41. ‘P8I’ is the long-range maritime reconnaissance aircraft of which Navy?
[A] USA
[B] China
[C] India
[D] Russia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [India]
Notes:
The Indian Navy’s long-range maritime reconnaissance aircraft P8I participated in the multinational anti-submarine warfare exercise ‘Sea Dragon-22’.
The exercise recently concluded at Guam, USA. Aircraft from six navies namely the US, India, Japan, Canada, Australia and South Korea participated in Sea Dragon-22 exercise. The exercise was aimed to enhance interoperability among them in response to security challenges in maritime domain.
42. Which country’s head topped the global rating survey as the most popular leader in January 2022?
[A] China
[B] India
[C] Russia
[D] USA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [India]
Notes:
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi topped the global rating survey among the world leaders as the most popular leader, with an approval rating of 71 percent.
The survey was released by Morning Consult Political Intelligence and it is based on data collected from January 13-19, 2022. Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrado came second with 66 percent rating and Italian Prime Minister Mario Draghi ranked third with 60 percent rating.
43. Ramisyllis kingghidorahi, a new ringed worm, has discovered in which country?
[A] Australia
[B] Japan
[C] UK
[D] South Korea
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Japan]
Notes:
Ramisyllis kingghidorahi, is a new ringed worm, which was discovered in waters off Sado Island, Japan. Marine biologists have discovered this third species of branching syllid worm.
Among over 20,000 species of annelids (ringed worms), only 2 branching species with a modified body-pattern were known until now namely Syllis ramosa and Ramisyllis multicaudata.
44. Which country is the largest exporter of gherkins in the world?
[A] China
[B] India
[C] Australia
[D] USA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [India]
Notes:
India has emerged as the largest exporter of gherkins in the world. India has exported cucumber and gherkins of around 1.2 lakh metric tonnes with a value of $ 114 million during April-October (2020-21).
Gherkins (Cornichons) are small cucumbers with thick bumpy skins, also called baby pickles or pickling cucumbers.
45. As per the MeitY Vision Document, what is the target of Electronics Manufacturing and Exports to be achieved by 2026?
[A] USD 100 billion
[B] USD 200 billion
[C] USD 300 billion
[D] USD 500 billion
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [USD 300 billion]
Notes:
The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), in association with ICEA, released a five-year roadmap and vision document for the electronics sector.
Titled “USD 300 bn Sustainable Electronics Manufacturing & Exports by 2026”, this is the second volume of a two-part Vision Document. The first part titled, ‘Increasing India’s Electronics Exports and Share in GVCs,’ was released in November 2021.
46. What was the theme of National Tourism Day 2023?
[A] Sustainable Tourism
[B] Rural and Community Centric Tourism
[C] Gender-Neutral Tourism
[D] Child Friendly Tourism
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Rural and Community Centric Tourism]
Notes:
National Tourism Day is celebrated in India on January 25 every year. The theme for National Tourism Day 2023 was ‘Rural and Community Centric Tourism’. The Ministry of Tourism announced this theme to promote rural tourism and encourage community participation across the country.
47. What is the area of space, around which the James Webb Space Telescope orbits?
[A] Lagrange point L2
[B] Curie Point
[C] Newton Point
[D] CV Raman Point
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Lagrange point L2]
Notes:
James Webb Space Telescope reached its final destination, at around 15 lakh km from Earth. The telescope will orbit in an area of space known as a Lagrange point, where the gravitational pull from the Sun and Earth will be balanced by the centrifugal force of the rotating system.
The points were first theorized by Italian French mathematician Joseph-Louis Lagrange. Webb will go around it in a halo at a distance similar to that between the Earth and Moon
48. ‘Clinker Boats’ which were added to UNESCO Heritage List, belongs to which region?
[A] Nordic Countries
[B] Baltic Countries
[C] Balkan states
[D] East African Countries
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Nordic Countries]
Notes:
UNESCO has added ‘Clinker Boats’ to its list of traditions that represent the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden jointly sought the UNESCO designation. It is a Nordic Tradition and for thousands of years, wooden sailboats enabled the peoples of Northern Europe to undertake trade.
49. When is the ‘International Customs Day’ observed every year?
[A] January 25
[B] January 26
[C] January 28
[D] January 30
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [January 26]
Notes:
‘International Customs Day’ is observed every year on January 26, across the world with the United Nations as the host. It recognises the role of customs officials and agencies in ensuring flow of goods across the world borders.
The Customs Cooperation Council (CCC) announced the observance of ICD in 1953. CCC was renamed as World Customs Organization (WCO) in 1994. The theme of 2022 is ‘Scaling up Customs Digital Transformation by Embracing a Data Culture and Building a Data Ecosystem’.
50. Who is the author of the book titled “The $10 Trillion Dream”?
[A] Raghuram Rajan
[B] Subhash Chandra Garg
[C] Urjit Patel
[D] Arvind Subramanian
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Subhash Chandra Garg]
Notes:
Former Finance Secretary Subhash Chandra Garg has authored a book titled , “The $10 Trillion Dream”.
It explores the policy issues that India faces today and suggests reforms for it to become a USD 10 trillion economy by the mid-2030s. S C Garg is an Indian Administrative Service (IAS) and was appointed as Finance Secretary in 2019.