1. Who has been appointed as the first woman chief secretary of Uttarakhand?
[A] Radha Raturi
[B] Kusum Kandwal
[C] Kamini Gupta
[D] Geeta Khanna
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Radha Raturi]
Notes:
Radha Raturi, a senior IAS officer of the 1988 batch, has been appointed as the first woman chief secretary of Uttarakhand. She replaces Sukhbir Singh Sandhu and is the first woman to hold this top administrative post in the state. Raturi has an extensive administrative career, having served in undivided Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand. Initially aspiring to be a journalist, she eventually joined the IAS, succeeding in her third attempt at the UPSC exam.
2. Martand sun temple, recently seen in the news, is located in which state/UT?
[A] Ladakh
[B] Rajasthan
[C] Jammu & Kashmir
[D] Madhya Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Jammu & Kashmir]
Notes:
Members of a Hindutva group recently breached the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)-protected Martand Sun Temple, a historic Hindu temple near Anantnag in the Kashmir Valley. Built in the 8th century by King Lalitaditya Muktapida, it blends Kashmiri, Gupta, Chinese, Gandhara, Roman, and Greek architectural styles. Spanning 32,000 sq. ft., the stone temple features an 86-column courtyard, a 60-ft vimana with intricate carvings, and 84 smaller shrines. Sultan Sikandar Shah Miri is believed to have demolished it in the 14th century.
3. U-WIN Platform, recently seen in the news, is associated with which one of the following?
[A] Loan for Startups
[B] Digitization of India’s Universal Immunization Programme
[C] Promoting Excellence in Sports and Wellness
[D] Loan window for Women Entrepreneurs
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Digitization of India’s Universal Immunization Programme]
Notes:
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman revealed the swift implementation of the U-WIN platform in the Union interim Budget 2024-2025 to streamline immunization management nationwide. The U-WIN portal is integral to digitizing India’s Universal Immunization Programme, currently undergoing pilot testing in two districts of every state and union territory, marking a significant step toward enhancing healthcare accessibility and efficiency.
4. What is the total estimated expenditure in the Budget for FY 2024-25?
[A] Rs 47.66 lakh crore
[B] Rs 33.56 lakh crore
[C] Rs 48.20 lakh crore
[D] Rs 45.15 lakh crore
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Rs 47.66 lakh crore]
Notes:
The 2024-25 government budget is projected at Rs 47, 65,768 crore (47.66 lakh crore), indicating a 6% rise from the revised 2023-24 estimate. Anticipated growth includes a 3.2% increase in revenue expenditure and a significant 16.9% surge in capital expenditure, reflecting fiscal priorities and economic strategies for the upcoming year.
5. Who has been appointed as the first woman Chief Justice of Uttarakhand High Court?
[A] Ritu Bahri
[B] Hima Kohli
[C] Indira Banerjee
[D] Ruma Pal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ritu Bahri ]
Notes:
Justice Ritu Bahri made history by becoming the first woman Chief Justice of Uttarakhand High Court, taking the oath administered by Governor Lieutenant General Gurmeet Singh. Previously a senior judge in Punjab and Haryana High Court, Bahri’s appointment marks a milestone for Uttarakhand. Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami, Tourism Minister Satpal Maharaj, Higher Education Minister Dhan Singh Rawat, and Chief Secretary Radha Raturi were present at the swearing-in ceremony.
6. Who has been appointed as the new Advocate General of Rajasthan?
[A] Ashok Kumar Jain
[B] Rajendra Prasad Gupta
[C] N.M. Lodha
[D] Praveer Bhatnagar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Rajendra Prasad Gupta ]
Notes:
Rajendra Prasad Gupta is the new Advocate General of Rajasthan. In India, the Advocate General is a legal advisor to the state government. The Governor of each state appoints an Advocate General who is qualified to be appointed as a Judge of a High Court.
7. Where was the Centre of Excellence (CoE) on E-waste Management inaugurated?
[A] C-MET, Hyderabad
[B] C-MET, Maharashtra
[C] C-MET, Thrissur
[D] C-MET, Lucknow
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [C-MET, Hyderabad]
Notes:
The Centre for Materials for Electronics Technology (C-MET) is an autonomous scientific society under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology in India. It operates three R&D laboratories in Pune, Hyderabad, and Thrissur, focusing on critical electronic materials. C-MET, Hyderabad, is dedicated to developing advanced electronic and strategic materials. A major focus is environmentally friendly e-waste recycling technologies to address India’s 3.2 million tons of electronic waste, promoting resource efficiency. C-MET’s Centre of Excellence on E-waste Management, inaugurated under PPP, pioneers recycling technologies for various electronic components.
8. What is the IUCN status of ‘Black-Necked Crane’, recently seen in the news?
[A] Near Threatened
[B] Vulnerable
[C] Endangered
[D] Critically endangered
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Near Threatened]
Notes:
The government has undertaken crucial measures to safeguard the Black-Necked Crane, as revealed by the Union Minister of State for Environment. This medium-sized crane species, residing in high-altitude wetlands of the Tibetan plateau, faces threats like habitat loss due to climate change, agricultural changes, pollution, and environmental contamination. With a distribution in India, China, and Bhutan, it holds a Near Threatened status on the IUCN list and is listed in Schedule I of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972, and Appendix I of CITES.
9. Who won the 87 kg Greco-Roman title at the National Wrestling Championships 2024?
[A] Yogeshwar Dutt
[B] Sunil Kumar
[C] Ravi Dahiya
[D] Saurav Gurjar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Sunil Kumar ]
Notes:
Sunil Kumar won the 87 kg Greco-Roman title at the 2024 National Wrestling Championships, which took place in Jaipur, Rajasthan on February 4, 2024. Kumar, an Asian Games bronze medalist, beat Manoj Kumar 9-1 to win the title.
10. Recently, which album won the ‘Best Global Music Album’ award at the Grammy Awards 2024?
[A] This Moment
[B] Endless Summer Vacation
[C] The Record
[D] World Music Radio
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [This Moment ]
Notes:
This Moment by the Indian jazz band Shakti won the 2024 Grammy Award for Best Global Music Album. The album was released in 2024, and features eight songs by John McLaughlin, Zakir Hussain, Shankar Mahadevan, V. Selvaganesh, and Ganesh Rajagopalan. The Grammy Awards, or Grammys, are a series of awards that recognize outstanding achievements in the music industry.