41. Which country is the Chair of BRICS in 2022?
[A] India
[B] China
[C] Russia
[D] Brazil
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [China]
Notes:
China takes over the chairship of BRICS from India in the year 2022. The theme for BRICS 2022 is “Foster High-Quality BRICS Partnership Usher in a New Era for Global Development”.
A total of 25 events were planned by the BRICS Science Technology Innovation (STI) Steering Committee, of which India will host a total of five events. BRICS is a grouping of five emerging economies — Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa.
42. Jerri settlement has been declared as the first ‘milk village’ of which state/Union Territory?
[A] Assam
[B] Jammu and Kashmir
[C] Himachal Pradesh
[D] Lakshadweep
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Jammu and Kashmir]
Notes:
The Jammu and Kashmir administration has declared Jerri settlement in Reasi district as the first ‘milk village’ of the Union Territory.
It has sanctioned 57 more dairy farms under the Integrated dairy development scheme (IDDS) for the village. Under the scheme, dairy units of five animals are provided with a 50 per cent subsidy. It also includes provision for various machineries in value addition of milk.
43. “Yogyata” mobile phone application was launched by ……….
[A] Common Services Centers (CSC)
[B] National Green Tribunal
[C] Election Commission of India
[D] Supreme Court of India
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Common Services Centers (CSC)]
Notes:
The Common Services Centers (CSC) has recently launched the “Yogyata” mobile phone application. It aims to provide vocational education and skill enhancement opportunities to youth and other citizens in rural areas.
It includes the access to courses like Cyber Security, CAD and 3D printing, to increase employability The training content is on a continuous learning mode and the courses are yearly subscription-based.
44. ‘Spices Board’ is a regulatory and export promotion agency under which Ministry?
[A] Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
[B] Ministry of Commerce and Industry
[C] Ministry of MSME
[D] Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Commerce and Industry]
Notes:
‘Spices Board’ is a regulatory and export promotion agency of Spices, working under the aegis of Ministry of Commerce and Industry. It is headquartered at Kochi, Kerala.
Spices Board launched the country’s first virtual platform for spice exports “Spice Xchange India”. India exports 225 different spices and spice products to more than 180 countries. It is a 3D virtual platform which aims to connect India’s spice exporters with buyers from around the world, using AI.
45. Who won the ‘Subhash Chandra Bose Aapda Prabandhan Puraskar’ in 2022, in individual category?
[A] Vinod Sharma
[B] Manoj Kumar Bindal
[C] Nityanand Rai
[D] Ajay Kumar Mishra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Vinod Sharma]
Notes:
Professor Vinod Sharma, the founder co-ordinator of the National Centre of Disaster Management, has been selected for this year’s Subhash Chandra Bose Aapda Prabandhan Puraskar, under individual category.
The Gujarat Institute of Disaster Management (GIDM) was selected under the institutional category. Minister Narendra Modi presented the awards in an event, commemorating the 125th birth anniversary of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose.
46. ‘Gallantry Awards’, ‘Jeevan Raksha Padak’, ‘The President’s Police Medals’ are usually conferred on which occasion?
[A] Independence Day
[B] Republic Day
[C] Parakram Diwas
[D] Ekta Diwas
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Republic Day]
Notes:
Republic Day celebration includes recognition and honouring the brave personnel in the Armed Forces and police. There are eight categories of awards given to honour the recipients for their work in their respective fields.
It includes Padma Awards, Gallantry Awards (Param Vir Chakra, Mahavir Chakra, Vir Chakra, Ashoka Chakra, Kirti Chakra, Shaurya Chakra), The President’s Police Medals, Correctional Services Medal, The President’s Fire Medals, Civil Defence & Home Guards Medals and Jeevan Raksha Padak.
47. As per law suits filed across the USA, which company is alleged to have tracked the location data, without user permissions?
[A] Microsoft
[B] Google
[C] Facebook
[D] Huawei
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Google]
Notes:
According to lawsuits by Washington, D.C., and three other states, Alphabet Inc.’s Google deceived consumers by recording their location even after users tried to turn off the company’s tracking on their smartphones and web browsers.
The suit alleges that Google tracks people’s movements using information from its search engine, Maps app, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth services. While Google said that it has built privacy features into our products and provided robust controls for location data.
48. What is the area of space, around which the James Webb Space Telescope orbits?
[A] Lagrange point L2
[B] Curie Point
[C] Newton Point
[D] CV Raman Point
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Lagrange point L2]
Notes:
James Webb Space Telescope reached its final destination, at around 15 lakh km from Earth. The telescope will orbit in an area of space known as a Lagrange point, where the gravitational pull from the Sun and Earth will be balanced by the centrifugal force of the rotating system.
The points were first theorized by Italian French mathematician Joseph-Louis Lagrange. Webb will go around it in a halo at a distance similar to that between the Earth and Moon
49. The ‘Partygate’ scandal, which was seen in the news, is associated with which country?
[A] USA
[B] UK
[C] Brazil
[D] Australia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [UK]
Notes:
The United Kingdom Police began a formal probe on the ‘partygate’ controversy which was seen in the news for weeks.
It is said that a birthday party of Prime Minister Borris Johnson was conducted amidst the coronavirus restrictions in 2020. The scandal is being investigated by senior civil servant Sue Gray, and her report is seen as the future of the Prime Minister.
50. Who has succeeded Krishnamurthy Subramanian as the chief economic advisor (CEA) of India?
[A] Urjit Patel
[B] Jean Dreze
[C] Kaushik Basu
[D] V Anantha Nageswaran
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [V Anantha Nageswaran]
Notes:
The Government has appointed V Anantha Nageswaran as its Chief Economic Advisor (CEA). He was Dean of IFMR Graduate School of Business.
He was also a part-time member of the Economic Advisory Council to the Prime Minister from 2019 to 2021.The upcoming Survey has been drafted by a team led by Principal Economic Advisor Sanjeev Sanyal.