31. Recently, who became the second Indian bowler to take 500 wickets in test matches?
[A] Ravindra Jadeja
[B] Jasprit Bumrah
[C] Ravichandran Ashwin
[D] Md Siraj
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Ravichandran Ashwin ]
Notes:
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi praised spinner Ravichandran Ashwin for reaching 500 Test wickets, making him the second Indian bowler to achieve this after Anil Kumble. Ashwin joins an exclusive group of off-spinners with only Muttiah Muralidaran and Nathan Lyon surpassing 500 wickets. Notably, Ashwin is the third off-spinner in history to achieve this milestone. Despite this feat, he trails Kumble’s total wickets, who retired with 619 scalps. The historic moment occurred on the second day of the ongoing Test against England, dismissing Zak Crawley.
32. Recently, which country became the first orthodox-majority nation to allow same-sex marriage?
[A] Greece
[B] Bulgaria
[C] Romania
[D] Cyprus
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Greece]
Notes:
In February 2024, Greece became the first Orthodox Christian country to legalize same-sex marriage under civil law. The Athens parliament passed the bill with a vote of 176-76, and the bill also allows same-sex couples to legally adopt children.
33. Sominsai festival, recently seen in the news, is associated with which country?
[A] Egypt
[B] Vietnam
[C] Japan
[D] China
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Japan]
Notes:
The Sominsai festival, deeply ingrained in Japanese culture, recently marked its millennium-long legacy’s final celebration. This ancient tradition, occurring on the seventh day of the Lunar New Year, showcased fervent nude wrestling matches among hundreds of men over wooden talismans. The festival, a captivating spectacle of tradition and spirituality, has left an indelible mark on Japan’s cultural landscape.
34. What is ‘ANUVADINI’, recently mentioned in the news?
[A] Satellite
[B] Tribal language
[C] AI tool
[D] Tribal festival
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [AI tool]
Notes:
‘Anuvadini’ is an AI-driven multilingual translation app designed in-house, enabling rapid conversion of English content into various languages via machine learning, supplemented by expert reviews. In the last two years, it has translated numerous textbooks for Ekumbh, an online platform. The initiative also offers 12 regional language choices for national entrance exams, showcasing substantial progress in the realm of AI-based language translation.
35. Which country recently hosted the Ukraine reconstruction conference?
[A] United Kingdom
[B] United States
[C] Japan
[D] India
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Japan]
Notes:
Japan recently hosted a conference to discuss reconstruction of Ukraine. Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida committed to long-term engagement in Ukraine’s reconstruction, framing it as a future investment. In a conference co-organized with Ukraine, Kishida emphasized Japan’s commitment to inclusive, humanitarian, and technologically-driven cooperation. Over 50 deals were signed between Japanese and Ukrainian entities, highlighting their collaborative efforts in supporting the war-torn nation two years after Russia’s invasion.
36. Ministry of Education and Skill Development & Entrepreneurship recently inaugurated the country’s first Skill India Centre (SIC) in which state?
[A] Odisha
[B] Bihar
[C] Maharashtra
[D] Kerala
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Odisha]
Notes:
Union Minister Shri Dharmendra Pradhan inaugurated India’s first Skill India Centre in Sambalpur, Odisha. The initiative aims to upgrade skills in demand-driven industries, empowering over 1200 students. Shri Pradhan emphasized the need for a skilled workforce to drive India’s development in the 21st century. The Centre offers low-cost courses to democratize access to quality education, aligning with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision. Equipped with modern facilities, it focuses on high-demand trades like Media & Entertainment, Leather, Tourism & Hospitality, and IT-ITeS, fostering industry-specific skills for youth empowerment.
37. Which day is celebrated as International Mother Language Day?
[A] 20 February
[B] 21 February
[C] 22 February
[D] 23 February
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [21 February]
Notes:
On February 21, 2024, International Mother Language Day is celebrated globally, acknowledging linguistic diversity. Originating in Bangladesh, the day emphasizes the historical movement for linguistic rights. In 2024, the theme is “Multilingual education – a pillar of learning and intergenerational learning,” underscoring the importance of linguistic education. This Wednesday marks a special occasion to recognize and celebrate the significance of mother languages worldwide.
38. Recently, scientists discovered the world’s largest snake in which forest?
[A] Amazon Rainforest
[B] Congo Rainforest
[C] Atlantic Rainforest
[D] Southeast Asian Rainforest
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Amazon Rainforest]
Notes:
In February 2024, scientists uncovered the world’s largest anaconda in the Amazon rainforest—a colossal Northern Green Anaconda. Discovered by TV wildlife presenter Professor Freek Vonk during a National Geographic expedition, this previously unknown snake measures 26 feet, weighs 200 kg, and boasts a head the size of a human’s. Featured in National Geographic’s Disney+ series ‘Pole to Pole’ with Will Smith, the snake has been named ‘Eunectes akayima’ by researchers, solidifying its status as the planet’s largest and heaviest snake.
39. ‘Ahobilam Paruveta’ festival, recently seen in the news, is celebrated in which state?
[A] Maharashtra
[B] Karnataka
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Tamil Nadu
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Andhra Pradesh]
Notes:
Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage (INTACH) strives for UNESCO recognition of the ‘Paruveta’ festival at Sri Narasimha Swamy temple in Ahobilam, Andhra Pradesh. Also known as the ‘mock hunting festival,’ it promotes communal harmony, with devotees from diverse backgrounds participating. Legend traces its origin to Lord Vishnu’s incarnation as Narasimha marrying Chenchulakshmi, a tribal girl. The Chenchu tribes revere Ahobila Narasimha. While Paruveta rituals are widespread, Ahobilam uniquely observes them for a ‘mandala’ (forty days), emphasizing cultural richness and religious inclusivity.
40. Kiru Hydel Project, recently seen in the news, is located in which state/UT?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Uttar Pradesh
[C] Karnataka
[D] Jammu & Kashmir
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Jammu & Kashmir]
Notes:
The CBI conducted raids related to alleged corruption in awarding a contract for the Kiru Hydel Project in Jammu and Kashmir’s Kishtwar district, focusing on the former Governor. The Kiru Hydel Power Project is a run-of-the-river scheme over the Chenab River, developed by Chenab Valley Power Projects (CVPP), a joint venture between NHPC, JKSPDC, and PTC. The project aims to benefit several states and union territories in Northern India, with a 49%, 49%, and 2% shareholding, respectively.