41. Which Union Ministry launched the “Koyla Darpan” portal?
[A] Ministry of Steel
[B] Ministry of Coal
[C] Ministry of Power
[D] Ministry of Rural Development
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Coal]
Notes:
Union Ministry of Coal launched the “Koyla Darpan” portal, to Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) related to the Coal Sector.
At present, the portal has 9 KPIs including Coal/Lignite Production, Status of Coal Stock in Thermal Power Plants, Infrastructure Projects, Allocation of Blocks, Monitoring of Major Coal Mines and Coal Price.
42. When was the ‘Amar Jawan Jyoti’ established in India?
[A] 1947
[B] 1950
[C] 1972
[D] 1982
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [1972]
Notes:
The Amar Jawan Jyoti was established in 1972, to mark India’s victory over Pakistan in the 1971 War, which resulted in the creation of Bangladesh.
The Indian Government has put out the eternal flame of the Amar Jawan Jyoti underneath India Gate and merged it with the flame instituted at the National War Memorial in 2019. The then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi inaugurated it on Republic Day 1972, after India defeated Pakistan in 1971.
43. When is the “National Girl Child Day” celebrated in India?
[A] January 23
[B] January 24
[C] January 26
[D] January 30
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [January 24]
Notes:
India celebrates National Girl Child Day on January 24 every year. It is an initiative undertaken by the Ministry of women and child development, to create awareness and provide opportunities to the girls of India.
The government of India, in 2008, declared January 24 to be celebrated as the National Girl Child Day every year.
44. What is the theme of the “The International Day of Education” 2021?
[A] Changing Course, Transforming Education
[B] Education amidst the Pandemic
[C] Education in ensuring peace
[D] Equitable and Quality education for all
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Changing Course, Transforming Education]
Notes:
“The International Day of Education” is annually celebrated on January 24. This year the theme of the fourth year of celebration is ‘Changing Course, Transforming Education’.
The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in 2018 proclaimed the celebration of this day. India celebrates ‘National Education day’ celebrated on November 11 to mark the birth anniversary of India’s first Education Minister Maulana Abul Kalam Azad.
45. India’s first ‘Para-Badminton’ academy has been set up in which city?
[A] Mumbai
[B] Delhi
[C] Lucknow
[D] Hyderabad
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Lucknow]
Notes:
India’s first state-of-the-art, Para-badminton academy with advanced equipment and facilities has been set up in Lucknow.
The centre has been launched by Dronacharya awardee and Head national coach of Indian para-badminton team, Gaurav Khanna, along with Ageas Federal Life Insurance. It aims to improve India’s medal prospects at the 2024 Paralympics.
46. Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee, who refused the Padma Bhushan award, was the Chief Minister of which state?
[A] Odisha
[B] West Bengal
[C] Uttar Pradesh
[D] Bihar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [West Bengal]
Notes:
The 77 year-old Communist Party of India (Marxist) leader Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee refused the Padma Bhushan award announced in 2022.
He served as the Chief Minister of West Bengal from 2000 to 2011. Legendary singer Sandhya Mukherjee and tabla exponent Anindya Chatterjee also refused the awards. Sandhya Mukherjee has a 70 year long career and has sung thousands of songs for Indian cinema.
47. ‘January 26’ is marked as ‘National Day’ and ‘Invasion Day’ by indigenous people of which country?
[A] Japan
[B] Australia
[C] New Zealand
[D] Thailand
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Australia]
Notes:
January 26 marks the date the British fleet sailed into Sydney Harbour in 1788 to start a penal colony. For many Indigenous Australians, it is “Invasion Day”.
Prime Minister participated in the national flag-raising and citizenship ceremony in Australia’s capital, Canberra. While many protesters held rallies across the country with some carrying the Aboriginal flag and “change the date” signs.
48. Which country is the top export destination of India’s electronic goods in 2021?
[A] USA
[B] China
[C] Netherland
[D] Germany
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [USA]
Notes:
India’s exports of electronic goods touched USD 1.67 Billion in December 2021, registering a growth of 33.99% over USD 1.25 bn seen in December 2020. The overall exports of electronics goods in the last financial year was USD 11.11 Billion.
The top 5 export destinations of Indian electronics goods in April-November 2021 are: USA (18%), UAE (16.6%), China (7.6%), Netherland (4.5%) & Germany (4.2%). Mobile phones form a major part of India’s Electronics Goods sector exports.
49. What is the common name given to objects that turn on and off in the Universe?
[A] Transients
[B] Star Burst
[C] Meteors
[D] Half Star
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Transients]
Notes:
Objects that turn on and off in the Universe are called as transients. Slow transients like supernovae appear over few days and disappear after a few months. Fast transients like neutron star (pulsar) flash on and off within milliseconds or seconds.
Recently, Astronomers using the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) telescope have discovered a spinning object that pulses every 18.18 minutes. They suggest that it could be an ‘Ultra-long-period magnetar’. It is located at just an ultra-long-period magnetar from the Earth.
50. What is the name of the Tropical Storm which made landfall on three southern African countries?
[A] Rina
[B] Ana
[C] Boss
[D] Sue
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ana]
Notes:
Tropical Storm Ana hit three southern African countries, leading to a death count of 70. The storm made landfall in Madagascar before entering into Mozambique and Malawi.
Madagascar reported 41 dead and 18 others were killed in Mozambique and 11 in Malawi. The Emergency teams were battling to repair damaged infrastructure and help tens of thousands of victims.