra-hot exoplanet, acts like a cosmic mirror because it is covered by reflective clouds of metal.