Ancient Indian History MCQs
Multiple Choice Quiz Questions (MCQs) on Ancient Indian History for General Studies and GK preparation of SSC, NDA, CDS, UPSC, UPPSC and State PSC Examinations.
11. Which among the following sites gives an evidence of maritime trade in harappan era?
[A] Mohen-jo dero
[B] Lothal
[C] Kalibangan
[D] Harappa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Lothal]
Notes:
Lothal is a small mature Harappan settlement near Gulf of Khambat in Dhalka taluk of Ahmadabad in Gujrat. It was first excavated in 1957 by S R Rao. The notable structures at Lothal include a dockyard, warehouse, workshop for manufacturing of stone beads, evidence of shell working, rice husk and a cemetery.
12. Who among the following is compiled the work “Ravanavadham”?
[A] Bhatti
[B] Kalidasa
[C] Bhasa
[D] Banabhatta
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Bhatti]
Notes:
Bhatti compiled the work “Ravanavadham”. It is the most influential version of Ramayanam.
13. Who was the author of the epic poem “Ravanavadha” ?
[A] Kalidasa
[B] Bhartrihari
[C] Bhatti
[D] None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Bhatti]
Notes:
The Ravanavadha or “Ravana’s Killing” epic poem was authored by Bhatti, a notable Indian poet who lived around the 7th century. He was legend for his unique style that blended romance and epic themes. His work, Bhatti’s Poem: The Death of Rávana (“Bhaṭṭikāvya”), is considered an important work of Sanskrit literature and was a homage to both the capability of language and to the dramatic climax of Valmiki’s Ramayana. It also showcases the war scenario and political atmosphere of that time.
14. Which of the following era / communities represent Jorwe culture?
[A] Vedic Era
[B] Chalcolithic Era
[C] Palaeolithic Era
[D] Later vedic Era
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Chalcolithic Era]
Notes:
Jorwe culture was a Chalcolithic archaeological culture mostly spread in Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh.
15. What is the number of Richas in Rigveda?
[A] 1810
[B] 731
[C] 10580
[D] 5839
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [10580]
Notes:
Rigveda has 10 Mandalas, 1,028 Suktas and 10,580 Richas.
16. At which of the following places Aphsad inscription has been found which gives account of later Guptas?
[A] Bhagalpur
[B] Gaya
[C] Bhubneshwar
[D] Alwar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Gaya]
Notes:
Aphsad inscription is at gaya. It is inscription of Aditya sena. It gives account of later vedas.
17. In context with Vedic culture, in which of the following categories will be kept Gopath?
[A] Upveda
[B] Brahman
[C] Aranyaka
[D] Upnishada
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Brahman]
Notes:
Vedic culture, Gopath is kept in the Brahman category. The Vedic texts are the primary sources for understanding the Vedic age. The Vedic period was in the late Bronze Age and early Iron Age of India’s history. The Vedas are liturgical texts that form the basis of the Brahmanical ideology. The Vedic texts contain details of life during this period.
18. Who among the following annexed Anga to Magadha?
[A] Chandragupta Maurya
[B] Bimbisara
[C] Ashoka
[D] Samudragupta
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Bimbisara]
Notes:
Bimbisara, the founder of the Haryanka Dynasty, annexed Anga to Magadha. Bimbisara was one of the first kings of the Indian kingdom of Magadha. His expansion of the kingdom, especially the annexation of Anga, is considered to have laid the foundations for the later expansion of the Mauryan empire.
Bimbisara killed Brahmadatta, the last free ruler of Anga, in the middle of the 6th century. The annexation of Anga added the river Champa to the Magadha Empire. Champa was important for trade with South-East Asia and Sri Lanka.
Bimbisara was succeeded on the throne by his son Ajatashatru.
19. Who is the author of the ancient Sanskrit text Kavirahasya?
[A] Halayudha
[B] Trivikrama
[C] Mufija
[D] Nalachampu
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Halayudha]
Notes:
Halayudha is known to compose the Sanskrit text ‘Kavirahasya’ during the reign of Emperor Krishna III of the Rashtrakuta Dynasty. This valuable work provides an exhaustive list of Sanskrit verbs and their meanings, thus making significant contributions to the field of Sanskrit grammar. Halayudha’s efforts remain recognized for their complicacy and accuracy in understanding the life and language of ancient India.
20. In the early Vedic age, Vishnu was one of the names of __?
[A] Surya
[B] Agni
[C] Dyaus
[D] Prajapati
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [ Surya]
Notes:
Vishnu was one of the names of surya in the early vedic age. Surya is sun.
