41. Kiribati, which was seen in the news recently, is a country located in which continent?
[A] Asia
[B] Oceania
[C] Europe
[D] Africa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Oceania]
Notes:
Kiribati is one of the most isolated islands in the world. It is located in Oceania and is about 4,800km from Australia.
Until last week, Kiribati had recorded just two Covid cases. After the passengers on the first international flight tested positive for Covid, the country has imposed its first lock-down.
42. Which country has declared a 90-day “environmental emergency” after a massive Crude Oil Spill?
[A] Argentina
[B] Peru
[C] Australia
[D] Canada
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Peru]
Notes:
The Peruvian Government declared a 90-day “environmental emergency” in damaged coastal territories, after 6,000 barrels of crude oil spilled into the sea.
The incident occurred at the La Pampilla refinery, where the “Mare Doricum” tanker belonging to the Spanish energy firm Repsol was transporting 965,000 barrels of crude oil. The spill has caused death of marine wildlife and the spill is investigated as an environmental pollution crime.
43. Which country is the largest exporter of gherkins in the world?
[A] China
[B] India
[C] Australia
[D] USA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [India]
Notes:
India has emerged as the largest exporter of gherkins in the world. India has exported cucumber and gherkins of around 1.2 lakh metric tonnes with a value of $ 114 million during April-October (2020-21).
Gherkins (Cornichons) are small cucumbers with thick bumpy skins, also called baby pickles or pickling cucumbers.
44. Which Indian movie won the Best Film award at Dhaka International Film Festival?
[A] Koozhangal
[B] Jai Bhim
[C] Marakkar: Lion of the Arabian Sea
[D] Sardar Udham
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Koozhangal]
Notes:
‘Koozhangal’ from India won the best film award in the Asian Film Competition section at the 20th Dhaka International Film Festival. It was directed by P S Vinothraj from Tamil Nadu.
Best Actor Award went to Jayasurya for Ranjith Sankar-directed film Sunny. The Best Script Writer Award went to Indranil Roychowdhury and Sugata Sinha for India-Bangladesh film Mayar Jonjal. The special audience award was given to Aimee Baruah Directed film Semkhor. India won 4 out of 17 awards.
45. ‘AK 203 Deal’ was signed by India with which country?
[A] USA
[B] Russia
[C] France
[D] Israel
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Russia]
Notes:
Russia has supplied the first batch of 70,000 rifles, as a part of the AK-203 Deal to manufacture the AK 203 assault rifles in India.
The first batch is likely to be used by the air force, while the rifles to be manufactured at the Amethi factory will be delivered to the army. The manufacturing will be done by Indo Russian Rifles Private Limitedm, Joint Venture between Advanced Weapons and Equipment India Ltd (erstwhile OFB) and Russian Rosoboronexport.
46. Global heads of tech giants- Satya Nadella and Sundar Pichai, have been named for which civilian award of India?
[A] Padma Shri
[B] Padma Vibushan
[C] Padma Bhushan
[D] Vishisht Seva Medal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Padma Bhushan]
Notes:
The Home Ministry announced the list of recipients of the Padma awards.128 people have been named this year for the Awards which are conferred in three categories – Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri.
The third highest award, Padma Bhushan will be conferred on Global heads of tech giants Microsoft and Google Satya Nadella and Sundar Pichai; Vaccine makers – Cyrus Poonawalla of the Serum Institue and Krishna Ella and Suchitra Ella of Bharat Biotech. India’s first Chief of Defence Staff Bipin Rawat was conferred the Padma Vibhushan posthumously.
47. “Manyam and Alluri Sitarama Raju” are the newly formed tribal districts of which state
[A] Karnataka
[B] Andhra Pradesh
[C] Telangana
[D] Madhya Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Andhra Pradesh]
Notes:
Andhra Pradesh has notified Andhra Pradesh has 13 new districts under AP Districts Formation Act, Section 3(5). The total number of districts in Andhra Pradesh is now 26.
The state has 25 Lok Sabha constituencies and each is supposed to be made a revenue district. Only Araku constituency is split into two new districts. Manyam and Alluri Sitarama Raju, named after the legendary Telugu freedom fighter, are the two new tribal districts
48. Paschim Lehar, is a joint Defence Exercise held by which country?
[A] Nepal
[B] India
[C] Bangladesh
[D] Myanmar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [India]
Notes:
A joint maritime exercise Paschim Lehar was conducted by the Indian Navy concluded off the West Coast recently.
The Exercise aims to enhance the inter-service synergy among the Indian Navy, Indian Air Force, Indian Army and Coast Guard. It was conducted over a duration of 20 days with participation of various equipment of the armed forces.
49. Which Ministry released the ‘Drone certification scheme’?
[A] Ministry of Science and Technology
[B] Ministry of Civil Aviation
[C] Ministry of Electronics and IT
[D] Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Civil Aviation]
Notes:
The Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA) notified a ‘Drone certification scheme (DCS)’ to ensure minimum safety and quality requirements and to boost indigenous manufacturing.
The objective of this DCS, released under liberalized Drone Rules, 2021, is to provide the minimum requirements for security requirements for drones and enable their evaluation for certification. The liberalised Drone Rules, 2021,was released by the MoCA in August 2021.
50. ‘Great Barrier Reef’, the world’s largest coral reef system, is located in which country?
[A] Australia
[B] Russia
[C] Japan
[D] USA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Australia]
Notes:
‘Great Barrier Reef’ is the world’s largest coral reef system located in Australia. Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison has recently announced a further one billion Australian dollars ( USD 703m) to protect the Great Barrier Reef.
The reef is under threat from global warming and the government is criticised for supporting fossil fuels.