Union Govt approves a project National Optical Fibre Network (NOFN) project
Union Government approved a project for creation of NOFN (National Optical Fibre Network) that will help in connecting all the 2,50,000 Gram Panchayats (GPs) in India via Optical Fibre Cable (OFC).
- Contribution of Union Govt via Universal Service Obligation Fund (USOF)
- Contribution of Union Govts via furnishing of free Right of Way (RoW) for setting OFC.
- Bharat Broadband Network Limited (BBNL) is the SPV (Special Purpose Vehicle) for the implementation of NOFN.
- A tripartite MoU for free Right of Way (RoW) among Central Government, State Government and BBNL.
- All the 16 States/UTs have given consent for free RoW.
Total 1,40,727 GPs will get covered by Optical Fibre Network in these States and UTs.
| S.No: | State Name | No. of Gram Panchayats | 
| 1. | ANDHRA PRADESH | 21,693 | 
| 2. | ARUNACHAL PRADESH | 1,756 | 
| 3. | CHHATTISSGARH | 9,770 | 
| 4. | DADRA AND NAGAR HAVELI | 11 | 
| 5. | DAMAN AND DIU | 14 | 
| 6. | JHARKHAND | 4,423 | 
| 7. | KARNATAKA | 5,631 | 
| 8. | KERALA | 977 | 
| 9. | MADHYA PRADESH | 23,024 | 
| 10. | MANIPUR | 2,795 | 
| 11 | MIZORAM | 776 | 
| 12. | PUDUCHERRY | 98 | 
| 13. | RAJASTHAN | 9,192 | 
| 14. | TRIPURA | 1,038 | 
| 15. | UTTAR PRADESH | 51,974 | 
| 16. | UTTARAKHAND | 7,555 | 
| 
 | Total | 140,727 | 
With the accessibility of NOFN at 2,50,000 Gram Panchayats a minimal bandwidth of 100 Mbps will be useable at each of GP and will contribute to development of broadband services.
What will be the benefits to States?
- Empowerment of rural masses by giving them access to information, public services including those of education, health and financial inclusion.
- Several applications for Panchayats for planning, management, monitoring and payments under various government schemes (e.g. MNREGA, PDS, Land Records, Birth/Death Certificates, Digital Literacy, etc.), e-Governance, education, health, employment, agriculture and commerce may be launched using this network
- Introduction of local employment, revenue generation and increase of GDP contributing to overall successfulness of the State
