Ladakh Develops World’s Highest-Altitude Flower Fields
Ladakh inaugurated twin flower fields at Choglamsar and Stakna in Leh on 17 September 2026. The fields stand at 10,600 feet, or about 3,265 metres, and are described as the world’s highest-altitude flower fields.
Location and Altitude
The twin flower fields are located in Leh district of Ladakh, a Union Territory in northern India. The altitude of 10,600 feet places the project in a high-altitude cold desert region with short growing seasons and low temperatures.
Project Area and Flower Species
The project covers 40 acres and includes more than 25 lakh flowers. The plantation includes about 24 lakh Lilium plants and one lakh Gladiolus plants, which are high-value ornamental flowers used in commercial floriculture.
Choglamsar and Stakna are the two sites developed under the project. The Choglamsar field includes Lilium, Gladiolus and Tulips, which are among the commonly cultivated ornamental bulbous flowers in temperate regions.
Floriculture in High-Altitude Regions
Floriculture is the cultivation of flowers and ornamental plants for commercial use. In India, floriculture includes cut flowers, potted plants, bulbs and landscaping species, and it is practised in states such as Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal and Maharashtra.
High-altitude floriculture requires controlled planting schedules, cold-tolerant varieties and efficient water use. Lilium and Gladiolus are bulbous plants, while Tulips are also grown from bulbs in temperate climates.
Important Facts for Exams
- Ladakh became a Union Territory on 31 October 2019 after the reorganisation of Jammu and Kashmir.
- Lilium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Liliaceae.
- Gladiolus belongs to the family Iridaceae and is widely used as a cut flower.
- Self-help groups are small community-based collectives used in rural livelihood and micro-enterprise programmes in India.
Livelihood and Training Components
The project is linked with self-help groups and cooperative societies for farmer participation. The Choglamsar site is planned as a demonstration and model floriculture centre for training farmers and youth in flower cultivation.
Seasonal Development Timeline
Plantation at Choglamsar began on 16 July 2026, and the first blooms appeared in the first week of September 2026. At Stakna, nearly 14 lakh Lilium bulbs were planted in August 2026, and flowering is expected by the end of October 2026.