21. As per the recent bills passed in Lok Sabha, the tenure of chiefs of ED and CBI can be extended up to how many years?
[A] Three
[B] Four
[C] Five
[D] Six
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Five]
Notes:
Lok Sabha has passed the Central Vigilance Commission (Amendment) Bill, 2021 and the Delhi Special Police Establishment (Amendment) Bill, 2021 for consideration and passage.
These Bills intend to provide enabling power to the government to extend tenure of the Chiefs of Enforcement Directorate (ED) and the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) up to five years. At present, both the officers are given a term of two years.
22. What is the theme of the ‘Human Rights Day 2021’?
[A] Equality, Reducing inequalities, advancing human rights
[B] The ABCs of L.G.B.T.Q.I.A.+
[C] What are Human Rights
[D] Advocates- Torchbearers of human rights
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Equality, Reducing inequalities, advancing human rights]
Notes:
Human Rights Day is observed on December 10, every year. This year, the theme is ‘Equality, Reducing inequalities, advancing human rights’.
United Nations General Assembly in 1948 adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. This day is celebrated to raise awareness about people’s social, cultural and physical rights and to ensure the welfare of everyone.
23. India recently voted against a resolution on climate change, in which forum?
[A] UNFCCC
[B] UNSC
[C] UNDP
[D] WTO
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [UNSC]
Notes:
India voted against a UN Security Council (UNSC) draft resolution that linked climate change with global security challenges.
Moved jointly by Niger and Ireland, the draft resolution called on “integrate climate-related security risk as a central component into comprehensive conflict-prevention strategies.”India argued that this resolution would only create friction among the UN membership.
24. Which country’s alternate Government adopted stable-coin Tether as a legal currency?
[A] Afghanistan
[B] Myanmar
[C] Germany
[D] Israel
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Myanmar]
Notes:
The National Unity Government in Myanmar, the unofficial government, led by those faithful to Aung San Suu Kyi, has adopted stable-coin Tether as a legal currency.
As per the NU Government, Tether (USDT) will be domestic use to make it easy and accelerate the current trade, services and payment systems. The military forces currently control the country after declaring a one-year state emergency in February 2021.
25. Which is the first country in EU to legalise cannabis at home and for personal use?
[A] France
[B] Malta
[C] Italy
[D] Finland
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Malta]
Notes:
For the first time in European Union, Malta has become the first country to legalise cannabis at home and for personal use.
Under the new law of Malta, people aged 18 and above will be allowed to have up to seven grams of cannabis and grow up to four plants at home. But consuming cannabis in public remains illegal and punishable by a fine. The new law is set to go to the President for approval.
26. Karaj nuclear facility, which was seen in the news recently, is located in which country?
[A] Russia
[B] Iran
[C] UAE
[D] Israel
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Iran]
Notes:
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) will install new surveillance cameras at Iran’s Karaj nuclear facility under an agreement between the two sides.
The cameras will replace those that were removed from the Karaj centrifuge component manufacturing workshop earlier this year. Iran and the agency will exchange information and assessments in this regard.
27. Jaitapur, where six nuclear power reactors is to be set up, is located in which state?
[A] Madhya Pradesh
[B] Maharashtra
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Gujarat
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Maharashtra]
Notes:
The Centre has given ‘in-principle’ approval to set up six nuclear power reactors at Jaitapur in Maharashtra.
The six nuclear power reactors, which will have a capacity of 1,650 MW each, will be established with technical cooperation from France. It will be India’s largest nuclear power generating site with a total capacity of 9,900 MW.
28. Which language’s calligraphy has been added to UNESCO heritage list?
[A] Tamil
[B] Arabic
[C] Urdu
[D] Japanese
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Arabic]
Notes:
‘Arabic Calligraphy: Knowledge, Skills and Practices’ has been officially added to UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
This was done after collaboration between 15 Arab countries, led by Saudi Arabia and under the supervision of the Arab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organization. The calligraphy has contributed to the transfer and spread of Arab culture.
29. ‘Sainya Dham’, which was seen in the news, has been inaugurated in which state/UT?
[A] Uttar Pradesh
[B] Uttarakhand
[C] Madhya Pradesh
[D] Kerala
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Uttarakhand]
Notes:
Defence minister Rajnath Singh laid the foundation stone of the ‘Sainya Dham’ in Dehradun, Uttarakhand.
It is to be built to honour the defence personnel of Uttarakhand who sacrificed their lives for the country, ever since World War I. The programme also marked the conclusion of the Uttarakhand government’s ‘Shaheed Samman Yatra’, which was conducted to collect soil from the homes of martyrs.
30. The Assam Skill University will be set up under the aid of which institution?
[A] ADB
[B] AIIB
[C] World Bank
[D] BRICS Bank
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [ADB]
Notes:
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has signed a loan agreement with Assam Skill Development Mission for establishing Assam Skill University.
It will be set up under the external-aided project funded by the Asian Development Bank. The estimated cost of the project was USD 140 million, including the state’s share of 20 per cent. This will be first government skill university of Eastern India.