21. Which freedom fighter was the founder of the ‘Hindustan Republican Association’?
[A] Sachindra Nath Sanyal
[B] Bhagat Singh
[C] Motilal Tejavat
[D] Chandrasekhar Azad
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Sachindra Nath Sanyal]
Notes:
Revolutionary Sachindra Nath Sanyal He was the founder of the Hindustan Republican Association also known as Hindustan Socialist Republican Association. His 80th death anniversary was observed recently.
He was a mentor for revolutionaries like Chandrasekhar Azad and Bhagat Singh. He along with Rashbehari Bose attacked Viceroy Hardinge while he was entering Delhi. Sanyal was imprisoned for his involvement in the plans for the Ghadar Conspiracy.
22. Which businessperson overtook Mukesh Ambani as Asia’s richest person?
[A] Gautam Adani
[B] Cyrus Poonawalla
[C] Shiv Nadar
[D] Radhakishan Damani
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Gautam Adani]
Notes:
Businessman Gautam Adani overtook Reliance Industries Chairperson Mukesh Ambani as Asia’s richest person, according to the Bloomberg’s Billionaires Index.
The real-time data on the index showed that Adani’s net worth stood at USD 88.5 billion (approximately Rs 6.6 lakh crore) and Ambani’s at USD 87.8 billion (approximately Rs 6.5 lakh crore). Adani was the 10th richest person in the world as on the date.
23. Which country has won the AFC Women’s Asian Cup 2022 title?
[A] India
[B] China
[C] Japan
[D] South Korea
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [China]
Notes:
The women team of China has won the AFC Women’s Asian Cup 2022 title. Xiao Yuyi’s goal clinched a 3-2 win over South Korea in the final, clinching a record ninth Asian title for China.
This victory has sparked calls on social media for equal pay.
24. Which disorder is caused by excessive secretion of growth hormone, resulting in increased height?
[A] Acromegaly
[B] Cushing’s Syndrome
[C] Graves’ Disease
[D] Addison’s Disease
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Acromegaly]
Notes:
Acromegaly is caused by excessive secretion of growth hormone, most often from a tumor in the pituitary gland. The disorder causes increased height when it manifests in childhood and adolescent age group.
The Fairbank’s disease (Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia) patient usually requires management of pain and orthopaedic procedures. As per Health Ministry, patients of both these diseases are getting treatment at various tertiary health facilities in India.
25. As per NASA, what is the total number of objects tracked on-orbit as of 2022?
[A] 1000
[B] 10000
[C] 25000
[D] 50000
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [25000]
Notes:
As per NASA’s recent announcement, there are currently 25,000 total objects tracked on-orbit and about 6,100 below 600 km.
SpaceX’s Gen2 expansion involves launching 30,000 satellites, which will double the number of tracked objects in orbit. As per NASA, this may impact NASA’s science and human spaceflight missions. Amazon also raised concerns that its Kuiper System may be impacted.
26. Australia has recently designated which species as ‘Endangered’?
[A] Panda
[B] Koala
[C] Kangaroo
[D] Sloth
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Koala]
Notes:
Australia has recently designated the koala an endangered species, which was classified as vulnerable only 10 years ago.
The impact of prolonged drought, summer bushfires, and the cumulative impacts of disease, urbanisation and habitat loss over the last twenty years have led to the decision. From now, Koalas will be provided with greater protection under Australia’s national environment law.
27. Which country is the host of One Summit, which was seen in the news recently?
[A] USA
[B] France
[C] Russia
[D] China
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [France]
Notes:
One Ocean Summit is being organised by France in cooperation with the United Nations and the World Bank.
India supported the French initiative of a ‘High Ambition Coalition on Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction’. Prime Minister Narendra Modi attended the conference and said that India is committed to eliminating single-use plastic.
28. Which Indian Armed Force has commenced RFID tagging of its ammunition inventory?
[A] Indian Navy
[B] Indian Air Force
[C] Indian Army
[D] Indian Coast Guard
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Indian Army]
Notes:
The Indian Army has recently commenced Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tagging of its ammunition inventory.
This will lead to increased efficiency in technical activities and reduce inventory carrying costs. The first consignment of RFID tagged ammunition was despatched from Ammunition Factory Khadki to Central Ammunition Depot (CAD) Pulgaon.
29. What is ‘Sainya Ranakshetram’, which was seen in the news recently?
[A] Military Exercise
[B] Indian Army Hackathon
[C] Indian Army Simulator
[D] Defence University
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Indian Army Hackathon]
Notes:
Indian Army conducted its first-of-its-kind Hackathon was conducted at the Military College of Telecommunication Engineering (MCTE), Mhow.
The event, ‘Sainya Ranakshetra’ was conducted in collaboration with the Rashtriya Raksha University. The event was held under the overall guidance of the Shimla based Army Training Command (ARTRAC).
30. Which institution launched agro ecology-based programme named ‘JIVA’?
[A] NITI Aayog
[B] NABARD
[C] ICAR
[D] CSIR
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [NABARD]
Notes:
The National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) recently launched an agro ecology-based programme JIVA.
It aims to promote natural farming under NABARD’s watershed and wadi programmes in 11 states covering five agro-ecological zones. It aims to nudge the farming community towards natural farming.