21. Global Methane Initiative (GMI) was created in which year?
[A] 1992
[B] 2004
[C] 2010
[D] 2021
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [2004]
Notes:
Global Methane Initiative (GMI) is a voluntary Government and an informal international partnership having members from 45 countries including the US and Canada. It was created in 2004 and India is one of the members since its inception
A Steering Leadership meeting of Global Methane Initiative (GMI) has been held virtually in which India’s representative from the Ministry of Coal was the Vice Chairman. The Chairperson of the Steering Leadership is from Canada.
22. Which institution developed the Pinaka Extended Range (Pinaka-ER) Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS)?
[A] DRDO
[B] NSIL
[C] BHEL
[D] HAL
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [DRDO]
Notes:
The Pinaka MLRS has been successfully developed by two DRDO laboratories in Pune – Armament Research & Development Establishment (ARDE) and High Energy Materials Research Laboratory (HEMRL) – in partnership with two private sector firms, L&T and Tata Power Company Ltd (TPCL).
Recently, Pinaka Extended Range (Pinaka-ER) Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS), was successfully tested with rockets built by the two private firms.
23. Marmugao Port, which was seen in the news recently, is located in which state/UT?
[A] Maharashtra
[B] Goa
[C] Kerala
[D] West Bengal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Goa]
Notes:
Union Minister for Ports Shipping and Waterways Sarbananda Sonowal inaugurated the River Cruise Services at the Marmugao Port in Goa.
Mormugao Port is a 32- year- old port, located in South Goa. As per the Ministry, any entrepreneur can start a new and similar type of Service from this berthing facility, which is available in the Port.
24. ‘Commercial Space Astronaut Wings program’ is associated with which country?
[A] USA
[B] China
[C] Russia
[D] Australia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [USA]
Notes:
Commercial Space Astronaut Wings Program is implemented by the US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).
The program comes under the Commercial Space Launch Act of 1984 and was designed to recognize pilots and flight crew. Recently, FAA announced that it will no longer issue Commercial Space Astronaut Wings, the pins given to individuals reaching space but instead recognise on its website.
25. Harnaaz Sandhu, who won the Miss Universe award, is from which state/UT?
[A] Himachal Pradesh
[B] Punjab
[C] Karnataka
[D] Jammu & Kashmir
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Punjab]
Notes:
India’s Harnaaz Sandhu won the new Miss Universe title. The 21-year-old contestant from Punjab won the title 21 years after Lara Dutta won the title in 2000.
Harnaaz Sandhu represented India today at the 70th Miss Universe 2021, held in Eilat, Israel. Ms Sandhu claimed the crown edging out Paraguay’s Nadia Ferreira and South Africa’s Lalela Mswane. Only two Indians have won the title of Miss Universe – Sushmita Sen in 1994 and Lara Dutta in 2000.
26. Which racing driver won the Formula One world championship title?
[A] Lewis Hamilton
[B] Max Verstappen
[C] Charles Leclerc
[D] Sebastien Vettel
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Max Verstappen]
Notes:
Max Verstappen recently became the first Dutchman ever to win the Formula One world championship title.
He achieved this feat when he won a dramatic season-ending Abu Dhabi Grand Prix at the Yas Marina circuit. The 24-year old is a Belgian-Dutch racing driver, who has been contesting since 2015.
27. Which famous personality has been named as the ‘Time’s Person of the Year’?
[A] Joe Biden
[B] Elon Musk
[C] Kamala Harris
[D] Jeff Bezos
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Elon Musk]
Notes:
Time magazine has named CEO of Tesla and SpaceX Elon Musk as Person of the Year.
Elon Musk gained attention for becoming the richest person in the world due to the rise in Tesla’s (TSLA) stock price. As per Time Magazine, “Musk emerged not just as the world’s richest person but also as the richest example of a massive shift in our society.”
28. Which country’s alternate Government adopted stable-coin Tether as a legal currency?
[A] Afghanistan
[B] Myanmar
[C] Germany
[D] Israel
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Myanmar]
Notes:
The National Unity Government in Myanmar, the unofficial government, led by those faithful to Aung San Suu Kyi, has adopted stable-coin Tether as a legal currency.
As per the NU Government, Tether (USDT) will be domestic use to make it easy and accelerate the current trade, services and payment systems. The military forces currently control the country after declaring a one-year state emergency in February 2021.
29. Parker Solar Probe, which was seen in the news recently, was launched by which space agency?
[A] ISRO
[B] NASA
[C] Blue Origin
[D] JAXA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [NASA]
Notes:
Parker Solar Probe of NASA has successfully flown through the Sun’s upper atmosphere, the corona. It is an extreme environment that’s roughly 2 million degrees Fahrenheit.
The probe has sampled particles and magnetic fields from the corona. A key instrument on board the probe, the Solar Probe Cup, collects particles from the Sun’s atmosphere. the outer boundary, which scientists call the Alfven point.
30. Researchers at which institution have developed an RT-PCR based kit to detect Omicron variant?
[A] IISC
[B] IIT- Delhi
[C] NIV
[D] AIIMS
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [IIT- Delhi]
Notes:
Researchers at IIT Delhi’s Kusuma School of Biological Sciences have developed an RT-PCR based kit for detection of the Omicron (B.1.1.529.1) variant of SARS-CoV-2.
The assay is based on detecting specific mutations, which are present in the Omicron variant and absent in other currently present variants of SARS-CoV-2. Globally, the detection of the Omicron variant requires over 3 days.