41. Which institution developed the indigenous RT-PCR diagnostic kit “Om”, to detect Omicron variant?
[A] CSIR- CDRI
[B] AIIMS
[C] JIPMER
[D] IIT Kanpur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [CSIR- CDRI]
Notes:
The scientific team at CSIR-CDRI, Lucknow along with their industry partner Biotech Desk have successfully developed the indigenous RTPCR Kit INDICoV-OmTM for specific detection of the Omicron variant.
Most of the RT-PCR-based diagnostic kits do not confirm whether Covid infection is caused by the Omicron variant. Also various current Omicron tests have several limitations.
42. Global heads of tech giants- Satya Nadella and Sundar Pichai, have been named for which civilian award of India?
[A] Padma Shri
[B] Padma Vibushan
[C] Padma Bhushan
[D] Vishisht Seva Medal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Padma Bhushan]
Notes:
The Home Ministry announced the list of recipients of the Padma awards.128 people have been named this year for the Awards which are conferred in three categories – Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri.
The third highest award, Padma Bhushan will be conferred on Global heads of tech giants Microsoft and Google Satya Nadella and Sundar Pichai; Vaccine makers – Cyrus Poonawalla of the Serum Institue and Krishna Ella and Suchitra Ella of Bharat Biotech. India’s first Chief of Defence Staff Bipin Rawat was conferred the Padma Vibhushan posthumously.
43. Scientists from IIT Kharagpur have developed a portable device for detecting which disease?
[A] Oral Cancer
[B] Breast Cancer
[C] Prostate Cancer
[D] Lung Cancer
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Oral Cancer]
Notes:
Scientists from IIT Kharagpur have developed a portable, inexpensive device for detecting oral cancer. The estimated cost per device is within USD500.
The new technology enables a clinician in a community health centre detect potential vulnerable cases early enough, during the first examination.
44. What is the other name of ‘National Conference on Agriculture for Summer Campaign’?
[A] Rabi Conference
[B] Zaid Conference
[C] Kharif Conference
[D] Cash Crop Conference
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Zaid Conference]
Notes:
The National Conference on Agriculture for Summer Campaign 2021-22 was held through video conference. It is also called as Zaid Conference. Zaid crops are grown between Kharif and Rabi Seasons
Union Agriculture Minister Narendra Kumar Tomar attended the conference. The objective is to review the crop performance during the preceding crop seasons and fix crop-wise targets for the next summer season in consultation with State Governments.
45. India has set up a USD 150-million venture capital fund in which country?
[A] Singapore
[B] UAE
[C] Nepal
[D] Bangladesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [UAE]
Notes:
India Pavilion at EXPO2020 Dubai launched the USD 150-million fund India-UAE venture capital fund in the UAE.
It is the first such fund to be set up in the UAE. The fund aims to invest and nurture promising startups through an accelerator to fuel the growth of India-UAE start-ups. It will be funded by investors across UAE, India and GCC countries.
46. Which Union Ministry is associated with the ‘Draft policy on the Energy Storage System (ESS)’?
[A] Ministry of Power
[B] Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
[C] Ministry of Renewable Energy
[D] Ministry of Coal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ministry of Power]
Notes:
Union Minister for Power R K Singh interacted with renewable energy developers, industry and various government representatives to discuss on the Draft policy on the energy storage system’.
The Minister also indicated that people may be free to set up standalone energy storage systems (ESS). The Government has planned to de-license the setting up of those systems, under the policy for ESS.
47. Which Indian state has launched the Brain Health Initiative, for the first time in India?
[A] Gujarat
[B] Karnataka
[C] Odisha
[D] Telangana
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Karnataka]
Notes:
Karnataka Health Minister Dr K Sudhakar launched the Karnataka Brain Health Initiative, a first-of-its-kind plan in India.
The plan has been undertaken by NIMHANS (National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro-Sciences) in association with NITI Aayog. Under the new programme, Doctors will be trained in screening and treating mental health patients.
48. Pandit Jasraj was associated with which field?
[A] Literature
[B] Vocal Music
[C] Kathak
[D] Painting
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Vocal Music]
Notes:
Pandit Jasraj (1930–2020) was an Indian classical vocalist, belonging to the Mewati Gharana. Recently the Pandit Jasraj Cultural Foundation was launched, presided over by the Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
It is a not-for-profit organisation set up with the objective of protecting and promoting national heritage, art and culture. The foundation aims to take forward the legacy of Pandit Jasraj.
49.
Which country has agreed to cooperate with the European Union on Energy Security?
[A] USA
[B] Australia
[C] India
[D] Japan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [USA]
Notes:
U.S. President Joe Biden and his European Union counterpart Ursula von der Leyen pledged to cooperate on guaranteeing Europe’s energy security.
They released a joint cooperation statement amidst standoff triggered by Russia consolidating troops at Ukraine’s border. The European Union depends on Russia for around one-third of its gas supplies.
50. As per recent study, what is the reason for atmospheric mercury pollution of Peruvian Amazon?
[A] Coal Mining
[B] Gold Mining
[C] Copper Mining
[D] Industrial Emissions
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Gold Mining]
Notes:
In a new study, researchers have found that the highest levels of atmospheric mercury pollution in the world are found in a patch of the Peruvian Amazon.
The study shows that illegal Gold mining in the Peruvian Amazon is causing record high levels of atmospheric mercury pollution. Birds from this area have up to 12 times more mercury in their systems than birds from less polluted areas.