41. Which firm has recently joined the Low Methane Rice project (LMRP) to promote Direct Seeded Rice (DSR) in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] KisanKraft Limited
[B] Reliance Industries
[C] Ambrosia Organic Farm
[D] Tata Group
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [KisanKraft Limited]
Notes:
KisanKraft Limited has joined the Low Methane Rice Project (LMRP) under UP-PRAGATI Accelerator programs (UPPAP) to promote Direct Seeded Rice (DSR) in Uttar Pradesh. LMRP, an initiative by the World Bank’s 2030 Water Resource Group (WRG), aims to enhance agricultural practices and boost incomes by promoting water-use efficiency and low-carbon methods. Launched by the Uttar Pradesh Multi-Stakeholder Platform, UPPAP is supported by the 2030 WRG and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.
42. Who won two bronze medals for India at the Archery World Cup 2024?
[A] Pravin Jadhav
[B] Abhishek Verma
[C] Dhiraj Bommadevara
[D] Limba Ram
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Dhiraj Bommadevara]
Notes:
At the Archery World Cup 2024 Stage 3 in Antalya, Türkiye, 22-year-old Dhiraj Bommadevara won two bronze medals in the recurve events. India secured four medals overall: one gold, one silver, and two bronze. The Indian women’s compound team, consisting of Aditi Swami, Jyothi Surekha Vennam, and Parneet Kaur, achieved a hat-trick of gold medals, marking their third consecutive win this season.
43. Recently, which space organization successfully demonstrated the landing of the Pushpak reusable launch vehicle (RLV LEX-03)?
[A] NASA
[B] JAXA
[C] ISRO
[D] CNSA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [ISRO]
Notes:
ISRO achieved the third successful landing of its Pushpak reusable launch vehicle (RLV LEX-03), testing it under challenging conditions. The vehicle reused components from previous flights and employed advanced sensors for precise landing. Designed to reduce launch costs significantly, it aims to retrieve and land like an airplane after deploying satellites into space. The demonstration validated critical technologies, including advanced error correction algorithms, crucial for its future operational success and cost-effectiveness in space missions.
44. Which organization recently unveiled ‘Global Principles’ to combat online misinformation?
[A] African Union
[B] United Nations
[C] European Union
[D] NATO
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [United Nations]
Notes:
The UN has introduced ‘Global Principles’ to combat online misinformation amid rising concerns about digital platforms’ role in spreading falsehoods. Technologies like AI escalate misinformation’s volume, velocity, and virality, impacting global stability. The principles aim to safeguard information integrity by promoting transparency, privacy, and responsible content practices among stakeholders. Recommendations include integrating safety measures in tech design, promoting transparency in news media, and enhancing political transparency and access to information.
45. ‘School in a Box’ initiative, recently seen in news, is associated with flood-affected children of which Northeastern state?
[A] Arunachal Pradesh
[B] Assam
[C] Nagaland
[D] Manipur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Assam]
Notes:
Flood-affected children in Assam will receive a ‘school in a box’ in 167 relief camps to continue their education. The initiative, aimed at children aged 6 to 18, helps them cope with trauma from losing homes or family members. Each camp will get a UNICEF-designed child-friendly space (CFS) kit with notebooks and learning materials. The Assam State Disaster Management Authority is training officials to maximize the kits’ utility and reduce children’s mental stress.
46. What is the primary purpose of the eSakshya app, recently tested by Ministry of Home Affairs?
[A] To provide social networking services
[B] To help police record and upload crime scene evidence
[C] To offer cloud storage solutions to businesses
[D] To provide details of infrastructural development of railways
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [To help police record and upload crime scene evidence]
Notes:
The Union Ministry of Home Affairs is testing eSakshya, a mobile app developed by the National Informatics Centre (NIC) under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology. It aids police in recording crime scenes and uploading evidence to a cloud-based platform. Each recording can be up to four minutes long, with multiple files per First Information Report (FIR). The app aims to ensure digital evidence integrity, crucial for new criminal laws to prevent potential legal loopholes.
47. Recently, where was the first ‘International Dairy Federation Asia-Pacific Summit’ held?
[A] Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
[B] Indore, Madhya Pradesh
[C] Kochi, Kerala
[D] Kolkata, West Bengal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Kochi, Kerala]
Notes:
The first IDF Regional Dairy Conference Asia Pacific-2024 held at Kochi from June 26-28, 2024, at the Grand Hyatt, Bolgatty. The conference themed “Farmer Centric Innovations in Dairying” is organized by the Indian National Committee of the International Dairy Federation. Key figures include the Secretary of Animal Husbandry & Dairying and the National Dairy Development Board. Leaders and experts will address global dairy sector issues. The event features 22 exhibition pavilions and 17 startups showcasing dairy farms, processing equipment, and related technologies.
48. Which day is observed as Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) day every year?
[A] 26 June
[B] 27 June
[C] 28 June
[D] 29 June
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [27 June]
Notes:
Since 2017, June 27 has been observed as Micro Small Medium Enterprise (MSME) Day, recognizing the sector’s role in economic development and employment. MSMEs account for 90% of businesses, 60-70% of employment, and 50% of GDP globally. The United Nations General Assembly established MSME Day on April 6, 2017. The 2024 theme is “MSMEs and the SDG,” focusing on achieving the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030.
49. Who has been awarded the ‘PEN Pinter Prize 2024’?
[A] Vikram Seth
[B] Neelam Saxena
[C] Vikram Singh
[D] Arundhati Roy
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Arundhati Roy]
Notes:
Booker Prize winner Arundhati Roy has been awarded the 2024 PEN Pinter Literary Prize for her courageous writing. This honor comes shortly after the Lieutenant Governor of Delhi sanctioned her prosecution under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act. The award ceremony will be held in October in London. Previous winners include Salman Rushdie and Margaret Atwood. The PEN Pinter Award, established in 2009, recognizes exceptional English-language writers from the UK, Ireland, or the Commonwealth.
50. Which countries recently participated in trilateral multi-domain exercise, named Freedom Edge?
[A] Australia, Japan and India
[B] Vietnam, Egypt and France
[C] China, India and UK
[D] South Korea, US and Japan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [South Korea, US and Japan ]
Notes:
South Korea, the US, and Japan launched their inaugural trilateral multi-domain exercise, Freedom Edge, on South Korea’s Jeju Island. The three-day exercise aims to enhance security cooperation amid North Korea’s strengthened ties with Russia. Activities include ballistic missile defense, air defense, antisubmarine warfare, search and rescue, maritime interdiction, and defensive cyber training. This follows a recent summit where North Korea and Russia signed a strategic partnership treaty, including military support clauses.