31. Which country chaired the 7th BRICS Labour and Employment Ministers’ Meeting, held in July 2021?
[A] Brazil
[B] Russia
[C] India
[D] China
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [India]
Notes:
The Labour Ministers of five BRICS nations -Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa took part in the BRICS Labour and Employment Ministers’ Declaration.
India’s Union Minister for Labour and Employment Bhupender Yadav chaired the 7th BRICS meeting. The five countries resolved to recover with stronger national economies, inclusive labour markets and social protection systems. Russia organized the 6th meeting of Labour and Employment Ministers in Moscow on October 9, 2020.
32. Which movie of Julia Ducournau has won the Palme d’or award, at the Cannes Film Festival?
[A] Tenet
[B] The invisible man
[C] One Night in Miami
[D] Titane
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Titane]
Notes:
Julia Ducournau’s Titane has been adjudged as the best movie and has been awarded the Palme d’or award, at the 74th Cannes Film Festival. She becomes the first female director in 28 years, whose movie has made it to the prestigious award.
Prior to this, it was Jane Campion who was the female director, whose movie ‘The Piano’ made it to the top list in 1993.
33. Indian Institute of Heritage has been proposed to be set up in which city?
[A] Varanasi
[B] Ahmedabad
[C] Noida
[D] Gandhi Nagar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Noida]
Notes:
The Union Government has decided to set up the Indian Institute of Heritage in Noida, as an umbrella body under which all heritage institutes in the country will operate.
The institute will offer masters and PhD courses in history of arts, archaeology, manuscriptology among others. It will be a “deemed to be university” institute formed by integrating the Institute of Archaeology, National Research Laboratory for Conservation of Cultural Property, National Museum Institute of History of Conservation and Museology (NMICHM) and the academic wing of Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts.
34. ‘Kraaling’ is a process used in training/ taming which animal?
[A] Elephant
[B] Camel
[C] Giraffe
[D] Gorilla
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Elephant]
Notes:
The Tamil Nadu Forest Department is to develop a standard operating procedure for the capture and release of wild elephants based on science and best practices.
As per the state officials, the process of kraaling and training an adult into captivity could be generally tortuous and scientifically not well-established. Kraaling involves capture of the animals by closing them in a stockade (kraal). The Asian elephant species in Tamil Nadu is declining to an alarming level, and so they propose the wild elephants should be sent back to the breeding population.
35. Pedro Castillo has been elected as the new President of which country?
[A] Brazil
[B] Peru
[C] Sweden
[D] Denmark
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Peru]
Notes:
Rural teacher-turned-politician Pedro Castillo became the winner of Peru’s presidential election. He is said to be the first peasant to become the President of the country,
He defeated right-wing politician Keiko Fujimori, who was backed by traditional elites, by just 44,000 votes. Peru is the world’s second-largest copper producer and its economy is devastated by the coronavirus pandemic, increasing the poverty level to almost one-third of the population.
36. “Nauka” which is seen in news recently, is a Space Research Module launched by which country?
[A] India
[B] China
[C] Russia
[D] USA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Russia]
Notes:
The Russian Multipurpose Research Module (MLM) named the Nauka has been launched into space, towards the International Space Station.
This module is intended to service the Russian segment of the International Space Station. This is said to be the largest Russian component of the ISS.
37. What type of missile is ‘New Generation Akash Missile (Akash-NG)’?
[A] Surface-to-air missile
[B] Air to Air Missile
[C] Surface to Surface Missile
[D] Intercontinental Ballistic Missile
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Surface-to-air missile]
Notes:
The New Generation Akash Missile (Akash-NG), which is India’s advanced Surface-to-air missile has been recently tested by the Defence Research & Development Organization (DRDO) at its Integrated Test Range (ITR) off the Odisha coast.
This missile system has been designed and developed by the DRDL, Hyderabad.
38. ‘Gaon Buras’, is a term associated with the administration system of which state?
[A] Assam
[B] Madhya Pradesh
[C] Maharashtra
[D] Gujarat
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Assam]
Notes:
The Assam Cabinet announced that Gaon Buras, village-level functionaries of the district administration, will hereefter be called ‘Gaon Pradhans’.
The British appointed the oldest person in the village as the head, who would oversee matters relating to land and revenue. They were called as ‘Gaon Bura’ in Assam. As several youngsters are becoming the village-level functionaries, Bura (meaning Old in Assamese) has been replaced.
39. Which country is set to create its own social media platform called ‘Jogajog’?
[A] Sri Lanka
[B] India
[C] Bangladesh
[D] Nepal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Bangladesh]
Notes:
Bangladesh is set to create its own social media platform called ‘Jogajog’ as an alternative to Facebook, as per the country’s Ministry for Information and Communication Technology.
It is also set to create an app called ‘Alapon’ for WhatsApp. Through this Jogajog app, the entrepreneurs of the country will be able to create their own online marketplace. The ministry successfully created ‘Boithok’ app as an alternative to Zoom online and ‘Surokkha App’ for vaccine registration.
40. Mirabai Chanu has registered India’s first medal at the Tokyo Olympics in which sporting event?
[A] Sprint
[B] Wrestling
[C] Boxing
[D] Weightlifting
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Weightlifting]
Notes:
India’s ace weightlifter Mirabai Chanu has clinched the silver medal in the 49kg category and has opened the country’s medal account at the Tokyo Olympics 2021.
She is the second India woman to bag a silver medal at the Olympics after PV Sindhu. Also, she became the first Indian woman weight lifter to win a silver at the Olympics.