Ancient Indian History MCQs
Multiple Choice Quiz Questions (MCQs) on Ancient Indian History for General Studies and GK preparation of SSC, NDA, CDS, UPSC, UPPSC and State PSC Examinations.
11. Who was the founder of Pallava dynasty ?
[A] Vishnuvardhan
[B] Simhavishnu
[C] Mahendravarman I
[D] Narsimhavarman
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Simhavishnu]
Notes:
Pallava Dynasty was founded by Simhavishnu in 560 A.D.Their capital was at Kanchipuram.
12. Dashkumarcharitam was composed by whom?
[A] Bharavi
[B] Dandin
[C] Varahmihira
[D] Kalidas
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Dandin]
Notes:
Dashkumarcharitam was composed by Dandin, who was a Sanskrit author of prose romances and expounder on poetics in the
6th-7th century. The book, Dashkumarcharitam is a prose romance in Sanskrit that describes the adventures of ten young men, the Kumaras, all of whom are either princes or sons of royal ministers, as narrated by the men themselves.
13. Which one of the following important trade centers of ancient India was on the trade route connecting Kalyana with Vengi?
[A] Tagara
[B] Sripura
[C] Tripuri
[D] Tamralipti
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Tagara]
Notes:
Tagara was the important trade centre of ancient India was on the trade route connecting Kalyana with Vengi.
14. Many of the Greeks, Kushanas and Shakas embraced Buddhism rather than Hinduism because?
[A] Buddhism was in the ascendant at that time
[B] they had renounced the policy of war and violence
[C] caste-ridden Hinduism did not attract them
[D] Buddhism provided easier access to Indian society
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [caste-ridden Hinduism did not attract them]
Notes:
They embraced Buddhism because caste ridden Hinduism did not attract them.
15. In which of the following places Ochre Coloured Pottery culture (OCP) is mainly found?
[A] Western UP
[B] Bengal
[C] Bihar
[D] Eastern UP
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [ Western UP ]
Notes:
The Ochre Coloured Pottery (OCP) culture, a Bronze Age culture in the Indo-Gangetic Plain, existed between 2000–1500 BCE. It extended from eastern Punjab to northeastern Rajasthan and western Uttar Pradesh. The OCP artifacts show similarities with both the Late Harappan and Vedic cultures. Archaeologist Akinori Uesugi considers it a continuation of the earlier Harappan Bara style, while Parpola suggests that the presence of carts in this culture may indicate an Indo-Iranian migration into the Indian subcontinent, interacting with Late Harappans. The OCP represents the final stage of the North Indian Bronze Age, followed by the Painted Grey Ware culture and Northern Black Polished Ware.
16. Which one of the following sequences indicates the correct chronological order?
[A] Shankaracharya—Ramanuja—Chaitanya
[B] Ramanuja—Shankaracharya—Chaitanya
[C] Ramanuja—Chaitanya—Shankaracharya
[D] Shankaracharya—Chaitanya—Ramanuja
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Shankaracharya—Ramanuja—Chaitanya]
Notes:
The correct chronological order is Shankaracharya (9th Century CE) – Ramanuja (1017- 1137 CE) – Chaitanya (1436-1533 CE).
17. In which of the following Harappan site Double burial custom was followed?
[A] Mehargarh
[B] Banwali
[C] Kalibangan
[D] Lothal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Lothal]
Notes:
Double burials, the practice of burying one male and one female in the same grave, have been evidenced at the Harappan site of Lothal in Gujarat indicating possible family ties. This is in contrast to the primary method of interring the dead individually. The double burial practice was likely not the norm but shows some variance in funeral customs existed. Lothal’s dockyard, bead factories and large warehouse buildings signify its role as a prominent trade center of the maritime Harappan networks.
18. From which of the following places People of Indus valley civilization obtained Copper?
[A] Rajasthan
[B] Bihar
[C] Central Asia
[D] Persia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Rajasthan]
Notes:
The Indus Valley people obtained copper from the Khetri mines located in the northeastern part of Rajasthan. Archaeological evidence suggests the mines were in operation during the Mature Harappan phase between 2600 BCE and 1900 BCE. Ore was brought to the valley civilization sites and melted in furnaces to produce both tools and decorative items. Copper was a prized metal used extensively in urban Harappan centers.
19. Which Indus site shows the evidence of double burial?
[A] Harappa
[B] Lothal
[C] Kalibangan
[D] Dholavira
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Lothal]
Notes:
Evidence of double burials, a very rare occurrence, has been found at the Harappan site of Lothal in Gujarat. Two adult male skeletons along with grave offerings like ornaments were discovered from a single burial mound. Double burials imply strong emotional bonds, pointing to mature relationships in Harappan society beyond mere kinship ties.
20. Ash mounds are predominantly related to the Neolithic cultures of which region in India?
[A] North
[B] South
[C] East
[D] West
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [South]
Notes:
Ash mounds are one of the important issues dealing with the archaeological remains related to Neolithic culture in South India. In South India, in the central part of Deccan plateau, archaeologists have discovered ash mounds of varying sizes and shapes with uneven surface either covered with soil or grass.
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