21. Which state/UT has launched a bridge course for students named ‘Setu Pathakram’?
[A] Gujarat
[B] West Bengal
[C] Uttar Pradesh
[D] Bihar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [West Bengal]
Notes:
West Bengal government has launched a bridge course of 100 days for the students named ‘Setu Pathakram’
The course to be introduced in the new academic session starting January, will be made available for students of all classes. It is being introduced to help the students understand the subjects to fill the gaps that may have raised during online classes.
22. As per a recent report by Reporters Without Borders (RSF), which country is the world’s biggest captor of journalists?
[A] North Korea
[B] China
[C] India
[D] Afghanistan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [China]
Notes:
A recent report by Reporters Without Borders (RSF) has said China is the world’s biggest captor of journalists with at least 127 reporters detained at present.
The report titled ‘The Great Leap Backwards of Journalism in China’ reveals China’s violations against its international commitments to freedom of opinion and expression. At least ten journalists and online commentators were arrested in 2020 for informing public about the COVID-19 crisis.
23. Which country is set to ban the sale of tobacco to its next generation?
[A] Australia
[B] Japan
[C] New Zealand
[D] India
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [New Zealand]
Notes:
New Zealand will ban the sale of tobacco to its next generation, with an aim of eventually phasing out smoking in the country.
As per the law expected to be enacted next year, anyone born after 2008 will not be able to buy cigarettes or tobacco products in their lifetime. New Zealand’s health ministry recently announced a crackdown on smoking.
24. UN MINUSMA, which was seen in the news, is located in which country?
[A] Afghanistan
[B] Mali
[C] Madagascar
[D] Sri Lanka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Mali]
Notes:
A recent terrorist attack on convoy of United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) killed seven UN peacekeepers.
India’s Ministry of External Affairs condemned the attack held in Bandiagara region in Mali that resulted in the killing of seven UN peacekeepers from Togo.
25. Which institution developed the Pinaka Extended Range (Pinaka-ER) Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS)?
[A] DRDO
[B] NSIL
[C] BHEL
[D] HAL
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [DRDO]
Notes:
The Pinaka MLRS has been successfully developed by two DRDO laboratories in Pune – Armament Research & Development Establishment (ARDE) and High Energy Materials Research Laboratory (HEMRL) – in partnership with two private sector firms, L&T and Tata Power Company Ltd (TPCL).
Recently, Pinaka Extended Range (Pinaka-ER) Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS), was successfully tested with rockets built by the two private firms.
26. Island Territory of New Caledonia recently voted to stay part of which country?
[A] France
[B] USA
[C] Japan
[D] Russia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [France]
Notes:
Voters in the French island territory of New Caledonia chose to stay part of France, in a referendum, hailed by French President Emmanuel Macron.
Sonia Backes, President of the Southern Province region, announced the results, which showed 96 per cent of those who took part chose to stay in France. The vote was monitored by the UN and regional powers.
27.
‘Log4j vulnerability’, which was seen in the news, is associated with which field?
[A] Environment
[B] Cyber-security
[C] Artificial Intelligence
[D] Virology
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Cyber-security]
Notes:
The Log4j vulnerability is a software flaw as reported by cyber-security researchers that could allow attackers to have uncontrolled access to computer systems.
Dubbed CVE-2021-44228, it could impact several products from those of Apple to Microsoft. US government’s cyber-security agency has also issued a warning on the same. The issue was discovered in Microsoft-owned Minecraft.
28. Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd (BPCL) has collaborated with which institution to produce Green Hydrogen?
[A] BARC
[B] ISRO
[C] DRDO
[D] NSIL
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [BARC]
Notes:
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. (BPCL), has collaborated with Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) to scale-up alkaline electrolyzer technology for green hydrogen.
This is a first of its kind initiative to increase renewable energy production and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. At present, electrolyzer plants are imported in India. The company plans to achieve Net Zero Emissions by 2040.
29. Which country hosted the eighth Indian Ocean Dialogue recently?
[A] Sri Lanka
[B] India
[C] Myanmar
[D] Philippines
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [India]
Notes:
India’s External Affairs Ministry, along with the Indian Council of World Affairs hosted the eighth Indian Ocean Dialogue.
The theme for this year’s edition was “Leveraging Digital Technologies for Health, Education, Development, and Trade in Indian Ocean Rim Association Member States”. The representatives discussed on the potential for IORA cooperation in health, education, trade, and development.
30. ‘Majhi Vasundhara Abhiyan’, which was seen in the news recently, is a scheme of which state/UT?
[A] Andhra Pradesh
[B] Gujarat
[C] Maharashtra
[D] Bihar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Maharashtra]
Notes:
Majhi Vasundhara Abhiyan is implemented by Maharashtra Government. The state’s Department of Environment and Climate Change and UNICEF have developed the Majhi Vasundhara curriculum on environment for school students.
The curriculum for Class I-VIII includes Biodiversity Conservation, Solid Waste Management, Water Resources Management, Pollution & Climate Change.