11. Which city is the host of ‘United Nations High Level Political Forum (HLPF)’?
[A] New Delhi
[B] New York
[C] Paris
[D] Rome
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [New York]
Notes:
The United Nations High-Level Political Forum (HLPF) is taking place in New York from July 10 to 14.
The forum’s central theme revolves around “Accelerating the recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic and the comprehensive implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development at all levels.”
12. Which country’s king recently apologised for his country’s role in slavery and asked for forgiveness during a historic speech?
[A] UK
[B] The Netherlands
[C] Spain
[D] Thailand
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [The Netherlands]
Notes:
King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands apologised for his country’s role in slavery and asked for forgiveness during a historic speech at an event to commemorate the anniversary of the abolition of slavery in Dutch colonies.
The king’s speech followed Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte’s apology late last year. The government is establishing a 200-million-euro fund for initiatives that tackle the legacy of slavery in the Netherlands and its former colonies.
13. Which African country has proposed ‘National Health Insurance Fund Regulations (NHIF), 2023’?
[A] Kenya
[B] Egypt
[C] South Africa
[D] Nigeria
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Kenya]
Notes:
As per Kenya’s proposed National Health Insurance Fund Regulations (NHIF) of 2023, employed individuals in the country will soon be mandated to contribute 2.75% of their monthly income to NHIF. The NHIF was chosen by the government as the key executor of UHC due to its extensive experience in health insurance and existing infrastructure.
14. Which term refers to the collective genetic material of bacteria and fungi present in samples taken from the environment?
[A] Meta genomes
[B] Enviro genomes
[C] AMR genomes
[D] Resistance genomes
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Meta genomes]
Notes:
Metagenomes refer to the collective genetic material of bacteria and fungi present in samples taken from the environment.
A study that analyzed 1,589 metagenomes from 26 countries had indicated that the high prevalence of antibiotic resistance in resource-limited settings contributes to ARG-related fatalities.
15. Lansdowne is a hill station located in which state/UT?
[A] Andhra Pradesh
[B] Jammu and Kashmir
[C] Uttarakhand
[D] Assam
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Uttarakhand]
Notes:
Henry Charles Keith Petty-Fitzmaurice, the fifth Marquess of Lansdowne, was a British statesman who was the Viceroy of India from 1888 to 1894.
The picturesque hill station located in Uttarakhand will be renamed as Jaswantgarh, paying homage to Rifleman Jaswant Singh Rawat, a brave recipient of the Maha Vir Chakra and one of the distinguished heroes who fought in the 1962 war against China.
16. Jens Stoltenberg has been elected as the head of which grouping for third time in a row?
[A] ASEAN
[B] BIMSTEC
[C] NATO
[D] G-7
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [NATO]
Notes:
NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg will head the NATO for another year, after his contract was extended again.
Mr Stoltenberg’s time as secretary general was due to end in October while his term had already been extended three times. Norwegian-born Mr Stoltenberg was an economist and former Prime Minister and the announcement comes a week before the next NATO summit in Vilnius, Lithuania.
17. Naegleria fowleri, which was seen in the news, affects which part of the body?
[A] Lungs
[B] Brain
[C] Liver
[D] Intestine
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Brain]
Notes:
A teenager in Kerala recently died after he contracted a rare brain-eating amoeba called Naegleria fowleri while swimming in a stream near his house.
Naegleria fowleri is a rare but extremely dangerous organism that can cause a fatal brain infection called primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM).
18. Which institution constituted a working group on implementing RBI’s recommendations on “working of the Asset Reconstruction Companies (ARCs)”?
[A] IRDAI
[B] IBA
[C] SBI
[D] SEBI
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [IBA]
Notes:
The Indian Banks’ Association (IBA) has recently constituted a five-member working group for implementing the recommendations of the Reserve Bank of India’s on “working of the Asset Reconstruction Companies (ARCs)”.
The Group has been constituted at the aegis of the Reserve Bank of India.The Group comprises Ajit Kumar, MD and CEO, Secondary Loan Market Association (SLMA); Hari Hara Mishra, CEO, Association of ARCs in India; Mythili Balasubramanian, Executive Director, Edelweiss ARC; and senior officials from State Bank of India (Dharmendra Pali) and ICICI Bank (Anupama Ranade).
19. Which institution has been working on ‘Internationalisation of rupee’?
[A] NITI Aayog
[B] RBI
[C] SEBI
[D] NPCI
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [RBI]
Notes:
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI’s) inter-departmental group is currently working on a roadmap towards the internationalization of the rupee.
This comes in light of the economic sanctions imposed by the US on Russia.
20. Which state/UT launched Parivar Pehchan Patra (PPP) scheme?
[A] Andhra Pradesh
[B] Haryana
[C] Odisha
[D] West Bengal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Haryana]
Notes:
The Haryana government has introduced a monthly pension program – Parivar Pehchan Patra (PPP) scheme of ₹2,750 for low-income unmarried individuals aged 45 to 60.
Additionally, widowed individuals between the ages of 40 and 60, with an annual income below ₹3 lakh, will also receive the same monthly pension amount.