31. What is the primary objective of ‘Bharatiya Bhasha Samiti’, recently seen in the news?
[A] Promotion of Indian languages in education
[B] Promotion of foreign languages
[C] Promotion of science and technology
[D] Promotion of arts and culture
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Promotion of Indian languages in education]
Notes:
The Chairman of Bharatiya Bhasha Samiti recently advocated for promoting Indian languages in education, announcing that textbooks will soon be available in Indian languages on digital platforms. Established by the Ministry of Education in 2021, the committee’s mandate, under the National Education Policy 2020, involves recommending pathways for holistic growth of Indian languages, advising the Ministry on language revitalization, and organizing events to emphasize language promotion. The High-Powered Committee may appoint sub-committees and collaborate with government institutions for language teaching and research.
32. ‘Aarogya-Doctors on Wheels’, recently seen in the news, is an initiative of which state/UT?
[A] Delhi
[B] Uttar Pradesh
[C] Jammu & Kashmir
[D] Gujarat
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Jammu & Kashmir]
Notes:
The “Aarogya-Doctors on Wheels” initiative has been introduced in Udhampur, J&K, featuring an AI-driven Tele Clinic to offer healthcare in remote areas. Patients can describe their ailments in their native language, and the AI doctor comprehends and responds in the same language. This free telemedicine service addresses challenges of accessibility, availability, and affordability, bringing healthcare solutions to underserved regions.
33. Where was the 60th Munich Security Conference held?
[A] Germany
[B] Russia
[C] China
[D] France
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Germany]
Notes:
External Affairs Minister Dr. S Jaishankar is attending the 60th Munich Security Conference in Germany, engaging in discussions with global leaders to address bilateral cooperation and global concerns. The three-day conference serves as a platform for high-level debates on pressing security challenges, fostering international dialogue and cooperation.
34. What is Quasar, recently seen in the news?
[A] Active Galactic Nucleus
[B] Novel Mineral
[C] Invasive weed
[D] Patrol vessel
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Active Galactic Nucleus]
Notes:
Astronomers announced the discovery of J0529-4351, the brightest and fastest-growing quasar to date. This quasar harbors a supermassive black hole 17 billion times the Sun’s mass. Quasars are active galactic nuclei (AGNs), fueled by supermassive black holes at a galaxy’s center. Not all AGNs are quasars, which form in regions of high matter density. Quasars are exceptionally luminous and powerful cosmic phenomena, arising from active galaxies with intense matter consumption, leading to the formation of spiraling accretion disks.
35. Which state has become the first north-eastern state in India to achieve 100% saturation of Har Ghar Jal under Jal Jeevan Mission?
[A] Assam
[B] Manipur
[C] Arunachal Pradesh
[D] Sikkim
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Arunachal Pradesh]
Notes:
Arunachal Pradesh has achieved a significant milestone, becoming the first state in North-East India and the 10th in the country to attain 100% saturation of Har Ghar Jal under the Jal Jeevan Mission. Chief Minister Pema Khandu credited Team Arunachal’s dedication, expressing gratitude to Prime Minister Narendra Modi for guidance and support. The mission, launched on August 15, 2019, aims to provide assured tap water supply to every rural household in India by 2024, promoting an improved quality of life.
36. Lough Neagh Lake, recently seen in the news, is located in which country?
[A] Ireland
[B] Cyprus
[C] Malta
[D] Poland
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ireland]
Notes:
Lough Neagh, the largest freshwater lake in the British Isles, faces an alarming ecosystem collapse in 2024, marked by the absence of its native fly. Situated in East-central Northern Ireland, covering 392 sq km with a 5,700 sq km catchment area, it serves as a crucial water source, supplying over 40% of Northern Ireland’s drinking water. Known for Europe’s largest wild eel fishery and hosting 100 bird species, it holds cultural and archaeological significance as a jewel in the region.
37. Ministry of Education and Skill Development & Entrepreneurship recently inaugurated the country’s first Skill India Centre (SIC) in which state?
[A] Odisha
[B] Bihar
[C] Maharashtra
[D] Kerala
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Odisha]
Notes:
Union Minister Shri Dharmendra Pradhan inaugurated India’s first Skill India Centre in Sambalpur, Odisha. The initiative aims to upgrade skills in demand-driven industries, empowering over 1200 students. Shri Pradhan emphasized the need for a skilled workforce to drive India’s development in the 21st century. The Centre offers low-cost courses to democratize access to quality education, aligning with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision. Equipped with modern facilities, it focuses on high-demand trades like Media & Entertainment, Leather, Tourism & Hospitality, and IT-ITeS, fostering industry-specific skills for youth empowerment.
38. Ameen Sayani, who passed away recently, was associated with which profession?
[A] Scientist
[B] Politician
[C] Radio Presenter
[D] Cricketer
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Radio Presenter ]
Notes:
Renowned Indian Radio Presenter Ameen Sayani, born on December 21, 1932, in Mumbai, passed away at 91 on February 21, 2024, succumbing to heart failure. Known as a Radio Celebrity, his iconic presentation ‘Geetmala’ earned immense popularity, showcasing his charming voice and unique style. A key figure in popularizing radio in India, Sayani’s witty and captivating communication style left a lasting impact. Introduced to All India Radio by his brother, he transitioned from English to Hindi programming during his illustrious career.
39. Khajuraho Dance Festival, recently seen in the news, is associated with which state?
[A] Uttar Pradesh
[B] Madhya Pradesh
[C] Rajasthan
[D] Gujarat
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Madhya Pradesh]
Notes:
The 50th Khajuraho Dance Festival, 2024, commenced on February 20, inaugurated by Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Mohan Yadav. Scheduled until the 26th, the festival features diverse classical dance styles performed by over 1500 Kathak artistes. Originating in 1975, the festival is organized by the Ustad Alauddin Khan Academy of Music and Arts, promoting various dance forms and drawing renowned artists like Padmashree Ranjana Gauhar and Pandit Rajendra Gangani, aiming to boost tourism in Madhya Pradesh.
40. Recently, which country has become the 119th country to join the International Solar Alliance?
[A] Malta
[B] Egypt
[C] Vietnam
[D] Ukraine
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Malta]
Notes:
Malta has joined the International Solar Alliance (ISA), becoming its 119th member. Christopher Cutajar, Permanent Secretary of Malta’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, signed the ISA Framework Agreement in New Delhi. Established in 2015 with headquarters in Gurugram, India, ISA aims to promote solar energy globally. India warmly welcomed Malta’s participation in this alliance, strengthening international cooperation for sustainable solar development.