31. The Jayanagar – Kurtha Railway link, which was seen in the news recently, connects India with which country?
[A] Nepal
[B] Bangladesh
[C] Myanmar
[D] Laos
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Nepal]
Notes:
IRCON / Indian Railway Construction Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of Indian Railways, which is involved in engineering & construction.
The company has built the Jayanagar – Kurtha Railway between India and Nepal under the India – Nepal friendship rail project at a cost of Rs. 619 crores. The project is financed by the Government of India.
32. Which country’s space agency has flight tested a reusable suborbital space vehicle recently?
[A] USA
[B] India
[C] China
[D] Russia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [China]
Notes:
China has recently fire tested its reusable suborbital space vehicle, which is a part of its mission to develop a reusable space transportation system.
The vehicle is reportedly launched from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center and has landed safely in an airport 800 kilometers away. No other details of the spacecraft have been shared by the country.
33. Which countries have agreed principally to form a quadrilateral (QUAD) tie with the USA?
[A] Australia – Japan – Italy
[B] Afghanistan – Pakistan – Uzbekistan
[C] India – Sri Lanka – China
[D] Myanmar – Bhutan – Nepal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Afghanistan – Pakistan – Uzbekistan]
Notes:
The United States of America, Afghanistan, Pakistan and Uzbekistan have in principle agreed to form a quadrilateral tie (QUAD), to boost their diplomatic relationship among the countries.
The tie is aimed to establish a long-term peace in Afghanistan leading to financial and political stability. The parties have proposed to expand the trade relationship among them.
34. With US$ 608.99 billion worth of Forex Reserves, what is India’s rank as largest forex reserves holder?
[A] 2
[B] 5
[C] 7
[D] 10
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [5]
Notes:
As on June 25, 2021, India’s forex reserves stood at US$ 608.99 billion, making India the fifth largest foreign exchange reserves holder in the world. China, Japan, Switzerland and Russia are ahead of India in the list of largest forex reserves holdings.
India’s forex reserves comprise of Foreign Currency Assets, Gold, Special Drawing Rights and Reserve Tranche Position (RTP) in IMF.
35. Which Indian state/UT launched the ‘Automated auditory brainstem response system (AABR)’, for new-born hearing screening?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Punjab
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Karnataka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Punjab]
Notes:
Punjab government launched an automated auditory brainstem response system (AABR) under universal new-born hearing screening programme.
Punjab has become the first state in the country to introduce the AABR system to manage hearing loss in new-born and young children. This is done under the Universal new-born hearing screening programme.
36. Which institution has successfully flight tested indigenously developed Man-Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missile (MPATGM)?
[A] BEL
[B] DRDO
[C] L&T
[D] OFB
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [DRDO]
Notes:
The Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO) has successfully flight tested indigenously developed low weight, fire and forget Man-Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missile (MPATGM).
The DRDO also successfully flight tested the New Generation Akash Missile (Akash-NG), a surface to air missile, from Integrated Test Range (ITR) off the coast of Odisha.
37. Liverpool, which was removed from UNESCO World Heritage sites, is located in which country?
[A] USA
[B] UK
[C] Denmark
[D] Russia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [UK]
Notes:
UNESCO has removed the Liverpool city of the United Kingdom from its World Heritage status. This decision was taken after the UN Committee found some developments threatening the value of the city’s waterfront.
UNESCO had announced that the developments, including the proposed Everton FC stadium, had resulted in serious deterioration of the historic site. Liverpool is only the third site to lose its World Heritage status since the list began in 1978, the others being Oman’s Arabian Oryx Sanctuary in 2007 and the Dresden Elbe Valley in Germany in 2009.
38. Approval for what quantum of additional government spending has been sought from the Parliament, for the year 2021-22?
[A] Rs.23,675 crore
[B] Rs.15,500 crore
[C] Rs. 7,700 crore
[D] Rs. 5,500 crore
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Rs.23,675 crore]
Notes:
The Government of India has sought an approval from the Parliament of India, for additional spending of Rs.23,675 crore for the financial year 2021-22. Of this, Rs.17,000 crore would be for additional expenditure to be made by the Union Health Ministry.
The bill for approval of additional expenditure was tabled in the Parliament by the Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman.
39. When is the National Broadcasting Day observed in India?
[A] July 20
[B] July 23
[C] July 25
[D] July 27
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [July 23]
Notes:
Every year, 23rd of June is observed as the National Broadcasting Day in India. Radio broadcasting commenced in India from Bombay by the Indian Broadcasting Company on this date in the year 1927. In India, Radio broadcasting commenced in the year 1923.
To commemorate this, the All India Radio organized a symposium on “Creation of New India and Broadcasting Medium” in New Delhi.
40. Which Ministry is implementing the Companies Act, 2013 in India?
[A] Finance Ministry
[B] Corporate affairs ministry
[C] MSME Ministry
[D] Commerce and Industries Ministry
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Corporate affairs ministry]
Notes:
The Union Government has amended the rules pertaining to incorporation of companies under the Companies Act, 2013. The Corporate affairs ministry, which is implementing the Companies Act, 2013, has amended the Companies (Incorporation) Rules, 2014.
Changes are made with respect to allotment of a new name to an existing company under Section 16 of the Act. The changes will come into effect from September 1.