Indian Navy Commissions Advanced Anti-Submarine Vessel Androth

The Indian Navy is set to commission its second Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW-SWC), named Androth, at the Naval Dockyard in Visakhapatnam on 6 October 2025. This event marks step in enhancing India’s maritime defence capabilities and reflects the country’s ongoing push for self-reliance in defence manufacturing.

Induction and Significance

Androth is the second of sixteen planned ASW-SWC ships. The vessel was constructed by Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers Ltd. (GRSE), Kolkata. Over 80% of its components are indigenous, showcasing India’s commitment to Aatmanirbharta in defence production. The ship was handed over to the Navy on 13 September 2025 and will be formally inducted under the Eastern Naval Command.

Design and Capabilities

The ship is equipped with advanced weapons, sensors, and communication systems. It uses waterjet propulsion for high manoeuvrability in shallow waters. Androth is designed primarily for anti-submarine warfare, capable of detecting and neutralising underwater threats effectively. It also supports maritime surveillance, coastal defence, and Search and Rescue operations, making it a versatile asset.

Strategic Importance

The commissioning of Androth strengthens India’s maritime security framework. It enhances the Navy’s ability to safeguard the country’s extensive coastline and strategic maritime interests. The vessel’s name honours Androth Island in the Lakshadweep archipelago, symbolising India’s resolve to protect its maritime territories.

Indigenous Defence Manufacturing

Built under the supervision of the Directorate of Ship Production and the Warship Overseeing Team, the ship reflects India’s growing expertise in warship construction. GRSE’s role marks the increasing capability of Indian shipyards to produce sophisticated naval vessels. This aligns with government policies promoting domestic defence manufacturing and reducing dependence on foreign imports.

Legacy and Future Prospects

The new Androth continues the legacy of its predecessor, INS Androth (P69), which served for 27 years before decommissioning. The induction of sixteen such vessels will boost the Navy’s shallow water anti-submarine warfare capabilities. This fleet expansion is crucial amid evolving maritime threats in the Indian Ocean region.

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