Hydrogen peroxide is a pale blue liquid, slightly more viscous than water, known for its strong oxidising properties and wide range of applications across industries, medicine, and environmental...
Calcium carbonate is a naturally occurring inorganic compound with the chemical formula CaCO₃. It is one of the most abundant minerals on Earth, found in rocks such as...
Citric acid is a weak organic acid that plays a pivotal role in both biological and industrial contexts. Naturally occurring in citrus fruits such as lemons, oranges, and...
Caffeine is a naturally occurring alkaloid belonging to the xanthine family of compounds, renowned for its stimulating effects on the central nervous system. It is one of the...
Acetone, with the chemical formula C₃H₆O or (CH₃)₂CO, is a simple organic compound that occupies a central role in both industrial chemistry and daily life. Known chemically as...
Sodium fluoride is an inorganic chemical compound with the formula NaF, consisting of sodium and fluoride ions. It appears as a colourless, odourless crystalline solid, highly soluble in...
Lactic acid is an organic compound of significant biochemical and industrial importance, known chemically as 2-hydroxypropanoic acid. With the formula C₃H₆O₃, it is a simple carboxylic acid containing...
Sorbitol, also known as D-glucitol, is a sugar alcohol (polyol) widely used in food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries for its sweetening, moisturising, and stabilising properties. It is a...
Urea, chemically known as carbamide and represented by the formula CO(NH₂)₂, is an organic compound containing carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen. It is one of the most important...
Glycerol, also known as glycerine or propane-1,2,3-triol, is a simple polyhydric alcohol that occupies a vital position in both natural biochemistry and industrial applications. This clear, colourless, viscous...