31. What is the theme of the World Youth Skills Day 2021?
[A] Reimagining Youth Skills Post-Pandemic
[B] Leaving No one behind
[C] Skillful World, Safe World
[D] Skill Development in Schools
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Reimagining Youth Skills Post-Pandemic]
Notes:In 2014, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) declared 15 July as World Youth Skills Day, to celebrate the importance of providing young people with skills for employment, decent work and entrepreneurship.
This year, the theme of the World Youth Skills Day is ‘Reimagining Youth Skills Post-Pandemic’. As per UNESCO, COVID-19 pandemic resulted in the widespread disruption of the technical and vocational education and training (TVET) sector.6th anniversary of Skill India Mission was also observed in India.
32. India recently held a virtual maritime exercise ‘Exercise Shield’, with which countries?
[A] Sri Lanka and Maldives
[B] Bangladesh and Maldives
[C] Japan and Thailand
[D] USA and Russia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Sri Lanka and Maldives]
Notes:
Indian and Sri Lankan Navies and Maldives National Defence Force held a tri-nation table top anti-narcotics and maritime search and rescue exercise, ‘Exercise Shield’.
The Table top Exercise (TTX) held virtually, aims to share best practices and fine-tune procedures to curb narcotics smuggling in the region. Indian Navy’s Western Naval Command was the lead agency and the exercise was coordinated by Maritime Warfare Centre, Mumbai.
33. Which Indian institution has developed a heat-tolerant Covid vaccine?
[A] IIT Madras
[B] IISc Bengaluru
[C] NIV
[D] AIIMS
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [IISc Bengaluru]
Notes:
The Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bengaluru, along with Mynvax has developed a heat-tolerant COVID-19 vaccine formulation, which has been proven effective against all current SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern, according to a study in animals.
The formulation also protected hamsters from the virus and remained stable at 37 degrees Celsius up to a month, and at 100 degrees Celsius for up to 90 minutes. Covishield must be kept between 2-8 degrees Celsius while the Pfizer requires specialised cold storage at (-)70 degrees Celsius.
34. Which country launched an online hub for the victims of ransomware attacks?
[A] China
[B] USA
[C] Russia
[D] Australia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [USA]
Notes:
The U.S. government has recently unveiled an online hub for the victims of ransomware attacks, www.StopRansomware.gov.
This will help the companies and municipalities to find resources and get assistance if they are targeted by cyber hackers. The government also announced it will pay a reward up to $10 million to the person who can provide useful tips to track down cyber criminals who are backed or directed by foreign governments.
35. “Saad Hariri” who has stepped down as the Prime Minister-designate, of which country?
[A] Iraq
[B] Lebanon
[C] Israel
[D] Palestine
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Lebanon]
Notes:
The Prime Minister-designate of Lebanon Saad Hariri has stepped down from the post since he has failed to form a responsible government in the country for the last 8 months.
He resigned from the position, after meeting the country’s President Michel Aoun. It is said that the PM refused to accept the amendments proposed by President Michel Aoun on the latest cabinet lines proposed by the PM.
36. The first case of monkeypox in humans was recorded in 1970 in which country?
[A] Kenya
[B] Democratic Republic of Congo
[C] USA
[D] Nigeria
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Democratic Republic of Congo]
Notes:
A rare case of monkeypox was detected in Texas, in the United States, as per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Monkeypox belongs to the same family of viruses as smallpox. It induces flu-like symptoms, swelling of the lymph nodes and rashes. Scientists have discovered two distinct genetic groups of monkeypox virus—Central African and West African. The first case of monkeypox in humans was recorded in 1970 in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
37. In which year was the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) established?
[A] 1991
[B] 2015
[C] 2016
[D] 2020
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [2016]
Notes:
The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) was established in the year 2016, under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.
Recently, IBBI has made amendments to the “Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons Regulations”, under which, resolution professional should submit his / her opinion on avoidance transactions made by a corporate debtor (undervalued transactions, extortionate credit transactions, fraudulent trading, wrongful trading etc).
38. Which PSU is set to build the first ‘Green Hydrogen’ plant at Mathura?
[A] NTPC
[B] IOCL
[C] BPCL
[D] HPCL
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [IOCL]
Notes:
State owned PSU – Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) would build the country’s first ‘green hydrogen’ plant at its Mathura refinery. This is a part of the company’s plan to produce cleaner forms of energy.
Mathura has been selected by virtue of its proximity to TTZ (Taj Trapezium Zone).
39. Which country has proposed a legislature on privacy laws tackling “Doxxing behaviour”?
[A] India
[B] Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
[C] Hong Kong
[D] UK
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Hong Kong]
Notes:
The Hong Kong’s legislature has proposed legislation on tackling “doxxing behaviour”. This legislation, if implemented, is feared to have a huge impact on technology giants operating in the country.
It is also said that such legislation could be used by the people in power, targeting civil society.
40. Which North-Eastern state approved the Youth Policy 2021?
[A] Assam
[B] Meghalaya
[C] Mizoram
[D] Sikkim
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Meghalaya]
Notes:
Meghalaya Cabinet approved the Meghalaya Youth Policy 2021. Drafted by the Sports and Youth Affairs Department, Government of Meghalaya, the final policy is to be notified soon.
The Meghalaya state Government has fixed a target of transforming the state to be amongst the top 10 states in 10 years in GSDP per capita and SDG ranking. 45 programmes would be implemented and would be measured by 54 performance monitoring indicators. These indicators have been mapped to 10 departments and is planned to measured quarterly, bi-annually and annually.