21. Which Asian country recently developed Active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar?
[A] India
[B] Japan
[C] China
[D] Pakistan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [India]
Notes:
The Indian Air Force (IAF) is set to demonstrate the use of indigenously developed active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar.
With this, India will be one of the few countries to have an indigenous force-multiplier. The developed AESA radar is 95% indigenous, with only one imported subsystem. It has the capacity to track as many as 50 targets in the sky at a range in excess of 100 km.
22. Chamundi Hill, which was seen in the news, is located in which state?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Kerala
[C] Karnataka
[D] Andhra Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Karnataka]
Notes:
The eco-activists in Karnataka’s Mysuru city have decided to intensify the ‘Save Chamindi Hill’ campaign against the development activities being made atop Chamundi Hill.
The activists are planning to launch a protest along with the signature campaign and launch a legal battle against the government to protect the hill. The name of the hill comes from the Chamundeshwari Temple located at the peak.
23. The Union Cabinet approved the continuation of Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana (Rural) till which year, from 2021?
[A] 2023
[B] 2024
[C] 2025
[D] 2030
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [2024]
Notes:
The Union Cabinet approved the continuation of Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana (Rural) for another three years till March 2024.
The extension of the scheme will help in the construction of the remaining 155.75 lakh houses. It will help achieve the target of 2.95 crore ‘pucca’ houses.
24. Which institution released the ‘Global Health Security (GHS) Index’?
[A] IMF
[B] World Bank
[C] NTI and John Hopkins Centre
[D] NITI Aayog
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [NTI and John Hopkins Centre]
Notes:
Nuclear Threat Initiative (NTI) and the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security released the ‘Global Health Security (GHS) Index’.
As per the index, the world remains unprepared for future epidemic and pandemic threats. The world’s performance on the GHS Index score slipped to 38.9 (out of 100) in 2021, from a score of 40.2. India, with a score of 42.8, has slipped by 0.8 points since 2019.
25. “Energy Conservation Week” is observed every year in which month?
[A] October
[B] November
[C] December
[D] January
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [December]
Notes:
Ministry of Power is celebrating the Energy Conservation Week from 8th to 14th December 2021. The Celebration is led by Bureau of Energy Efficiency.
It also provides National Energy Conservation Awards (NECA) for Industries and National Energy Efficiency Innovation Awards (NEEIA) to recognize innovative energy efficiency technologies. BEE also recognises National Level Painting Competitions on Energy Conservation for school children.
26. NITI Aayog announced that it is set to establish will be establishing 1,000 Atal Tinkering Laboratories in which state/UT?
[A] Jammu and Kashmir
[B] Goa
[C] Sikkim
[D] Arunachal Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Jammu and Kashmir]
Notes:
NITI Aayog announced that it is set to establish will be establishing 1,000 Atal Tinkering Laboratories in Jammu and Kashmir.
Out of them, as many as 187 will be established by the end of this financial year.The ATL is an initiative of NITI Aayog to boost the cognitive development in children by creating avenues for experimenting and understanding of scientific ideas.
27. Catherine Russell, who has been seen in the news recently, is the new head of which global institution?
[A] World Bank
[B] World Economic Forum
[C] UNICEF
[D] IMF
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [UNICEF]
Notes:
Catherine Russell, an assistant to US President Joe Biden, has been appointed as the next head of the UN children’s agency UNICEF.
Secretary-General Antonio Guterres announced that Russell will succeed Henrietta Fore, who resigned in July. Russell heads the White House Office of Presidential Personnel and had served as the ambassador-at-large for global women issues.
28. Which section of the countries has been invited by India as the Republic day guest?
[A] Central Asian countries
[B] South American countries
[C] African Countries
[D] European Countries
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Central Asian countries]
Notes:
All 5 central Asian countries- Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan have been invited by India as the Republic day guest.
This is the first time that all central Asian countries will be present as the guest. In 2018, countries of ASEAN bloc were invited. Prime Minister Modi had visited all Central Asian countries in 2015, a first by any Indian Prime Minister.
29. River Seine, which was seen in the news recently, is located in which country?
[A] Russia
[B] France
[C] Australia
[D] China
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [France]
Notes:
The Seine is a 777-kilometre-long river situated in northern France. The opening ceremony of the Paris Olympics on July 26, 2024, will be held on the River Seine.
Athletes and officials from more than 200 countries will sail almost 6 kilometres (4 miles) between the Pont d’Austerlitz and Pont d’Iena bridges in Paris.
30. What is the Retail inflation based on Consumer Price Index recorded in November?
[A] 3.91
[B] 4.91
[C] 5.91
[D] 6.01
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [4.91]
Notes:
The Retail inflation based on Consumer Price Index increased to a three-month high of 4.91 per cent in November.
As per the data released by the National Statistical Office (NSO), Food inflation increased to 1.87 per cent in November from 0.85 per cent a month ago. The inflation figure is within the 4+/-2 per cent target range of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).