Current Affairs Quiz - December, 2023
1. ASEAN India Grassroots Innovation Forum (AIGIF) was launched in which country?
[A] Thailand
[B] Malaysia
[C] India
[D] Cambodia
[B] Malaysia
[C] India
[D] Cambodia
Correct Answer: B [Malaysia]
Notes:
India along with 10 ASEAN Member States (AMS) were represented by 200 participants, at the 4th edition of the annual ASEAN India Grassroots Innovation Forum (AIGIF) that was launched in Langkawi, Malaysia.
The AIGIF is an annual programme focused on fostering a strengthened relationship between India and AMS on the premise of cooperation in Science, Technology and Innovation (STI). Department of Science & Technology (DST) and National Innovation Foundation (NIF) of India and the Science and Technology Ministry of the host nation, Malaysia collaborated for the event.
India along with 10 ASEAN Member States (AMS) were represented by 200 participants, at the 4th edition of the annual ASEAN India Grassroots Innovation Forum (AIGIF) that was launched in Langkawi, Malaysia.
The AIGIF is an annual programme focused on fostering a strengthened relationship between India and AMS on the premise of cooperation in Science, Technology and Innovation (STI). Department of Science & Technology (DST) and National Innovation Foundation (NIF) of India and the Science and Technology Ministry of the host nation, Malaysia collaborated for the event.
2. ‘Parthenon Sculptures’ are ancient stone sculptures from which country?
[A] Japan
[B] Greece
[C] Turkey
[D] India
[B] Greece
[C] Turkey
[D] India
Correct Answer: B [Greece]
Notes:
A diplomatic row sparked between Greece and the UK after British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak cancelled a meeting with his Greek counterpart Kyriakos Mitsotakis over the status of the Parthenon Sculptures housed at the British Museum.
Over the years, Greece has repeatedly asked for the sculptures’ permanent return to Athens, but Britain refused to do so. The Parthenon Sculptures are more than 30 ancient stone sculptures from Greece that are more than 2,000 years old. Most of them adorned the walls and grounds of the Parthenon temple on the rocky Acropolis hill in Athens. Completed in 432 BC, the temple is dedicated to the goddess Athena.
A diplomatic row sparked between Greece and the UK after British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak cancelled a meeting with his Greek counterpart Kyriakos Mitsotakis over the status of the Parthenon Sculptures housed at the British Museum.
Over the years, Greece has repeatedly asked for the sculptures’ permanent return to Athens, but Britain refused to do so. The Parthenon Sculptures are more than 30 ancient stone sculptures from Greece that are more than 2,000 years old. Most of them adorned the walls and grounds of the Parthenon temple on the rocky Acropolis hill in Athens. Completed in 432 BC, the temple is dedicated to the goddess Athena.
3. Which institution launched Centre of Data for Public Good (CDPG)?
[A] NITI Aayog
[B] IISc
[C] DRDO
[D] IIT Madras
[B] IISc
[C] DRDO
[D] IIT Madras
Correct Answer: B [IISc]
Notes:
In an initiative touted at aiming to leverage data for social good, the Foundation for Science Innovation and Development (FSID) within the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) announced the launch of the Centre of Data for Public Good (CDPG).
CDPG will serve as a hub for multidisciplinary research, bringing together experts from academia, industry, and government to harness the power of data to benefit the public.
In an initiative touted at aiming to leverage data for social good, the Foundation for Science Innovation and Development (FSID) within the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) announced the launch of the Centre of Data for Public Good (CDPG).
CDPG will serve as a hub for multidisciplinary research, bringing together experts from academia, industry, and government to harness the power of data to benefit the public.
4. SWIS and STEPS instruments are related to which mission of ISRO?
[A] Aditya L1
[B] Chandrayaan
[C] Gaganyaan
[D] Mars Orbiter Mission
[B] Chandrayaan
[C] Gaganyaan
[D] Mars Orbiter Mission
Correct Answer: A [Aditya L1]
Notes:
India’s Aditya L1 satellite has begun unravelling solar wind enigmas as two cutting-edge particle spectrometers commenced data gathering in recent months. The SWIS and STEPS instruments on the Aditya Solar Wind Particle Experiment payload have detected protons, Helium ions and energy histograms exhibiting solar wind behavior fluctuations near Sun-Earth Lagrange Point L1.
SWIS’ 360-degree coverage and directional monitoring capacities will significantly further comprehension of solar wind properties, variability and links to space weather influencing Earth. Researchers eagerly anticipate more revelations to address enduring questions about the complex solar wind and corona heating as Aditya L1 nears L1 orbital point for uninterrupted solar observation.
India’s Aditya L1 satellite has begun unravelling solar wind enigmas as two cutting-edge particle spectrometers commenced data gathering in recent months. The SWIS and STEPS instruments on the Aditya Solar Wind Particle Experiment payload have detected protons, Helium ions and energy histograms exhibiting solar wind behavior fluctuations near Sun-Earth Lagrange Point L1.
SWIS’ 360-degree coverage and directional monitoring capacities will significantly further comprehension of solar wind properties, variability and links to space weather influencing Earth. Researchers eagerly anticipate more revelations to address enduring questions about the complex solar wind and corona heating as Aditya L1 nears L1 orbital point for uninterrupted solar observation.
5. Which space organisation, has announced its plan to launch its first X-ray Polarimeter Satellite (XPoSat)?
[A] ISRO
[B] NASA
[C] JASA
[D] ESA
[B] NASA
[C] JASA
[D] ESA
Correct Answer: A [ISRO]
Notes:
Indian Space Research Organisation has announced a plan to launch its first X-ray Polarimeter Satellite (XPoSat) aiming to investigate the polarisation of intense X-Ray sources.
The mission objectives include – measurement of X-Ray polarization in the energy band of 8-30 keV emanated from X-Ray sources and long-term spectral and temporal studies of cosmic X-Ray sources in the energy band of 0.8-15 keV. The mission life is expected to be 5 years.
Indian Space Research Organisation has announced a plan to launch its first X-ray Polarimeter Satellite (XPoSat) aiming to investigate the polarisation of intense X-Ray sources.
The mission objectives include – measurement of X-Ray polarization in the energy band of 8-30 keV emanated from X-Ray sources and long-term spectral and temporal studies of cosmic X-Ray sources in the energy band of 0.8-15 keV. The mission life is expected to be 5 years.
6. Third National Communication (TNC), which is sometimes seen in the news, is associated with_?
[A] Cybersecurity
[B] Climate change
[C] Artificial Intelligence
[D] Finance
[B] Climate change
[C] Artificial Intelligence
[D] Finance
Correct Answer: B [Climate change]
Notes:
The Indian Government cleared for submission the country’s Third National Communication (TNC) and Initial Adaptation Communication to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).
The submission will fulfil India’s obligation to furnish information under the Convention and the Paris Agreement. In a press brief, key points were highlighted from the TNC, emphasising India’s commitment to addressing climate change, reducing emissions, and enhancing adaptive capacities. India currently has a 41 per cent share of clean power in terms of capacity, while India generated 73 per cent of its power from coal in 2022-23.
The Indian Government cleared for submission the country’s Third National Communication (TNC) and Initial Adaptation Communication to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).
The submission will fulfil India’s obligation to furnish information under the Convention and the Paris Agreement. In a press brief, key points were highlighted from the TNC, emphasising India’s commitment to addressing climate change, reducing emissions, and enhancing adaptive capacities. India currently has a 41 per cent share of clean power in terms of capacity, while India generated 73 per cent of its power from coal in 2022-23.
7. The world’s first portable disaster hospital has been unveiled in which country?
[A] China
[B] India
[C] Ukraine
[D] Israel
[B] India
[C] Ukraine
[D] Israel
Correct Answer: B [India]
Notes:
Developed jointly by the Union Ministry of Health, Ministry of Defence and the National Security Council, world’s first portable disaster hospital, consisting of 72 aid cubes, that can be deployed in mass casualty incidents was unveiled in India.
Designed indigenously under Project BHISHM (Bharat Health Initiative for Sahyog, Hita and Maitri), the system is tailored to treat up to 200 casualties in areas affected by natural calamities.
Developed jointly by the Union Ministry of Health, Ministry of Defence and the National Security Council, world’s first portable disaster hospital, consisting of 72 aid cubes, that can be deployed in mass casualty incidents was unveiled in India.
Designed indigenously under Project BHISHM (Bharat Health Initiative for Sahyog, Hita and Maitri), the system is tailored to treat up to 200 casualties in areas affected by natural calamities.
8. Which institution has been publishing the ‘India Infrastructure Report’ series since 2001?
[A] NSSO
[B] NITI Aayog
[C] IDFC Foundation
[D] Larsen and Toubro
[B] NITI Aayog
[C] IDFC Foundation
[D] Larsen and Toubro
Correct Answer: C [IDFC Foundation]
Notes:
The India Infrastructure Report 2023 on Urban Planning and Development was released by Venkaiah Naidu, former Vice-President of India, along with Amitabh Pant, G20 Sherpa of India and former CEO, NITI Aayog.
The Report has been a collaborative effort of the IDFC Foundation, Infrastructure Development Corporation (Karnataka) and the National Institute of Urban Affairs (NIUA). It contains 25 chapters by prominent names in the urban development and policy ecosystem on the current state of urban development in India. The India Infrastructure Report (IIR) series was initiated by the IDFC Foundation in 2001.
The India Infrastructure Report 2023 on Urban Planning and Development was released by Venkaiah Naidu, former Vice-President of India, along with Amitabh Pant, G20 Sherpa of India and former CEO, NITI Aayog.
The Report has been a collaborative effort of the IDFC Foundation, Infrastructure Development Corporation (Karnataka) and the National Institute of Urban Affairs (NIUA). It contains 25 chapters by prominent names in the urban development and policy ecosystem on the current state of urban development in India. The India Infrastructure Report (IIR) series was initiated by the IDFC Foundation in 2001.
9. Umrah is a pilgrimage associated with which religion?
[A] Islam
[B] Hinduism
[C] Sikhism
[D] Jainism
[B] Hinduism
[C] Sikhism
[D] Jainism
Correct Answer: A [Islam]
Notes:
The Umrah is an Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca that can be undertaken at any time of the year. Saudi Arabia has introduced a 96-hour stopover visa for Indians traveling to the West or the Middle East.
This initiative is a part of the Saudi Vision 2030 to streamline Umrah visits. The Umrah Visa, valid for 90 days, enables holders to reside and travel within Saudi Arabia, ensuring an efficient and convenient pilgrimage experience.
The Umrah is an Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca that can be undertaken at any time of the year. Saudi Arabia has introduced a 96-hour stopover visa for Indians traveling to the West or the Middle East.
This initiative is a part of the Saudi Vision 2030 to streamline Umrah visits. The Umrah Visa, valid for 90 days, enables holders to reside and travel within Saudi Arabia, ensuring an efficient and convenient pilgrimage experience.
10. Ravi Bishnoi, who was seen in the news, plays which sports?
[A] Cricket
[B] Tennis
[C] Squash
[D] Chess
[B] Tennis
[C] Squash
[D] Chess
Correct Answer: A [Cricket]
Notes:
Young Indian leg-spinner Ravi Bishnoi rose to the top spot in the ICC T20I bowling chart after he won recent player of the series-winning performance against Australia.
The 23-year-old excelled in the just-concluded series against Australia, taking nine wickets from five games.
Young Indian leg-spinner Ravi Bishnoi rose to the top spot in the ICC T20I bowling chart after he won recent player of the series-winning performance against Australia.
The 23-year-old excelled in the just-concluded series against Australia, taking nine wickets from five games.