31. Where was the 60th Munich Security Conference held?
[A] Germany
[B] Russia
[C] China
[D] France
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Germany]
Notes:
External Affairs Minister Dr. S Jaishankar is attending the 60th Munich Security Conference in Germany, engaging in discussions with global leaders to address bilateral cooperation and global concerns. The three-day conference serves as a platform for high-level debates on pressing security challenges, fostering international dialogue and cooperation.
32. Recently, which organization released the report titled ‘Asia and the Pacific SDG Progress Report 2024’?
[A] UNESCO
[B] UNESCAP
[C] UNDP
[D] IMF
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [UNESCAP]
Notes:
The UNESCAP’s ‘Asia and the Pacific SDG Progress Report 2024’ reveals that the region is 32 years behind the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals target. Established in 1947 as ECAFE, it became ESCAP in 1974, one of the UN’s five regional commissions. With 53 member states (including India) and 9 associate members, UNESCAP is headquartered in Bangkok, Thailand. Its objective is to foster cooperation among members to address sustainable development challenges.
33. Recently, which one of the following state has launched an Urban Sanitation Policy?
[A] Odisha
[B] Chattisgarh
[C] Bihar
[D] Jharkhand
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Odisha]
Notes:
The Odisha government has launched the ‘Odisha Inclusive Urban Sanitation Policy 2024′ to enhance sanitation services, emphasizing a circular economy, community partnership, and disaster resilience. Issued by the Housing and Urban Development Department, it aligns with Sustainable Development Goal 6.2, reflecting the state’s commitment to improving citizens’ access to sanitation infrastructure. The policy is part of Odisha’s broader Swachh Odisha, Sustha Odisha movement, focusing on urban sanitation initiatives to enhance infrastructure and service delivery.
34. ‘Himalayan Basket’, recently mentioned in the news, is an initiative of which state?
[A] Arunachal Pradesh
[B] Uttarakhand
[C] Tripura
[D] Sikkim
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Uttarakhand ]
Notes:
Uttarakhand Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami introduced ‘Himalayan Basket’ at his residence, a venture initiated in 2018 by Sumit and Sneha Thapliyal. This initiative involves purchasing agricultural products such as milk, turmeric, and mint, processing them into various products, and supplying them internationally.
35. Where was the 9th edition of Raisina Dialogue inaugurated?
[A] New Delhi
[B] Greece
[C] Switzerland
[D] Paris
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [New Delhi]
Notes:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 9th Raisina Dialogue in New Delhi, with Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis as the Chief Guest. Mitsotakis praised India as a global power and essential ally in peace and security. He highlighted India’s role in the G20 and climate change. Mitsotakis urged deeper ties, emphasizing shared values and the strength of the partnership. He commended India’s economic prowess and mentioned mutual investment goals, noting India’s significant contributions to Greece’s infrastructure and the rising bilateral trade volume.
36. ‘Sammakka Saralamma Jatara’ tribal festival, recently seen in the news, is celebrated in which state?
[A] Telangana
[B] Karnataka
[C] Kerala
[D] Tamil Nadu
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Telangana]
Notes:
Mulugu, Telangana is gearing up for the grand celebration of Sammakka-Saralamma Jatara, the largest Tribal Festival in Asia. The event, held at Medaram village in Telangana, showcases the rich tribal heritage of the region. Located 240 km from Hyderabad, the festival signifies unity and cultural devotion, drawing visitors globally. Started as a small gathering, it gained State festival status in 1998, commemorating the 12th-century revolt by Sammakka and Saralamma against oppressive taxes during a drought by Kakatiya rulers.
37. AIIMS Jammu was recently established under which government scheme?
[A] Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana
[B] Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS)
[C] Ayushman Bharat Yojana
[D] Universal Health Insurance Scheme
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana]
Notes:
AIIMS Vijaypur in Jammu is founded under the Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana, addressing regional healthcare imbalances. The scheme aims to enhance affordable tertiary healthcare services and improve medical education facilities across India. This initiative reflects a commitment to ensuring accessible and quality healthcare infrastructure throughout the country.
38. Which state legislative assembly recently passed a bill that prohibits hookah bars in the state?
[A] Maharashtra
[B] Uttar Pradesh
[C] Rajasthan
[D] Karnataka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Karnataka ]
Notes:
The Karnataka Legislative Assembly passed a bill prohibiting hookah bars in the state, imposing imprisonment of 1-3 years and fines up to Rs 1 lakh for violations. The bill also bans tobacco products in public places, sale near educational institutions, and to those under 21. Titled the Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products (Prohibition of Advertisement and Regulation of Trade and Commerce, Production, Supply and Distribution) (Karnataka Amendment) Bill, 2024, it amends the 2003 central act in the state. Health Minister Dinesh Gundu Rao stressed protecting youth’s health and preventing tobacco-related diseases, citing hookah’s glamorization among the youth.
39. Recently, which Indian food brand became the first to win an International Taste Award?
[A] Parle
[B] Haldiram
[C] Amul
[D] Prasuma
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Prasuma]
Notes:
Prasuma, an Indian frozen food brand, became the first and only Indian food brand to win an International Taste Award in February 2024. The judging criteria for the award focuses on parameters like first impression, vision, olfaction, taste, and texture.
40. Which of the following countries participated in ‘Exercise Dosti’, recently seen in the news?
[A] India, Sri Lanka & Maldives
[B] Myanmar, Sri Lanka & Nepal
[C] India, Bangladesh & Myanmar
[D] Bhutan, Nepal & Myanmar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [India, Sri Lanka & Maldives]
Notes:
Indian and Sri Lankan coast guard ships recently joined the Maldives for Exercise Dosti 16, a trilateral coast guard exercise held every two years since 1991. Sri Lanka joined in 2012, and the 16th edition involves the Coast Guards of India, Sri Lanka, and the Maldives, with observers from Bangladesh. The exercise focuses on mutual operational capability, interoperability, and cooperation in scenarios like sea accidents and pollution. India’s participation includes ICGS Samarth, ICGS Abhinav, and ICG Dornier.