41. Who has been selected for Assam’s highest civilian award ‘Assam Baibhav’?
[A] Ratan Tata
[B] Gautam Adani
[C] Mukesh Ambani
[D] Azim Premji
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ratan Tata]
Notes:
The Assam government is set to confer the state’s highest civilian award ‘Assam Baibhav’ on industrialist and philanthropist Ratan Tata.
The state will also confer Assam Baibhav, Assam Saurav and Assam Gaurav Awards. The Assam Saurav award will be conferred on fiver personalities including Olympics medallist Lovlina Borgohain.
42. ‘Indigenous Maya Achi women’ are associated with which country?
[A] South Africa
[B] Guatemala
[C] Papua New Guinea
[D] Syria
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Guatemala]
Notes:
36 Indigenous Maya Achi women had been subjected to domestic slavery, sexual violence and rape during the 36-year conflict in Guatemala.
The Country’s Court ruled that the five former paramilitary patrolmen were found guilty of raping and sexually abusing Indigenous women during the war.
43. Who is India’s first woman Rafale fighter jet pilot?
[A] Shivangi Singh
[B] Bhawana Kanth
[C] Mohana Singh
[D] Avani Chaturvedi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Shivangi Singh]
Notes:
The country’s first woman Rafale fighter jet pilot Shivangi Singh was part of the Indian Air Force tableau at the Republic Day parade.
Last year, Flight Lieutenant Bhawna Kanth became the first female fighter jet pilot to be part of the IAF tableau. Shivangi is only the second woman fighter jet pilot to be part of the IAF tableau. She was commissioned in the IAF’s second batch of women fighter pilots. She was flying MiG-21 Bison aircraft before flying the Rafale.
44. What is the type of authorisation granted to Covishield and Covaxin vaccines, as of January 2022?
[A] Emergency Use Authorisation
[B] Conditional Market Authorisation
[C] Essential Market Authorisation
[D] Full Market Authorisation
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Conditional Market Authorisation]
Notes:
The drug regulator has granted Serum Institute of India’s Covishield and Bharat Biotech’s Covaxin Covid-19 vaccines “conditional market authorisation”.
Since January last year, the two vaccines have been available under “Emergency Use Authorisation” (EUA). They have to submit the safety and efficacy data every six months, under the new authorisation against 15 days earlier. This is different from the Full Market Authorisation.
45. Which country is the host of the 2022 Winter Olympics?
[A] Japan
[B] China
[C] Russia
[D] USA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [China]
Notes:
The 2022 Winter Olympics, officially the XXIV Olympic Winter Games is scheduled to take place from 4 to 20 February 2022 in Beijing and its neighbouring town in China.
A report released by Sport Ecology Group and Save Our Winters has stated the dangers of artificial snow to be produced in the Olympics on athletes’ bodies. It also warned on water wastage that happens for the snow at these games.
46. Which global association proposed the world’s first set of ‘Digital rights and principles’?
[A] European Commission
[B] G-20
[C] G-7
[D] BRICS
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [European Commission]
Notes:
The European Commission proposed a set of digital rights and principles, for the first time in the world. It aims to protect people’s rights, support democracy and ensure a fair and safe online environment.
The rights and principles also cover digital devices, ensuring that they support the green transition goals of the association. The digital rights and principles aim to provide a guide for policy makers and companies when dealing with new technologies.
47. Which Union Ministry is associated with the ‘Draft policy on the Energy Storage System (ESS)’?
[A] Ministry of Power
[B] Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
[C] Ministry of Renewable Energy
[D] Ministry of Coal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ministry of Power]
Notes:
Union Minister for Power R K Singh interacted with renewable energy developers, industry and various government representatives to discuss on the Draft policy on the energy storage system’.
The Minister also indicated that people may be free to set up standalone energy storage systems (ESS). The Government has planned to de-license the setting up of those systems, under the policy for ESS.
48. Which Ministry released the pictorial book titled ‘India’s Women Unsung Heroes of Freedom Struggle’?
[A] Ministry of Culture
[B] Ministry of External Affairs
[C] Ministry of Tourism
[D] Ministry of Defence
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ministry of Culture]
Notes:
Ministry of Culture released the pictorial book titled ‘India’s Women Unsung Heroes of Freedom Struggle’. This is launched as a part of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav celebrations.
The Ministry will release three pictorial books on 75 unsung heroes of the freedom struggle in partnership with Amar Chitra Katha. The first among them which was released, depicts 20 women leaders whose contributions remain unknown.
49.
Which country has agreed to cooperate with the European Union on Energy Security?
[A] USA
[B] Australia
[C] India
[D] Japan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [USA]
Notes:
U.S. President Joe Biden and his European Union counterpart Ursula von der Leyen pledged to cooperate on guaranteeing Europe’s energy security.
They released a joint cooperation statement amidst standoff triggered by Russia consolidating troops at Ukraine’s border. The European Union depends on Russia for around one-third of its gas supplies.
50. What is the common name given to objects that turn on and off in the Universe?
[A] Transients
[B] Star Burst
[C] Meteors
[D] Half Star
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Transients]
Notes:
Objects that turn on and off in the Universe are called as transients. Slow transients like supernovae appear over few days and disappear after a few months. Fast transients like neutron star (pulsar) flash on and off within milliseconds or seconds.
Recently, Astronomers using the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) telescope have discovered a spinning object that pulses every 18.18 minutes. They suggest that it could be an ‘Ultra-long-period magnetar’. It is located at just an ultra-long-period magnetar from the Earth.