41. David Johnson, who recently passed away, was associated with which sports?
[A] Hockey
[B] Cricket
[C] Football
[D] Badminton
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Cricket]
Notes:
Former Indian cricketer David Jude Johnson tragically passed away after falling from his fourth-floor apartment balcony in Kothanur, Bengaluru. A respected figure in domestic cricket, Johnson, originally from Arsikere, Hassan, had made his Test debut for India against Australia in 1996. His untimely demise has left a void in the cricketing community, mourning the loss of a talented player and beloved individual.
42. Recently, which state government has launched an intensified campaign to eradicate malaria from the state by 2027?
[A] Gujarat
[B] Haryana
[C] Bihar
[D] Uttar Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Uttar Pradesh]
Notes:
Uttar Pradesh has launched a campaign to eliminate malaria by 2027, intensifying efforts under the National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme. With 771 cases reported this year, the initiative focuses on thorough case investigation, treatment, and community education. Enhanced vector control measures and mosquito prevention activities are underway, crucial ahead of the monsoon. Malaria, caused by Plasmodium parasites, threatens health, with P. falciparum and P. vivax posing the highest risks among the five parasite species.
43. Recently, which armed force launched the first-of-its-kind skin bank for the treatment of severe burn injuries in defence?
[A] Indian Air Force
[B] Indian Navy
[C] Indian Army
[D] National Security Guard
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Indian Army]
Notes:
The Indian Army inaugurated a state-of-the-art skin bank at Army Hospital (Research & Referral) on June 18. This facility, a first within Armed Forces Medical Services, focuses on treating severe burn injuries for armed forces personnel and families. It addresses injuries from fire accidents, electrical incidents, and high-altitude kerosene warmers. The skin bank centralizes collection, processing, storage, and distribution of skin grafts, enhancing medical capabilities nationwide for military hospitals.
44. Which state/UT recently organized the ‘Hemis festival 2024’?
[A] Ladakh
[B] Assam
[C] Manipur
[D] Lakshadweep
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ladakh]
Notes:
The Hemis Festival, celebrating Tibetan Buddhism, occurs annually in Ladakh, India. In 2024, it celebrated on June 16th and 17th. Known as Hemis Tsechu, it commemorates Guru Padmasambhava’s birth anniversary. The two-day event fills Hemis Monastery, Ladakh’s largest Buddhist monastery, with vibrant colors, music, and spiritual energy, making it a significant cultural celebration.
45. What is ‘Garnet’, recently mentioned in news?
[A] A deep red mineral
[B] AI model
[C] Invasive weed
[D] A type of vitamin
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [A deep red mineral]
Notes:
New research reveals Australia’s pink garnet sand originated from Antarctic mountains. Garnet, a deep red mineral formed in high-temperature conditions, is rare in beach sand due to wave erosion. Found in metamorphic and igneous rocks, garnets are often opaque to translucent. Australia produces nearly half of the world’s garnets, used in abrasives, grinding wheels, and decorative applications. Garnet-rich sand typically also contains epidote and magnetite.
46. Which day is observed as ‘World Hydrography Day’ every year?
[A] 20 June
[B] 21 June
[C] 22 June
[D] 23 June
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [21 June]
Notes:
World Hydrography Day, observed on June 21, is led by the International Hydrographic Organisation (IHO) since 1921. The IHO coordinates global efforts to survey and chart seas, oceans, and navigable waters. With 100 member states, it promotes uniformity in nautical charts and best practices. India, a member since 1955, operates the Indian Naval Hydrographic Department in Kolkata, central to hydrographic surveys with a modern fleet. The 2024 theme focuses on enhancing marine safety, efficiency, and sustainability.
47. Khalubar War Memorial museum, recently seen in the news, is located in which region of India?
[A] Bengaluru
[B] Ladakh
[C] Chandigarh
[D] New Delhi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ladakh]
Notes:
In Ladakh, the Indian Army opened the Khalubar War Memorial to tourists as a tribute to Kargil War heroes, coinciding with the 25th anniversary of Kargil Vijay Diwas on July 26. Located in Aryan Valley, Ladakh the memorial honors the bravery of soldiers like Captain Manoj Pandey. Local residents also played a crucial role in the war. Pre-Kargil Vijay Diwas celebrations included a “Trek to Battle Site” led by Brig OP Yadav (Retd).
48. Dagestan Region, recently seen in the news, is located in which country?
[A] Russia
[B] Iran
[C] Turkey
[D] Iraq
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Russia]
Notes:
Gunmen in Russia’s Dagestan Region killed 15 police officers and a priest. Dagestan, officially a part of the Russian Federation, is a predominantly Muslim region with a history of insurgency and terrorism. Its name, “Land of Mountains,” highlights its rugged terrain in the Eastern North Caucasus. The capital, Makhachkala, lies on the Caspian Sea coast. Avars are the largest ethnic group, followed by Dargins, Kumyks, and Lezgins, contributing to its diverse cultural fabric.
49. Juno probe, recently seen in the news, is a NASA spacecraft designed to orbit which planet?
[A] Jupiter
[B] Mars
[C] Saturn
[D] Venus
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Jupiter]
Notes:
New findings from NASA’s Juno probe reveal the extent of lava lakes on Jupiter’s moon Io. Launched in 2011, Juno is designed to study Jupiter’s origins and changes. It arrived at Jupiter in 2016 and orbits every 11 days. Initially a 5-year mission, it has been extended to 2025. During this extended mission, Juno explores Jupiter’s moons Ganymede, Europa, and Io, as well as its atmosphere and rings.
50. Recently, which organization has successfully completed six consecutive development trials of High-Speed Expendable Aerial Target (HEAT) ‘ABHYAS’?
[A] ISRO
[B] DRDO
[C] HAL
[D] JAXA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [DRDO]
Notes:
The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) recently completed six successful trials of the High Speed Expendable Aerial Target (HEAT) ‘ABHYAS’ in Chandipur, Odisha. Designed by DRDO’s Aeronautical Development Establishment and developed by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited and Larsen & Toubro, ABHYAS provides realistic threat scenarios for weapon systems practice. It features autonomous flying, a laptop-based Ground Control System, and data recording capabilities for post-flight analysis.