21. What is the theme of the ‘Human Rights Day 2021’?
[A] Equality, Reducing inequalities, advancing human rights
[B] The ABCs of L.G.B.T.Q.I.A.+
[C] What are Human Rights
[D] Advocates- Torchbearers of human rights
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Equality, Reducing inequalities, advancing human rights]
Notes:
Human Rights Day is observed on December 10, every year. This year, the theme is ‘Equality, Reducing inequalities, advancing human rights’.
United Nations General Assembly in 1948 adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. This day is celebrated to raise awareness about people’s social, cultural and physical rights and to ensure the welfare of everyone.
22. Where is the headquarters of the International Maritime Organization located?
[A] Paris
[B] London
[C] New York
[D] Nairobi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [London]
Notes:
The International Maritime Organization is headquartered at London. Recently, the Assembly of the International Maritime Organization has elected the some countries to be Members of its Council for the 2022-2023.
India has been selected as the Category (b), which are 10 States with the largest interest in international seaborne trade.
23. Which Indian state has notified to constitute a “Samanya Varg Aayog”?
[A] Uttar Pradesh
[B] Gujarat
[C] Himachal Pradesh
[D] Bihar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Himachal Pradesh]
Notes:
The state government of Himachal Pradesh recently notified to constitute a “Samanya Varg Aayog”. This was notified amid an aggressive protest by the general category people.
A large number of people in the state belonging to the general category had been demanding to constitute a commission for them.
24. Island Territory of New Caledonia recently voted to stay part of which country?
[A] France
[B] USA
[C] Japan
[D] Russia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [France]
Notes:
Voters in the French island territory of New Caledonia chose to stay part of France, in a referendum, hailed by French President Emmanuel Macron.
Sonia Backes, President of the Southern Province region, announced the results, which showed 96 per cent of those who took part chose to stay in France. The vote was monitored by the UN and regional powers.
25. What is the name of the therapy involving the use of light-sensitive medicine?
[A] Photodynamic therapy
[B] Photovoltaic therapy
[C] Photogeneric therapy
[D] Photology
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Photodynamic therapy]
Notes:
Photodynamic therapy involves the use of light-sensitive medicine, which is activated by a light source. The treatment is used to treat certain cancers, and patients report a side effect due to the treatment.
Many people claim to have better night vision and also vision of unusual patterns and silhouettes in the dark. Researchers discovered Rhodopsin, a light-sensitive protein found in retinas, interacts with chlorin e6, a photosensitive used in cancer treatment.
26. “Q-Commerce”, which was seen in the news, stands for?
[A] Quick Commerce
[B] Queue Commerce
[C] Queen Commerce
[D] Quality Commerce
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Quick Commerce]
Notes:
“Q-Commerce” stands for “Quick commerce”, which essentially involves delivering customer orders faster than it does currently, by setting up micro-warehouses located closer to the point of delivery.
Online grocer Grofers has rebranded itself “Blinkit”, with a focus on “quick commerce”. Grofers decided to change its business model from the conventional grocer model to the quick-commerce model.
27. What is the Wholesale inflation figure in November, the highest level of wholesale inflation in the 2011-12 series?
[A] 9.25%
[B] 11.55%
[C] 14.23%
[D] 16.5%
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [14.23%]
Notes:
Wholesale inflation, based on the Wholesale Price Index, jumped to 14.23 per cent in November from 12.54 per cent in October.
As per the data released by the Ministry of Commerce & Industry, the rise is primarily due to rise in food prices especially of vegetables, and minerals and petroleum products. This is the highest level of wholesale inflation in the 2011-12 series.
28. Which state/UT got is first ever FM Radio station- ‘Top FM radio 91.1’?
[A] Goa
[B] Assam
[C] Ladakh
[D] Sikkim
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Ladakh]
Notes:
Ladakh recently got its first ever FM radio station in its capital city Leh. The first-ever Top FM radio was launched in Leh.
The frequency for Leh & Kargil will be 91.1 FM and it will cover 50 kilometres aerial distance in radius in the Union Territory.
29. The prompt corrective action (PCA) framework for large NBFCs is to come into effect from which date?
[A] January 1, 2022
[B] April 1, 2022
[C] October 1, 2022
[D] January 1, 2023
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [October 1, 2022]
Notes:
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) introduced a prompt corrective action (PCA) framework for large non-banking financial companies (NBFCs).
The PCA framework for NBFCs comes into effect on October 1 next year on the basis of their financial position on or after March 31. NBFCs not taking deposits and with an asset size of less than Rs 1,000 crore, primary dealers, government-owned NBFCs, and housing finance companies are exempt from this framework.
30. Which language’s calligraphy has been added to UNESCO heritage list?
[A] Tamil
[B] Arabic
[C] Urdu
[D] Japanese
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Arabic]
Notes:
‘Arabic Calligraphy: Knowledge, Skills and Practices’ has been officially added to UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
This was done after collaboration between 15 Arab countries, led by Saudi Arabia and under the supervision of the Arab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organization. The calligraphy has contributed to the transfer and spread of Arab culture.