31. Which state government recently launched the ‘SWAYAM scheme’ to provide interest-free loans to youth?
[A] Rajasthan
[B] Haryana
[C] Odisha
[D] Uttar Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Odisha]
Notes:
The Odisha government’s SWAYAM scheme provides interest-free loans of up to Rs 1 lakh to rural youth who are unemployed or underemployed. The scheme also helps entrepreneurs who want to start their own businesses.
32. Where was the Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan (NMBA) Vehicle launched?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Rajasthan
[C] Delhi NCR
[D] Bihar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Delhi NCR]
Notes:
The Social Justice & Empowerment Ministry, in collaboration with Brahma Kumaris, unveiled the NMBA Vehicle in Delhi-NCR on Feb 14, aimed at raising drug abuse awareness. Part of the Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan, the initiative focuses on educating youth about substance abuse’s harmful effects. The mobile platform facilitates NMBA awareness activities, extending the campaign’s reach and impact throughout Delhi-NCR.
33. Young Scientist Programme (YUVIKA), recently seen in the news, is conducted by which one of the following?
[A] Ministry of Defence
[B] IIT Kanpur
[C] ISRO
[D] Ministry of Science & Technology
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [ISRO]
Notes:
ISRO is organizing the ‘Young Scientist Programme’ (YUVIKA) for school children, aimed at imparting basic knowledge on Space Technology and Science. Intended to create awareness and inspire STEM interest, the two-week residential program offers talks, lab visits, and discussions with experts. Eligible students, finishing class 8 and currently in class 9, can apply, with special consideration for rural students. Three participants from each state/UT are selected based on academic performance and extracurricular activities, emphasizing a younger age in case of ties.
34. Recently, which one of the following banks signed a pact for UPI-NPI linkage?
[A] Reserve Bank of India & Nepal Rastra Bank
[B] Reserve Bank of India & Nepal Investment Mega Bank
[C] State Bank of India & Nepal Rastra Bank
[D] State Bank of India & Nabil Bank
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Reserve Bank of India & Nepal Rastra Bank]
Notes:
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and Nepal Rastra Bank have partnered to integrate India’s Unified Payments Interface (UPI) and Nepal’s National Payments Interface (NPI). The collaboration aims to establish infrastructure for seamless cross-border transactions, facilitating efficient remittances. The formalized agreement signifies a concerted effort to interlink UPI and NPI, enhancing the speed and ease of cross-border payments between the two countries.
35. Sikkim’s INSPIRES programme, recently seen in the news, is assisted by which multinational institutions?
[A] International Monetary Fund
[B] World Bank
[C] Global Environment Facility
[D] Asian Development Bank
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [World Bank]
Notes:
Sikkim’s Chief Minister, Prem Singh Tamang, introduced Sikkim INSPIRES, a groundbreaking collaboration between the state government and the World Bank. With a $100 million allocation, the program spans five years, engaging nine government departments to foster economic growth and inclusion. The initiative prioritizes collaboration and capacity-building across sectors, aiming to strengthen the state system for inclusive growth, employment for women and youth, and enhanced delivery of enabling services. The launch event featured a slogan competition winner announcement and the unveiling of a mental health awareness mobile app.
36. PM-SVANidhi scheme, recently seen in the news, is launched by which ministry?
[A] Ministry of Rural Development
[B] Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
[C] Ministry of Agriculture
[D] Ministry of Corporate Affairs
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs]
Notes:
Union Minister Hardeep Puri praised PM SVANidhi for restoring street vendors’ dignity during the pandemic. Launched on June 1, 2020, the scheme provided affordable working capital loans, totaling ₹10,678 crore, to over 60.94 lakh street vendors. The initiative, overseen by the Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, distributed loans to 10,000 vendors at the PM SVANidhi Mega Camp, benefitting those severely affected by Covid-19 lockdown.
37. What is the primary objective of ‘Bharatiya Bhasha Samiti’, recently seen in the news?
[A] Promotion of Indian languages in education
[B] Promotion of foreign languages
[C] Promotion of science and technology
[D] Promotion of arts and culture
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Promotion of Indian languages in education]
Notes:
The Chairman of Bharatiya Bhasha Samiti recently advocated for promoting Indian languages in education, announcing that textbooks will soon be available in Indian languages on digital platforms. Established by the Ministry of Education in 2021, the committee’s mandate, under the National Education Policy 2020, involves recommending pathways for holistic growth of Indian languages, advising the Ministry on language revitalization, and organizing events to emphasize language promotion. The High-Powered Committee may appoint sub-committees and collaborate with government institutions for language teaching and research.
38. Melghat Tiger Reserve, recently seen in the news, is located in which state?
[A] Gujarat
[B] Maharashtra
[C] Karnataka
[D] Kerala
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Maharashtra]
Notes:
The Kula Mama Volleyball Tournament-2024 at Melghat Tiger Reserve’s Semadoh promotes tiger and forest conservation with local youth engagement. Melghat Tiger Reserve, Maharashtra, established in 1967, declared a tiger reserve in 1974, and the first in the state, is located in the Amaravati district. Characterized by tropical dry deciduous forests and major rivers, it plays a crucial role in protecting wildlife. The tournament underscores the significance of preserving this pristine landscape and its inhabitants.
39. Recently, which country’s women’s team clinched the gold medal in the Badminton Asia Team Championship?
[A] Thailand
[B] India
[C] Malaysia
[D] China
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [India]
Notes:
India’s women’s badminton team won their first-ever gold medal at the Badminton Asia Team Championships in Shah Alam, Malaysia. The team defeated Thailand 3-2 in the final match, with Anmol Kharb’s victory over Pornpicha Choeikeewong in the third singles game clinching the gold.
40. Recently, which state has secured ₹740 crore under the Pradhan Mantri Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (PM-USHA) Scheme?
[A] Uttar Pradesh
[B] Madhya Pradesh
[C] Bihar
[D] Odisha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Uttar Pradesh ]
Notes:
Uttar Pradesh secures ₹740 crore, the highest in India, under the Pradhan Mantri Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (PM-USHA) Scheme, a revamped version of Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA). The centrally sponsored scheme, under the Ministry of Education, aims to enhance the quality of state higher educational institutions in line with the National Education Policy 2020. PM-USHA emphasizes conformity to prescribed norms, standards, and accreditation for quality assurance in higher education.